2. Contents
• Introduction
• Life
Cycle
Assessment
• What
is
an
EPD?
• What
data
they
communicate
• How
are
they
are
created
• How
to
get
an
EPD
– EcoChain
• The
role
of
EPDs
in
Ireland
now
• The
way
forward
3. EcoReview
Sustainable
supply
chain
Building
materials
Bio-‐chemicals
Life
Cycle
Assessment
EcoChain
Environmental
Management
Tool
Green
as
distinguishing
capacity
EcoReview 2016
4. EcoReview 2016
Drivers
• Direct
demand
from
customers
• Reliable
upstream
reporting
• Marketing
purposes
• Internal
knowledge
• Benchmarking
• Non-‐Financial
Reporting
(Directive
2013/34/EU)
Life
Cycle
Assesment
6. EcoReview 2016
What
is
an
EPD?
ISO
standardised and
LCA
based
tool
to
communicate
the
environmental
impacts
of
a
product
(or
system)
Self-‐declaration,
quality-‐assured
and
comparable
data
Standardised
assessment
methodology
EN15804
Third-‐party
verified
Benchmarking
Reporting
Communication
ESSENTIAL
CURRENCY
8. Energy
and
direct
emissions
Processes
Allocate
energy
and
emissions
to
processes
Energy/emissions
footprint
per
process
Materials
and
transport
Products
and
amounts
produced
Allocate
materials
to
products
Allocate
process
usages
across
products
Materials/transport
footprint
per
product
Environmental
impacts:
• Product
• Product
range
• Process
• Company
• Sub-‐category
Environmental
impacts
CO2,
smog,
eutrophication,
ozone
depletion,
water,
resource
depletion,
heavy
metals,
etc.,
Generating
an
EPD
9. Generating
an
EPD
-‐ EcoChain
• EcoChain
Tool
is
a
disruptive
technology
• Operates
in
real
time;
cloud-‐based
• Collects
all
data
on
energy,
emissions,
materials
and
transport
• Reports
all
environmental
impacts
on:
– Company
level
(including
overheads
and
indirect
activities)
– Manufacturing
site
level
– Process
level
– Product
level
• Per
product
unit
• Per
annual
product
output
• Outputs
EPDs
and
LCA
reports,
automatically
• Scope
1,
2
and
3
impacts
Materials per
product
Energy use
per
product
Transport per
product
Reported
for
23. EcoChain
Tool
Features
of
EcoChain
Tool
• Licencee is
owner
and
user
of
the
tool
• Easily
updated
-‐ in
real
time
– Accommodates
real-‐time
changes
– evolving
picture
– Removes
need
to
update
LCAs
or
EPDs
from
ground
up
– Easy
tracking
of
year-‐on-‐year
progress,
for
benchmarking
• Incorporate
upstream
suppliers’
unique
data
• Consolidates
impacts
across
group
activities
• Deep
understanding
of
impacts:
insights
into
improvements
• Facilitates
communication
of
sustainability
credentials
24. How
EPDs
are
used
Manufacturer
EPD
is
created
Calculation
tools
Practice-‐specific
catalogues
TII
carbon
calculator
Directive
2014/52/EU
S.I.
284
of
2016
National
Environmental
Database
Strong
EPA
support
EPDs
integral
to
ISO
14001
-‐ Manufacturer
-‐ Contractor
-‐ Specifier
Manufacturer
gets
a
competitive
advantage
25. EcoReview 2016
Summary
EPDs
are:
• Accurate
and
verified
environmental
data
• Essential
currency
for
compliance
and
communication
• Building
blocks
for
building/project
calculation
tools
• Easily
obtainable
• Vital
to
establish
National
Environmental
Database