3. Measuring Area
Area describes how much surface must be covered.
Area is measured in square units.
A is 1 square unit. It is a unit of measurement.
Here is an example:
The area of this rectangle is 20 square units (20 sq. u). It is made up of 20-
unit squares
4. Measuring Area
A square centimeter is written as cm².
What is the area of the figure below?
Since there are 5 sq. units, the area is 5
cm².
5. Measuring Area
We can use other objects to find the area of a surface.
For example, we can use a square sheet of as a unit of
area.
We can say that the area of the table is about 8 sheets of
paper.
Knowing how to find the area is important so that we will know how
much material we will need to cover a surface.
For example, if we want to cover our study table with plastic, we
have to know the table’s area.
6. How many square units are enclosed in each
figure.
16
12
30
7. How many square units are enclosed in each
figure.
30
18
9. Reading Graphs
Everyday, we deal with data. We use these
data to understand some things around.
There are some tools that help us understand
many things at a glance.
One of these tools is called graph.
A graph is used to show and compare
information. It tells a number story at a glance.
10. Reading Graphs
Each box stands for 1 shape.
There are 5 types of shape: 6 , 5 , 4 , 3 , 2 .
There are 20 shapes altogether.
11. Reading Graphs
Graphs can answer many questions.
There are many kinds of graphs. One
of those is a pictograph.
A pictograph is a kind of graph that
uses pictures or images to give
information.
12. Reading Graphs
Give the number of books borrowed during
the:
1st week: 2nd week:
3rd week: 4th week:
Books borrowed during the:
a. 1st and 2nd week:
b. 2nd and 3rd week:
Compare the number of books borrowed
during the given weeks. Write > or <.
a. 3rd week _____ 4th week
b. 4th week _____ 2nd week
45 35
55 60
80
90
<
>
13. Reading Graphs
How many packs were donated
on Monday and Tuesday?
How many more packs were
donated on Tuesday than on
Thursday?
How many packs were donated
on Wednesday and Thursday?
Which day has the most and
least donation?
75 packs
10 packs
75 packs
Most: Wednesday
Least: Thursday
14. Which instrument got the
most votes?
Which instrument got five
votes?
How many more votes
did the guitar have than
the drums?
How many votes did the
piano and flute have
together?
Piano
Flute
2 votes
12 votes