The document summarizes the history of conflict between Israel and neighboring Arab countries from its establishment in 1948 to present day. Key events include three wars fought between Israel and Arab nations in 1956, 1967, and 1973 over territorial disputes and Israel's occupation of Golan Heights, east Jerusalem, and the West Bank. The Palestinian Liberation Organization engaged in attacks against Israel in the 1960s. Peace accords were signed between Israel and Egypt in 1979 and between Israel and Palestinians in 1993, though tensions and violence have continued over issues such as Palestinian land claims and Israeli settlements. Conflict has also involved Lebanon, where the civil war from 1975-1990 was influenced by tensions between religious groups.