The document discusses child care programs in the Philippines and Canada. In the Philippines, day care programs are provided through both home-based settings and public day care centers. Programs aim to develop children physically, socially, emotionally, and cognitively through play-based activities. There is a shortage of day care options, particularly in rural areas. In Canada, child care options include centers, preschools, regulated family care, and kindergarten. However, programs have limited availability and subsidies often do not cover full costs. Overall, the document compares the types of early childhood programs, qualifications of educators, operating hours and costs between the two countries.

1. Child Care from a Global Perspective
:
PHILIPPINES
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Salmee

2. PAA Toes
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BALIKATShoulders
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4. Philippines
Country Overview

5. • 1564-1882- PRE-SPANISH PERIOD
1890 -1900 -SPANISH ERA
1935-1948- AMERICAN ERA

7. • Day care programmes are carried out in public centres and
home-based setting
a. Home-based – Parents , guardians enhanced their
knowledge, skills and attitudes in parenting through
listening to air program –Philippine family on the air;
b. PublicDay Care Centres- largest provider of early child
care
• 3 to 4 hr sessions per age group, Monday till Friday
• Education aims to develop physical,social,emotional, and
cognitive in a less structured curriculum and mostly
through play.
Both Formal and Informal aim to develop children in all
aspects(physical,social, emotional,and cognitive )to
maximize children’s potential through a variety of
experiences considering their interests and capabilities.

9. July 26, 2005 -National Pre-School Education
Program was conceived and started

12. • To engage children in a
teacher-directed, structured
classroom tasks;
• Educators maintain the
children’s health and follow
safety policies, if they get sick
(I.e. cold, flu, running nose
or diarrhea).
• Encourage children’s growth
in all domains (physical,
social, emotional, language
and cognitive).
• Create enhancing programs
and curriculums

13. • High School Diploma
• The education must be a Bachelor
of Science degree with
specialization in Early Childhood
or Kindergarten education.
• Female between ages 18-45 (for
daycares)
• Male or female, between the age
of 21- 35 (for pre-school)
• Training experience and an
interest in working with young
children and certified physically
and emotionally fit.

14. Availability of Day Care Programs in
Canada
Different types of childcare
 Child care centers school age or under
 Preschool/nursery school 2.5-5 years
 Regulated family child care 0-12 years
 Early childhood intervention
 Kindergarten 5 years

15. Availability of Day Care Programs in
Philippines
Different types of childcare:
Day-care Centers 3-5years
NGOs/Community-based 3-5years
Public Pre-schools 5 years
Private Pre-schools 3-5years

16. OPENING HOURS
COMPARISON
Canada
Full-day or part-
day
Monday-Friday
Philippines
3-4 hours sessions
Morning or afternoon
shift
Monday and Friday

17. • Canada
$ 9600 a year
DIFFERENT COSTS IN
TWO COUNTRIES
• Philippines
2850pesos($66)
a year

18. the State of Day Care Programs
in Canada
 Child care and nursery school/preschool programs are
in short supply in most regions of the country
 Nursery schools, preschools and kindergarten
programs are not organized to support the needs of
parents.
 The subsidy system often does not cover the actual
costs.

19. the State of Day Care Programs
in Philippines
 There are more day-care centers in urban
areas than in rural area
 Day-care centers are insufficient for the
large number of children below six years
who live in severely congested urban areas

20. Reference
http://www.flickr.com/
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001378/137867e.pdf
Gestwicki, Barbara, and Jane Carol. Essentials of Early Childhood
Education. fourth. NELSON, 2012. Print.

21. References:
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001378/1378
67e.pdf
Gestwicki, Barbara, and Jane Carol. Essentials of Early
Childhood Education. fourth. NELSON, 2012. Print.
www.globalperspective-child’s care,philippines.Web.
Unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001378/137867.pdf
Slideshare.net/philippinepresentation2.