Mobile telecommunication industry
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Mobile communication has evolved through 5 generations (0G to 4G) with increasing data speeds and capabilities. 0G began in 1947 with analog mobile telephones that only supported voice calls. 1G started in 1978 and brought digital networks with improved voice quality. 2G launched in 1990 and enabled SMS and basic data. 3G arrived in 2003 with the ability to run mobile applications and stream multimedia. Currently, 4G provides speeds up to 100 Mbps and allows for high quality video streaming and IP telephony. Each generation has expanded the range of services available on mobile networks with a shift to all-IP networks on 4G.
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Mobile telecommunication industry
- 1. Telecommunication , service and application MOBILE COMMUNICATION AND TECHNOLOGY
- 2. WHY MOBILE ? • Flexible • Lower Cost • Fastest way to communicate • More than 80 % penetration of mobile on 2013 • Many Service can use ( MMS, SMS , WEB, Payment)
- 3. HISTORY MOBILE TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION 0G 1947 - 1978 1G 1978-1995 2G 1990-Now 3G 2003-Now 4G 2008 - Now
- 4. 0G MOBILE TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION • MTS(Mobile Telecommunication service) • Analog system telecommunication • Setup By Operator • IMTS(Improved Mobile Telecommunication service) • Simultaneously Call • Reduced Size and weight • Eliminate Setup by Operator • Frequency 450 -470 Mhz • Feature Includes • Voice Call Analog
- 5. 1ST G MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION • AMPS(Advanced Mobile Phone System) • Telkom, Telkomindo prima bhakti , centralindo pancasakti, Elektrindo Nusantara • Frequency 800 MHz • Injection • Analog Systems • Feature Includes • Voice Call Analog
- 6. 2ND G MOBILE TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION • GSM ( Global System Mobile Communication) 2G , GPRS( General Packet Radio Service) and EDGE ( 2.5 G) • Indosat (1994), Telkomsel (1996), Excelcommindo (1996) • CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access) (2000) /ETDMA (first generation of CDMA) (1995) • Ratelindo(Esia) (1995), Flexi (2002) • Frequency 900 , 1800 Mhz (GSM) , 1900 Mhz (CDMA) • SimCard • Digital System ( voice and data) • Data transfer rate : 62 Kbps – 144 Kbps
- 7. 2ND G MOBILE TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION • Feature Includes • SMS ( Content Text, IOD text, Broadcast) • Content Download (Music, Picture , Animation)(2.5 G) • WAP Browsing (2.5 G) • STK (Sim Tool Kit)
- 8. 3RD G MOBILE TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION • HSDPA ,HSUPA • CAC(Three),Telkomsel , Natrindo Telepon Selular ( Axis) , Excelcommido, Indosat (Im3 and Satelindo) • CDMA 1x EVDO , Revision A , Revision B (3.75 G) • Esia, Flexi, Starone ,Ceria ( only CDMA 1x), fren • Frequency : 900, 1900 , 2100 Mhz ( GSM) 800 Mhz (CDMA) • Multimedia Service • Data transfer rate: 144 Kbps – 2 Mbps
- 9. 3RD G MOBILE TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION • Feature Includes • USSD • Mobile Application ( Banking , Social Media, Music, E-book) • Mobile Store application ( Itunes store , Play Store , Apps world) • Video Streaming (Youtube) • GPS ( GoogleMaps , etc)
- 10. 4TH G MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION • WIMAX, LTE • Striata • Hughes , LG ,HP • Alcatel, Norotel , Motorola • Multimedia High Quality Data • Data transfer rate: 20 Mbps - 100 Mbps • Wireless Technology • Feature Includes • Video streaming High Quality • Broadcast TV (IP TV) • Sales Force Automation • Real Time Financial Information
- 11. MOBILE TECHNOLOGY TRENDS 0G-1G 2G 2.5 G 3G 3.5G 4G Voice Analog Voice Digital ( Over Circuit Switch) Data/ Multimedia( Over Circuit Switch) Data/ Multimedia( Over IP) All Over IP
- 12. THANK YOU