The document provides instructions for a photography exercise to learn how to use flash compensation to properly light subjects. The exercise involves taking photos of portrait and close-up subjects in a studio and dark areas with the flash compensation set to +2, +1, 0, -1, and -2. Learners are told to use their camera's program mode, set their own ISO, and use a tripod to avoid camera shake. They then need to batch rename and organize the photos for review.