The document discusses the history and development of the city of San Diego, California from its founding in 1769 by Spanish missionaries to its growth into a major city and tourist destination by the early 20th century. It provides details on the establishment of early settlements and missions by Spanish explorers, the shift to Mexican control in the 1820s, the influx of American settlers in the mid-19th century following the Mexican-American War, and the city's expansion through tourism and the development of Balboa Park, Harbor Island, and other attractions in the 1900s.
A value chain is the whole series of activities that create and build value at every step. The total value delivered by the company is the sum total of the value built up all throughout the company. Michael Porter developed this concept in his 1980 book 'Competitive Advantage'. In simple words
'Value Chain'
is a high level model of how business receive raw-materials, add value to the raw-materials through various processes and sell as finished products to customers. 'Value Chain' analysis looks at every step of business, from raw-materials to the eventual end users, with one goal to deliver maximum value.
Michael Porter introduced the value chain analysis concept in his 1985 book ‘The Competitive Advantage’.
Porter suggested that activities within an organisation add value to the service and products that the organisation produces and all these activities should be run at optimum level if the organisation is to gain any real competitive advantage. If they are run efficiently, the value obtained should exceed the costs of running them i.e. customers should return to the organisation and transact freely and willingly. Michael Porter suggested that the organisation is
split into ‘primary activities’ and ‘support activities’.
ABC Analysis and Inventory Control Entrepreneurship Class 12 CBSELovell Menezes
Chapter 5 - Business Arithmetic . ABC analysis
The inventory control technique known as ABC analysis builds on Pareto's Principle. In ABC analysis, a company reviews its inventory and sorts all SKUs into three categories, called "A" , "B" and "C" items. The typical breakdown might look like this: "A" inventory: 20 percent of SKUs, 80 percent of value. "B" inventory: 30 percent of SKUs, 15 percent of value. "C" inventory: 50 percent of SKUs, 5 percent of value. Pareto's Principle and ABC analysis for control
Whether or not you're familiar with the economic principle known as
Pareto's Principle
, you may have observed its effects. This principle holds that in a given system, a relative handful of "causes" will produce the majority of "effects." For example, one may find that 20 percent of customers are responsible for 80 percent of sales, or that 30 percent of the product lines result in 70 percent of returns. The principle is named for Vilfredo Pareto, an Italian economist who studied land ownership in
Italy in the early 1900‘s and found that roughly 20 percent of the population held title to about
80 percent of the land. Legend has it that he further developed the theory upon observing that 20 percent of the pea pods in his garden produced 80 percent of the peas. For this reason, Pareto's Principle is often referred to as the "80/20" rule.
- Understand what marketing is , role of marketing
- Difference between market orientation and product orientation
- Difference between consumer goods and service markets and industrial markets
- Analyze the marketing of non-profit organizations
- Describe the elements of a marketing plan
- Asset led marketing and social marketing
A value chain is the whole series of activities that create and build value at every step. The total value delivered by the company is the sum total of the value built up all throughout the company. Michael Porter developed this concept in his 1980 book 'Competitive Advantage'. In simple words
'Value Chain'
is a high level model of how business receive raw-materials, add value to the raw-materials through various processes and sell as finished products to customers. 'Value Chain' analysis looks at every step of business, from raw-materials to the eventual end users, with one goal to deliver maximum value.
Michael Porter introduced the value chain analysis concept in his 1985 book ‘The Competitive Advantage’.
Porter suggested that activities within an organisation add value to the service and products that the organisation produces and all these activities should be run at optimum level if the organisation is to gain any real competitive advantage. If they are run efficiently, the value obtained should exceed the costs of running them i.e. customers should return to the organisation and transact freely and willingly. Michael Porter suggested that the organisation is
split into ‘primary activities’ and ‘support activities’.
ABC Analysis and Inventory Control Entrepreneurship Class 12 CBSELovell Menezes
Chapter 5 - Business Arithmetic . ABC analysis
The inventory control technique known as ABC analysis builds on Pareto's Principle. In ABC analysis, a company reviews its inventory and sorts all SKUs into three categories, called "A" , "B" and "C" items. The typical breakdown might look like this: "A" inventory: 20 percent of SKUs, 80 percent of value. "B" inventory: 30 percent of SKUs, 15 percent of value. "C" inventory: 50 percent of SKUs, 5 percent of value. Pareto's Principle and ABC analysis for control
Whether or not you're familiar with the economic principle known as
Pareto's Principle
, you may have observed its effects. This principle holds that in a given system, a relative handful of "causes" will produce the majority of "effects." For example, one may find that 20 percent of customers are responsible for 80 percent of sales, or that 30 percent of the product lines result in 70 percent of returns. The principle is named for Vilfredo Pareto, an Italian economist who studied land ownership in
Italy in the early 1900‘s and found that roughly 20 percent of the population held title to about
80 percent of the land. Legend has it that he further developed the theory upon observing that 20 percent of the pea pods in his garden produced 80 percent of the peas. For this reason, Pareto's Principle is often referred to as the "80/20" rule.
- Understand what marketing is , role of marketing
- Difference between market orientation and product orientation
- Difference between consumer goods and service markets and industrial markets
- Analyze the marketing of non-profit organizations
- Describe the elements of a marketing plan
- Asset led marketing and social marketing
Textbook for Class 12 Part 1 . Planning , Organizing , Staffing , Directing , Controlling , Business Environment , Management Principles , Nature and Significance of Managament . All chapters in one PDF
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Screening advertisements in newspapers/
magazines, and through radio and TV
programmes and reporting on the differences
in appeal of different media of advertising” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Departmental store Project Class 12 Marketing ( 783 )Lovell Menezes
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Visited a departmental store/retail shop or
consumer co-operative store located nearby to
study and report on the functioning of the
store or shop.” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Branding and Packaging Project Class 12 Marketing ( 783 ) Lovell Menezes
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Market survey of selected consumer products
on the basis of brand name and package.
Collection of data and preparing report on the
basis of popularity of different brands and
popularity and quality of packages of products,
and reasons there of.” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Class 12 Marketing ( 783 ) Department store project guidelines CBSELovell Menezes
Class 12 Marketing and Salesmanship Project 2 Viva CBSE
VISIT A DEPARTMENTAL STORE/ RETAIL SHOP OR CONSUMER COOPERATIVE STORE LOCATED NEARBY TO STUDY AND REPORT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE STORE OR SHOP
Project guidelines
Class 12 CBSE Marketing ( 783 )
Screening of Advertisements
SCREENING ADVERTISEMENTS IN NEWSPAPERS/ MAGAZINES, AND THROUGH RADIO AND TV PROGRAMMES AND REPORTING ON THE DIFFERENCES IN APPEAL OF DIFFERENT MEDIA OF ADVERTISING
UPDATED SEP17-18Class 12 Marketing CBSE ( 783 ) All chapters in 1 PDF Lovell Menezes
Marketing and Salesmanship
Class 12
CBSE
NCERT
TEXTBOOK
MARKETING NOTES
SALESMANSHIP NOTES
PRODUCT
OLCAE
DISTRIBUTION
PRMOTION
EMERGING TRENDS IN marketing
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Textbook for Class 12 Part 1 . Planning , Organizing , Staffing , Directing , Controlling , Business Environment , Management Principles , Nature and Significance of Managament . All chapters in one PDF
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Screening advertisements in newspapers/
magazines, and through radio and TV
programmes and reporting on the differences
in appeal of different media of advertising” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Departmental store Project Class 12 Marketing ( 783 )Lovell Menezes
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Visited a departmental store/retail shop or
consumer co-operative store located nearby to
study and report on the functioning of the
store or shop.” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Branding and Packaging Project Class 12 Marketing ( 783 ) Lovell Menezes
Made according to CBSE guidelines . “Market survey of selected consumer products
on the basis of brand name and package.
Collection of data and preparing report on the
basis of popularity of different brands and
popularity and quality of packages of products,
and reasons there of.” . Includes questionnaire , pictures , summaries , conclusion .
Class 12 Marketing ( 783 ) Department store project guidelines CBSELovell Menezes
Class 12 Marketing and Salesmanship Project 2 Viva CBSE
VISIT A DEPARTMENTAL STORE/ RETAIL SHOP OR CONSUMER COOPERATIVE STORE LOCATED NEARBY TO STUDY AND REPORT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE STORE OR SHOP
Project guidelines
Class 12 CBSE Marketing ( 783 )
Screening of Advertisements
SCREENING ADVERTISEMENTS IN NEWSPAPERS/ MAGAZINES, AND THROUGH RADIO AND TV PROGRAMMES AND REPORTING ON THE DIFFERENCES IN APPEAL OF DIFFERENT MEDIA OF ADVERTISING
UPDATED SEP17-18Class 12 Marketing CBSE ( 783 ) All chapters in 1 PDF Lovell Menezes
Marketing and Salesmanship
Class 12
CBSE
NCERT
TEXTBOOK
MARKETING NOTES
SALESMANSHIP NOTES
PRODUCT
OLCAE
DISTRIBUTION
PRMOTION
EMERGING TRENDS IN marketing
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
