Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. There are two main types: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 80% of cases and includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinomas. Risk factors include smoking, radon exposure, and air pollution. Symptoms often do not appear until later stages and include coughing, shortness of breath, and weight loss. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsy. Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Nursing care focuses on airway management, pain management, education, and preventing complications.
Lung cancer is the second most common cancer among males and the third most common cancer among populations in Peninsular Malaysia. In 2006, there were 2048 cases of lung cancer in Peninsular Malaysia comprising 1445 males and 603 females. The single most major risk factor for lung cancer is tobacco smoking, whether active or passive. Tobacco smoke contains numerous chemicals that damage lung cells and can cause cancer, and tobacco smoke is responsible for about 90% of lung cancer cases. The most common symptoms of lung cancer include cough, chest pain, hoarseness, weight loss, coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum, shortness of breath, unusual tiredness, and wheezing.
Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer death. It is often caused by smoking and affects the lungs and other organs. The main types are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (which includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma). Symptoms include cough, chest pain, and weight loss. Screening is recommended for older adults with a significant smoking history. Treatment involves surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted drug therapies depending on cancer type and stage. The goal is early detection and treatment to improve outcomes.
Lung cancer; epidemiology,etiology and classificationdocpiash
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Smoking is the primary risk factor, responsible for about 80% of lung cancer cases. Other risk factors include exposure to radon, asbestos, and other environmental carcinogens. Genetic factors also influence lung cancer risk. Lung cancer incidence varies globally and is highest in North America, Europe, and East Asia. In Bangladesh, lung cancer is the most common cancer in men and the 4th most common in women. Histologically, lung cancers are classified as small cell carcinomas, non-small cell carcinomas such as adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and other less common subtypes. Molecular analysis has revealed frequent mutations in genes
Lung cancer is the most lethal cancer worldwide, with only 10% of patients surviving more than five years. Smoking is the primary risk factor for lung cancer, along with asbestos exposure and coal dust. Symptoms include a chronic cough, weight loss, and fatigue. While only 10% of patients can be cured, preventing lung cancer includes quitting smoking, eating healthy, avoiding secondhand smoke, and being aware of workplace exposures.
Define Structure of Cell
Define cancer
Explain Lung Cancer
Explain Epidemiology or statistics of Lung Cancer
Signs and Symptoms of Lung Cancer
risk factors of Lung cancer
methods used to diagnose lung cancer
treatment given to lung cancer
preventive measures of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is caused by smoking and other carcinogenic substances. It is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lungs. While early lung cancer may cause no symptoms, later symptoms can include coughing, coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, and weight loss. Treatment options include surgery to remove cancerous parts of the lungs, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Quitting smoking and avoiding secondhand smoke can help prevent lung cancer.
Lung cancer forms in the lungs and can spread to other organs. It is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States, with around 200,000 new cases and 159,000 deaths annually. Smoking is the primary risk factor, causing around 90% of lung cancer cases. The two main types are non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer, which are diagnosed and treated differently depending on the cancer's stage and size. Research continues on new treatments to improve survival rates.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. There are two main types: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 80% of cases and includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinomas. Risk factors include smoking, radon exposure, and air pollution. Symptoms often do not appear until later stages and include coughing, shortness of breath, and weight loss. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsy. Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Nursing care focuses on airway management, pain management, education, and preventing complications.
Lung cancer is the second most common cancer among males and the third most common cancer among populations in Peninsular Malaysia. In 2006, there were 2048 cases of lung cancer in Peninsular Malaysia comprising 1445 males and 603 females. The single most major risk factor for lung cancer is tobacco smoking, whether active or passive. Tobacco smoke contains numerous chemicals that damage lung cells and can cause cancer, and tobacco smoke is responsible for about 90% of lung cancer cases. The most common symptoms of lung cancer include cough, chest pain, hoarseness, weight loss, coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum, shortness of breath, unusual tiredness, and wheezing.
Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer death. It is often caused by smoking and affects the lungs and other organs. The main types are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (which includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma). Symptoms include cough, chest pain, and weight loss. Screening is recommended for older adults with a significant smoking history. Treatment involves surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted drug therapies depending on cancer type and stage. The goal is early detection and treatment to improve outcomes.
Lung cancer; epidemiology,etiology and classificationdocpiash
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Smoking is the primary risk factor, responsible for about 80% of lung cancer cases. Other risk factors include exposure to radon, asbestos, and other environmental carcinogens. Genetic factors also influence lung cancer risk. Lung cancer incidence varies globally and is highest in North America, Europe, and East Asia. In Bangladesh, lung cancer is the most common cancer in men and the 4th most common in women. Histologically, lung cancers are classified as small cell carcinomas, non-small cell carcinomas such as adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas, and other less common subtypes. Molecular analysis has revealed frequent mutations in genes
Lung cancer is the most lethal cancer worldwide, with only 10% of patients surviving more than five years. Smoking is the primary risk factor for lung cancer, along with asbestos exposure and coal dust. Symptoms include a chronic cough, weight loss, and fatigue. While only 10% of patients can be cured, preventing lung cancer includes quitting smoking, eating healthy, avoiding secondhand smoke, and being aware of workplace exposures.
Define Structure of Cell
Define cancer
Explain Lung Cancer
Explain Epidemiology or statistics of Lung Cancer
Signs and Symptoms of Lung Cancer
risk factors of Lung cancer
methods used to diagnose lung cancer
treatment given to lung cancer
preventive measures of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is caused by smoking and other carcinogenic substances. It is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lungs. While early lung cancer may cause no symptoms, later symptoms can include coughing, coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, and weight loss. Treatment options include surgery to remove cancerous parts of the lungs, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Quitting smoking and avoiding secondhand smoke can help prevent lung cancer.
Lung cancer forms in the lungs and can spread to other organs. It is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States, with around 200,000 new cases and 159,000 deaths annually. Smoking is the primary risk factor, causing around 90% of lung cancer cases. The two main types are non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer, which are diagnosed and treated differently depending on the cancer's stage and size. Research continues on new treatments to improve survival rates.
Lung cancer is an epidemical disease, annually there are 1.4 million deaths and about 1.6 million new cases.
More people die of lung cancer than of colon, breast, and prostate cancers combined.
Lung cancer mainly occurs in older people. About 2 out of 3 people diagnosed with lung cancer are older than 65.
Fewer than 3% of all cases are found in people under the age of 45. The average age at the time of diagnosis is about 71.
The chance that a man will develop lung cancer is about 1 in 13, for a woman, the risk is about 1 in 16, These numbers include both smokers and non-smokers. For smokers the risk is much higher, while for non-smokers the risk is lower.
Lung cancer incidence rates were around twice as high in more developed countries compared with less developed countries
The document discusses lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. It estimates that there are 1 million new lung cancer cases each year. Smoking is the primary risk factor, causing 78-90% of lung cancer cases. The document provides statistics on lung cancer incidence and mortality rates around the world. It also discusses risk factors, types of lung cancer, symptoms, functions of the lungs, and paraneoplastic syndromes that can occur in lung cancer patients.
This document discusses lung cancer epidemiology, risk factors, pathology, and smoking cessation. It notes that lung cancer is largely caused by tobacco consumption and was rare before the 20th century. While smoking is the primary risk factor, some people who develop lung cancer have never smoked. The four main histological types are small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma. Stopping smoking can avoid over 90% of lung cancer risk from tobacco. Occupational exposures like asbestos and radiation also increase lung cancer risk.
Get the facts on Lung Cancer Symptoms, Treatments, Types, Stages, Signs, etc. Get tips on Lung Cancer. For detail information about lung cancer visit us. - Lung Cancer Symptoms, Signs, Treatment & Causes
Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly cancers worldwide. The document discusses the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of lung cancer. It notes that cigarette smoking is the leading cause and outlines other risk factors like pollution and asbestos exposure. Tests like x-rays, CT scans, and tissue biopsies are used to diagnose lung cancer. Treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies depending on the cancer type and stage. Support groups and healthcare professionals can help patients cope with a lung cancer diagnosis and treatment challenges.
Lung Cancer Awareness By Epillo Health Systems EpilloHealth
November is officially lung cancer awareness month. The event started back in 1995 as lung cancer awareness day. As the lung cancer community and the lung cancer movement grew, the awareness activities increased and the day matured into Lung Cancer awareness month. This is a brief presentation for the awareness on Lung Cancer Awareness by the team Epillo.
This document provides an overview of lung cancer, including risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the US, largely due to smoking. Smoking cigarettes damages lung cells over time and increases the risk of lung cancer the more and longer a person smokes. Symptoms can include coughing, hoarseness, weight loss and coughing up blood. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation and targeted drug therapies. Preventing lung cancer involves not smoking, avoiding secondhand smoke, testing for radon, and maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle.
1. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and is classified into several histological subtypes including squamous cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell carcinoma.
2. Tobacco smoking is the largest risk factor for lung cancer, with the risk increasing based on duration of smoking and number of cigarettes smoked per day. Other risk factors include exposure to secondhand smoke, radiation, asbestos, arsenic and other chemicals.
3. The molecular mechanisms underlying lung cancer development involve abnormalities in growth signaling pathways, evasion of apoptosis, epigenetic changes, and abnormalities in tumor suppressor gene pathways. Mutations in genes like p53 and KRAS contribute to
This document discusses lung cancer, including its risk factors, presentation, diagnosis, staging, prognosis, and different types. It notes that cigarette smoking is the leading risk factor, accounting for 85% of lung cancers. Radon exposure and asbestos are also significant risk factors. The main types of lung cancer are small cell carcinoma and non-small cell carcinoma (which includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma). Diagnosis requires biopsy and imaging can reveal solitary pulmonary nodules. Prognosis is generally poor due to lack of effective screening.
There are two main types of lung cancer - small cell lung cancers and non-small cell lung cancers. The document then discusses the six deadliest forms of lung cancer in more detail: 1) Small cell lung cancer, 2) Adenocarcinomas, 3) Squamous cell carcinomas, 4) Large cell (undifferentiated) carcinoma, 5) Lung carcinoid tumors, and 6) Typical and atypical carcinoid tumors. Each type is defined by its origin, characteristics like growth rate and spread, and prognosis. Environmental exposures like smoking and radon increase the risk of developing several of these types.
Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs. Your lungs are two spongy organs in your chest that take in oxygen when you inhale and release carbon dioxide when you exhale. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States, among both men and women
there are many risk factors hidden in this world which hinders the health of the person and causes lung cancer at very faster rate. almost all the possible risk factors of lung cancer is detailed in these slides
Lung cancer typically presents as a tumor in the lungs and is mainly caused by smoking cigarettes, which accounts for 85% of lung cancer deaths. The most common symptoms include coughing up blood, fever, weight loss, chest pain, bone pain, and difficulty swallowing. While both men and women can develop lung cancer, treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation, though if left untreated the average lifespan after diagnosis is only five years.
Lung cancer is a malignant tumor in the lungs that causes abnormal cells to grow uncontrollably and destroy healthy lung tissue. It is the leading cause of cancer death, with over 222,000 new cases diagnosed and 157,000 deaths expected in 2010 alone. While some progress has been made in treatment, lung cancer remains difficult to cope with and manage due to the physical and emotional challenges it poses for those diagnosed.
Lung cancer is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in lung tissues. The most common types are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer. Smoking is the leading risk factor. Symptoms may include cough, sputum production, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsy. Treatment depends on cancer type and stage but may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and palliative care. Nursing management focuses on symptom management, education, and supporting the patient.
The document discusses lung cancer, including its causes, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, staging, and treatment options. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men and women. Key risk factors include smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke, radon, asbestos, and other carcinogens. Common symptoms are cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies. Treatment may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and other approaches depending on the cancer's stage and type.
Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lungs. Tumors can be benign or malignant, with malignant tumors growing aggressively and spreading through the lymphatic system or bloodstream to other organs. The most common types of lung cancer are small cell lung carcinoma and non-small cell lung carcinoma. Smoking is the primary risk factor for lung cancer development. Symptoms include coughing and difficulty breathing. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies, while treatment options are surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiofrequency ablation.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Smoking is responsible for about 90% of lung cancer cases. The risk of lung cancer is greatly increased in current or former smokers. Screening with low-dose CT is recommended for those aged 55-80 with a significant smoking history. The main types of lung cancer are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Symptoms vary depending on the location and size of the tumor but may include cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, and weight loss. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Prognosis depends on the stage of cancer at diagnosis.
This document provides information about cancer and lung cancer specifically. It defines cancer and lung cancer, discusses possible causes and symptoms of lung cancer, methods of diagnosis and treatment, and includes links to external interviews with experts on the topic. The key points covered are that cancer is characterized by abnormal cell growth and division, lung cancer most commonly results from smoking and forms in the lungs, and diagnosis may involve imaging tests, sputum or biopsy analysis while treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation or targeted drug therapy.
Lung cancer is defined as the uncontrolled growth of malignant cells in the lungs. Smoking is the leading cause, responsible for 87% of cases. Symptoms may include coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. Treatment depends on the cancer type and stage, and may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy. The document provides details on lung cancer causes, risk factors, diagnosis, staging, and treatment options.
Lung cancer is an epidemical disease, annually there are 1.4 million deaths and about 1.6 million new cases.
More people die of lung cancer than of colon, breast, and prostate cancers combined.
Lung cancer mainly occurs in older people. About 2 out of 3 people diagnosed with lung cancer are older than 65.
Fewer than 3% of all cases are found in people under the age of 45. The average age at the time of diagnosis is about 71.
The chance that a man will develop lung cancer is about 1 in 13, for a woman, the risk is about 1 in 16, These numbers include both smokers and non-smokers. For smokers the risk is much higher, while for non-smokers the risk is lower.
Lung cancer incidence rates were around twice as high in more developed countries compared with less developed countries
The document discusses lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. It estimates that there are 1 million new lung cancer cases each year. Smoking is the primary risk factor, causing 78-90% of lung cancer cases. The document provides statistics on lung cancer incidence and mortality rates around the world. It also discusses risk factors, types of lung cancer, symptoms, functions of the lungs, and paraneoplastic syndromes that can occur in lung cancer patients.
This document discusses lung cancer epidemiology, risk factors, pathology, and smoking cessation. It notes that lung cancer is largely caused by tobacco consumption and was rare before the 20th century. While smoking is the primary risk factor, some people who develop lung cancer have never smoked. The four main histological types are small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma. Stopping smoking can avoid over 90% of lung cancer risk from tobacco. Occupational exposures like asbestos and radiation also increase lung cancer risk.
Get the facts on Lung Cancer Symptoms, Treatments, Types, Stages, Signs, etc. Get tips on Lung Cancer. For detail information about lung cancer visit us. - Lung Cancer Symptoms, Signs, Treatment & Causes
Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly cancers worldwide. The document discusses the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of lung cancer. It notes that cigarette smoking is the leading cause and outlines other risk factors like pollution and asbestos exposure. Tests like x-rays, CT scans, and tissue biopsies are used to diagnose lung cancer. Treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies depending on the cancer type and stage. Support groups and healthcare professionals can help patients cope with a lung cancer diagnosis and treatment challenges.
Lung Cancer Awareness By Epillo Health Systems EpilloHealth
November is officially lung cancer awareness month. The event started back in 1995 as lung cancer awareness day. As the lung cancer community and the lung cancer movement grew, the awareness activities increased and the day matured into Lung Cancer awareness month. This is a brief presentation for the awareness on Lung Cancer Awareness by the team Epillo.
This document provides an overview of lung cancer, including risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the US, largely due to smoking. Smoking cigarettes damages lung cells over time and increases the risk of lung cancer the more and longer a person smokes. Symptoms can include coughing, hoarseness, weight loss and coughing up blood. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation and targeted drug therapies. Preventing lung cancer involves not smoking, avoiding secondhand smoke, testing for radon, and maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle.
1. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and is classified into several histological subtypes including squamous cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell carcinoma.
2. Tobacco smoking is the largest risk factor for lung cancer, with the risk increasing based on duration of smoking and number of cigarettes smoked per day. Other risk factors include exposure to secondhand smoke, radiation, asbestos, arsenic and other chemicals.
3. The molecular mechanisms underlying lung cancer development involve abnormalities in growth signaling pathways, evasion of apoptosis, epigenetic changes, and abnormalities in tumor suppressor gene pathways. Mutations in genes like p53 and KRAS contribute to
This document discusses lung cancer, including its risk factors, presentation, diagnosis, staging, prognosis, and different types. It notes that cigarette smoking is the leading risk factor, accounting for 85% of lung cancers. Radon exposure and asbestos are also significant risk factors. The main types of lung cancer are small cell carcinoma and non-small cell carcinoma (which includes adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma). Diagnosis requires biopsy and imaging can reveal solitary pulmonary nodules. Prognosis is generally poor due to lack of effective screening.
There are two main types of lung cancer - small cell lung cancers and non-small cell lung cancers. The document then discusses the six deadliest forms of lung cancer in more detail: 1) Small cell lung cancer, 2) Adenocarcinomas, 3) Squamous cell carcinomas, 4) Large cell (undifferentiated) carcinoma, 5) Lung carcinoid tumors, and 6) Typical and atypical carcinoid tumors. Each type is defined by its origin, characteristics like growth rate and spread, and prognosis. Environmental exposures like smoking and radon increase the risk of developing several of these types.
Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs. Your lungs are two spongy organs in your chest that take in oxygen when you inhale and release carbon dioxide when you exhale. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States, among both men and women
there are many risk factors hidden in this world which hinders the health of the person and causes lung cancer at very faster rate. almost all the possible risk factors of lung cancer is detailed in these slides
Lung cancer typically presents as a tumor in the lungs and is mainly caused by smoking cigarettes, which accounts for 85% of lung cancer deaths. The most common symptoms include coughing up blood, fever, weight loss, chest pain, bone pain, and difficulty swallowing. While both men and women can develop lung cancer, treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation, though if left untreated the average lifespan after diagnosis is only five years.
Lung cancer is a malignant tumor in the lungs that causes abnormal cells to grow uncontrollably and destroy healthy lung tissue. It is the leading cause of cancer death, with over 222,000 new cases diagnosed and 157,000 deaths expected in 2010 alone. While some progress has been made in treatment, lung cancer remains difficult to cope with and manage due to the physical and emotional challenges it poses for those diagnosed.
Lung cancer is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in lung tissues. The most common types are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer. Smoking is the leading risk factor. Symptoms may include cough, sputum production, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsy. Treatment depends on cancer type and stage but may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and palliative care. Nursing management focuses on symptom management, education, and supporting the patient.
The document discusses lung cancer, including its causes, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, staging, and treatment options. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men and women. Key risk factors include smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke, radon, asbestos, and other carcinogens. Common symptoms are cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies. Treatment may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and other approaches depending on the cancer's stage and type.
Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lungs. Tumors can be benign or malignant, with malignant tumors growing aggressively and spreading through the lymphatic system or bloodstream to other organs. The most common types of lung cancer are small cell lung carcinoma and non-small cell lung carcinoma. Smoking is the primary risk factor for lung cancer development. Symptoms include coughing and difficulty breathing. Diagnosis involves imaging tests and biopsies, while treatment options are surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiofrequency ablation.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Smoking is responsible for about 90% of lung cancer cases. The risk of lung cancer is greatly increased in current or former smokers. Screening with low-dose CT is recommended for those aged 55-80 with a significant smoking history. The main types of lung cancer are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Symptoms vary depending on the location and size of the tumor but may include cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, and weight loss. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Prognosis depends on the stage of cancer at diagnosis.
This document provides information about cancer and lung cancer specifically. It defines cancer and lung cancer, discusses possible causes and symptoms of lung cancer, methods of diagnosis and treatment, and includes links to external interviews with experts on the topic. The key points covered are that cancer is characterized by abnormal cell growth and division, lung cancer most commonly results from smoking and forms in the lungs, and diagnosis may involve imaging tests, sputum or biopsy analysis while treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation or targeted drug therapy.
Lung cancer is defined as the uncontrolled growth of malignant cells in the lungs. Smoking is the leading cause, responsible for 87% of cases. Symptoms may include coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. Treatment depends on the cancer type and stage, and may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy. The document provides details on lung cancer causes, risk factors, diagnosis, staging, and treatment options.
A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. It is a leading cause of death and disability. Risk factors include hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, smoking, and older age. Symptoms depend on the affected brain region but may include weakness, numbness, vision/speech problems, and impaired coordination. Treatment focuses on restoring blood flow and minimizing brain damage through medications, surgery, rehabilitation, and lifestyle changes to reduce long-term effects and risk of recurrence.
This document provides an overview of strokes, including:
1) Strokes are caused by an interruption of blood flow to the brain and are a leading cause of death and disability in the US.
2) The two main types of strokes are ischemic, caused by blockage of arteries, and hemorrhagic, caused by bleeding in the brain.
3) Warning signs of a stroke include sudden weakness, confusion, trouble speaking, and vision changes. Acting FAST (Face, Arms, Speech, Time) and calling 911 immediately can help reduce stroke damage.
Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer and lung cancer deaths have increased significantly in recent decades, especially among women. The chemicals in cigarettes cause damage to lung cells and DNA, which can lead to cancerous cell growth. Symptoms of lung cancer include coughing, shortness of breath, and weight loss. Treatment depends on the type and stage of cancer, and may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. While smoking greatly increases the risk of lung cancer, non-smokers can also develop lung cancer from secondhand smoke exposure. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce health risks.
The document discusses the health effects and consequences of smoking. It covers causes of smoking like peer pressure, reasons for quitting like health and cost, and possible solutions like nicotine gum and increased cigarette prices. Health risks of smoking include diseases and reduced life expectancy. The document provides statistics on smoking prevalence and deaths worldwide.
Smoking rates in Australia remain high, with 30% of men and 27% of women smoking on average 18 cigarettes per day. By age 15, 25% of boys and 28% of girls are regular smokers. Smoking causes numerous health problems such as cancer, heart disease, and strokes. Anti-smoking campaigns in Australia use graphic images and videos to raise awareness of smoking's health risks and negative consequences. The document provides statistics on smoking prevalence in Australia and discusses various anti-smoking initiatives and campaigns.
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
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These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Kat...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
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Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.