This document contains questions and answers related to manufacturing technology. It is divided into 5 units covering topics like casting, welding, metal forming processes, sheet metal working, and plastics processing. The questions range from basic definitions to explanations of specific manufacturing processes. Some key points addressed include different casting methods, welding techniques, working of metals, sheet metal forming operations, types of plastics and their processing methods.
Welding is the process that is joining two metals or materials by raising the joining area's temperature to the softening or melting point, and with or without applying the pressure of the joining area.
Welding is the process that is joining two metals or materials by raising the joining area's temperature to the softening or melting point, and with or without applying the pressure of the joining area.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
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Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
1. 1 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
QUESTION BANK
Sub Code: ME 2201
Name: Manufacturing Technology-I Year/Sem:II / III
UNIT- I
PART – A (2 Marks)
1. Define casting?
2. What are the metals used for casting?
3. What are the pattern materials?
4. State the application of sweep and skeleton pattern.
5. What is split pattern?
6. Name any four types of commonly used patterns.
7. What are the different types of mould sands?
8. Mention the difference between green sand mould and dry sand mould.
9. State the property of good mould sand.
10. What is shell moulding? Give one example.
11. What is die-casting?
12. Mention any two merits and demerits of die casting.
13. Give any two merits and demerits of investment casting.
14. Name four different casting defects.
15. What is metal spinning process?
Part-B (16 Marks)
1. What are the pattern allowances? Explain briefly each.
2. Discuss the properties of moulding sand.
3. Explain the CO2 process of core making state its advantages and applications.
4. State the different type of mould. Write a short note on „Green sand mould‟ and shell
moulding
5. Write a neat sketch of a cupola, Explain its operate.
6. Explain investment casting with a neat sketch?
1
2. 2 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
7. What are the different types of furnace used in foundry? Describe in detail with neat
sketches any one of them.
8. Explain briefly the various moulding method used in foundries.
9. Enumerate the continuous casting defects and suggest suitable remedies.
10. Explain the various non –destructive inspection methods of cast products.
UNIT -II
Part-A (2 Marks)
1. Define welding process.
2. Define fusion welding.
3. What are different method of welding you know?
4. Define arc crater.
5. Mention any two advantages of D .C and A. C welding.
6. List out any four arc welding process.
7. When is the straight polarity used for arc welding?
8. What is the purpose of coating on an arc – welding electrode?
9. What are the two main different of consumable electrode and non – consumable electrode?
10. How does MIG welding differ from TIG welding?
11. What is the main different between upset butt welding and flash butt welding?
12. What are the various types of flame?
13. Define plasma arc welding.
14. Why is flux used in soldering and brazing?
15. Mention the application of friction welding.
Part-B (16 Marks)
1. How is welding process classified?
2. Explain the method of laser beam welding and give their applications.
3. Explain the method of electron beam welding and given their applications.
4. Describe plasma Arc welding and given their applications.
5. Describe and explain Ultrasonic welding and give their applications.
6. Explain Thermit welding and given their applications.
2
3. 3 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
7. What is frication welding? give their advantage and limitations
8. Distinguish between brazing, soldering and welding
9. Explain the TIG and MIG system of welding, and application.
10. Describe brazing process.
UNIT-III
Part-A (2 Marks)
1. Define cold working of metals.
2. Define re crystallization temperature.
3. Give some examples for mechanical working of metals.
4. Define forging.
5. Give some basic forging operations.
6. Define extrusion ratio.
7. Define tube drawing.
8. Define degree of drawing.
9. Name four different press-working operations.
10. What are the defects in forging operations?
11. Mention the some drawbacks of hot working.
12. What are the disadvantages of forging process?
13. Define open die and closed die forging.
14. Classify the types of rolling mills.
15. Compare direct and indirect extrusion process.
Part-B (16 Marks)
1. Explain the hot working and cold working with suitable examples.
2. Define rolling and discuss according to the classification.
3. Discuss the various forging operations.
4. Give the advantage of press forging over drop forging.
5. What are the defects in forgings? Explain it.
6. How the pipe and tubes are manufacturing?
7. Define drawing and discuss the classification with neat sketch.
8. State the different type of extrusion and explain.
3
4. 4 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
9. Draw and explain the various types of rolling mills.
10. Distinguish between wire drawing and tube drawing.
UNIT-IV
Part-A (2 Marks)
1. What is sheet metal work?
2. Write down any four sheet metal characteristics.
3. What is meant by clearance?
4. What is stretching?
5. Define the term “spring back”.
6. What is punching operation?
7. What is cold spinning operation?
8. What is peen forming?
9. Define hydro forming process.
10. Define metal spinning operation.
11. Define “Embossing”
12. What a note on super plastic forming.
13. Define the term form-ability.
14. State the advantages of press working operations.
15. What do you mean by bend radius?
Part-B (16 Marks)
1. Describe shearing operations in a sheet metal work with a neat sketch.
2. Describe various types of bending operations with its neat sketches,
3. Explain any one method of stretch forming operation with a neat sketch,
4. Explain hydro forming process with its neat sketches. State their advantage and
applications.
5. Explain the power spinning process with a neat sketch .give their applications
6. How magnetic pulse forming process is carried out on sheet metal?
7. Explain peen forming process with a neat sketch
8. What is super plastic of metal? How this process is carried out on sheet metals?
4
5. 5 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
9. Name and describe the common bending operation.
10. Explain the following sheet metal operations, advantages, limitations and applications
(i) Bending (ii) Drawing (iii) Stretch forming
1. How the plastic is defined?
2. Give some examples of additives
UINT-V
PART-A (2 Marks)
3. Give some examples for thermosetting plastics.
4. Give some example of thermo plastics.
5. Give some additives added to the manufacturing of rubber.
6. What are the processes of thermoplastics?
7. What are the two types of injection moulding?
8. What are the types of compression moulding?
9. Define co polymerization
10. What are the foamed plastics?
11. What are the materials used for the processing of plastics?
12. What is degree of polymerization?
13. What is fine blowing?
14. What do you mean by RIM?
15. List the application of transfer moulding.
5
6. 6 Prepared By: SK NAGOOR VALI
Part-B (16 Marks)
1. What are the characteristics of the forming and shaping processes?
2. What are the types of moulding and thermoplastics?
3. Explain the working principles and application of
a. Injection moulding
b. Blow moulding
c. Rotational moulding
d. Film blowing
4. Explain the thermoforming process.
5. Explain induction and ultrasonic methods.
6. Explain working and principle of applications of
a. Compression moulding
b. Transfer moulding
7. What is bonding of thermo plastics? Explain.
8. What are the fusion and solvent methods?
9. Explain induction and ultrasonic methods.
10.What are the considerations in design of plastic molded parts.
6