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第四单元           Unit Four

Wǒ zài yì jiā gōngsī gōngzuò
phonetics
 Initials: d t f


 Finals: u an ie uo
第一课 dì yī kè

 Lesson one
Numeral-measure words as attributives

   1. wǒ yǒu yì běn shū
   2. wǒ yǒu yí gè jiějie.
     In modern chinese a numeral alone is not
used to qualify a noun and a measure word has
to be used in between(ex.1,2).most nouns have
their specific measure words(ex.1). 个( ge )
is the commonest measure word and can be used
with most nouns.
The tones of 一( yī )
 When 一 stands alone, it is pronounced in
 the first tone, when it precedes a syllable of
 the first, second or third tone ,it is
 pronounced in the fourth tone. it is
 pronounced in the second tone,when it is
 followed by a fourth tone
 一家公司   yì jiā gōngsī
 一名学生   yì míng xuésheng
 一本书       yì běn shū

 一个妹妹   yí gè mèimei
两 (liǎng) : two
 If number is two, 两( liǎng ) is
 used before the measure word, not 二
 (èr)

 wǒ yǒu liǎng běn shū
 tā yǒu liǎng gè mèimei
Adverbial of place
 wǒ zài yì jiā gōngsī gōngzuò.
 wǒ cóng jílóngpō lái.
 wǒ zài UNISZA shàng xué.




  Subject + adverbial of place + verb
Asking and telling where someone works
                     wǒ zài yìjiā gōngsī gōngzuò
Nǐzài nǎr gōngzuò?       我在一家公司工作
 你在哪儿工作?
第
二课 dì èr kè

         Lesson two
Adverbial of time
1.wǒ měitiān qù túshūguǎn.
2.nǐ jīntiān qù yīyuàn ma ?
3.míngtiān nǐ yǒu hànyǔ kè ma?
  When time words like měitiān
  ,jīntiān,míngtiān,xiànzài and so on are used as
  adverbials, they generally come before the main
  element of the predicate (ex.1,2).they may also
  be put before the subject at the beginning of a
  sentence(ex.3)
Asking and telling someone’s occupation
nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò?
     你做什么工作?




                         wǒ shì gōngsī de zhíyuán.
                             我是公司的职员。
第三课 dì sān kè

 Lesson three
Expressing one’s likings
 A: nǐ xǐhuān zhè jiàn yīfu ma ?
 B: zhè yīfu zhēn hǎo kàn.wǒ hěn xǐhuān.


 A: nǐ xǐhuān zuò shénme ?
 B: wǒ xǐhuān huà huàr.

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Mandarin Level 1 Unit 4

  • 1. 第四单元 Unit Four Wǒ zài yì jiā gōngsī gōngzuò
  • 2. phonetics  Initials: d t f  Finals: u an ie uo
  • 3. 第一课 dì yī kè Lesson one
  • 4. Numeral-measure words as attributives 1. wǒ yǒu yì běn shū 2. wǒ yǒu yí gè jiějie. In modern chinese a numeral alone is not used to qualify a noun and a measure word has to be used in between(ex.1,2).most nouns have their specific measure words(ex.1). 个( ge ) is the commonest measure word and can be used with most nouns.
  • 5. The tones of 一( yī )  When 一 stands alone, it is pronounced in the first tone, when it precedes a syllable of the first, second or third tone ,it is pronounced in the fourth tone. it is pronounced in the second tone,when it is followed by a fourth tone
  • 6.  一家公司 yì jiā gōngsī  一名学生 yì míng xuésheng  一本书 yì běn shū  一个妹妹 yí gè mèimei
  • 7. 两 (liǎng) : two  If number is two, 两( liǎng ) is used before the measure word, not 二 (èr)  wǒ yǒu liǎng běn shū  tā yǒu liǎng gè mèimei
  • 8. Adverbial of place  wǒ zài yì jiā gōngsī gōngzuò.  wǒ cóng jílóngpō lái.  wǒ zài UNISZA shàng xué. Subject + adverbial of place + verb
  • 9. Asking and telling where someone works wǒ zài yìjiā gōngsī gōngzuò Nǐzài nǎr gōngzuò? 我在一家公司工作 你在哪儿工作?
  • 10. 第 二课 dì èr kè Lesson two
  • 11. Adverbial of time 1.wǒ měitiān qù túshūguǎn. 2.nǐ jīntiān qù yīyuàn ma ? 3.míngtiān nǐ yǒu hànyǔ kè ma? When time words like měitiān ,jīntiān,míngtiān,xiànzài and so on are used as adverbials, they generally come before the main element of the predicate (ex.1,2).they may also be put before the subject at the beginning of a sentence(ex.3)
  • 12. Asking and telling someone’s occupation nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò? 你做什么工作? wǒ shì gōngsī de zhíyuán. 我是公司的职员。
  • 13. 第三课 dì sān kè Lesson three
  • 14. Expressing one’s likings  A: nǐ xǐhuān zhè jiàn yīfu ma ?  B: zhè yīfu zhēn hǎo kàn.wǒ hěn xǐhuān.  A: nǐ xǐhuān zuò shénme ?  B: wǒ xǐhuān huà huàr.