This is my proposal to the Locator ID Separation of Future Internet. The proposed idea is to develop a host ID from device unique ID.
Please let me know your suggessions or recommendations. :)
Telnet is a network protocol used to provide interactive communication between devices on a network or the internet. A router is a networking device that forwards information and routes traffic. A printer is a computer peripheral that prints text and images onto paper. An IP address is a unique numerical identifier assigned to devices on a network using the Internet Protocol which allows communication between nodes.
Talha Bin Fida is seeking a challenging role as an engineer in the telecom industry where he can apply his experience and education. He has a Master's degree in Internetworking from KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm and a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science from Punjab University in Lahore. His experience includes research on mobility in Mobile WiMAX networks and work as a network engineer for a broadband access provider in Pakistan. His skills include IP networking, routing protocols, Linux administration, programming, and certifications in Cisco and Juniper networking.
Pragya Tiwari is seeking a job opportunity where she can apply her educational background and technical skills. She has a Master's degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Buffalo and ranked first in her undergraduate program in India. Her skills include wireless networking, programming, and industrial tools. She currently works as a Wireless Connectivity Systems Test Engineer at Qualcomm testing NFC applications. Previously she was an Assistant Systems Engineer performing manual and automated testing. Her coursework and projects focused on areas like MIMO systems, LTE, CDMA, smart antennas, and embedded systems. She was awarded best project of the quarter in her previous role.
Alex Booth has over 5 years of experience as a nuclear/electrical engineer. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from Georgia Tech with a GPA of 3.7. His skills include programming languages like Java, VHDL, and MIPS assembly as well as software like MATLAB, Quartus, and LTSpice. He has worked on projects involving digital signal processing, robotics programming, and digital synthesizer design. His previous work experience includes positions at Enercon as a nuclear/electrical engineer and Get U Wired as a marketing coordinator.
Host Identification and Location Decoupling a Comparison of Approaches - IWT ...Antonio Marcos Alberti
The increasing proliferation of mobile devices with Internet access contributed to clarify some important limitations of TCP/IP stack regarding mobility, multihoming, traceability and security. In its original design, Internet IP addresses were overloaded to simultaneously support host identification (ID) and location (Loc). As a consequence, application functionality can be affected when IP addresses are changed to update mobile nodes location. This dual functionality causes many problems in the current Internet, especially in supporting mobility. To deal with this limitations several solutions based on the idea of ID/Loc splitting have been proposed. In this position paper we present and compare some of them, summarizing their main features and limitations. We also identify opportunities and challenges for future research in the area as well as expected impacts/relations with other Future Internet aspects.
www.inatel.br/iwt
This document discusses advanced peer-to-peer SIP concepts and NAT traversal techniques. It describes how P2P services like call forwarding, voicemail, and music on hold can be implemented within a P2P overlay network or with help from peer nodes. It also covers challenges of NAT traversal and evaluates solutions like STUN, TURN, ICE, and HIP that aim to establish media connections through NATs and firewalls. Testing methods are important to prove the effectiveness of NAT traversal approaches.
Host Identification and Location Decoupling a Comparison of ApproachesAntonio Marcos Alberti
The increasing proliferation of mobile devices with Internet access contributed to clarify some important limitations of TCP/IP stack regarding mobility, multihoming, traceability and security. In its original design, Internet IP addresses were overloaded to simultaneously support host identification (ID) and location (Loc). As a consequence, application functionality can be affected when IP addresses are changed to update mobile nodes location. This dual functionality causes many problems in the current Internet, especially in supporting mobility. To deal with this limitations several solutions based on the idea of ID/Loc splitting have been proposed. In this position paper we present and compare some of them, summarizing their main features and limitations. We also identify opportunities and challenges for future research in the area as well as expected impacts/relations with other Future Internet aspects.
Telnet is a network protocol used to provide interactive communication between devices on a network or the internet. A router is a networking device that forwards information and routes traffic. A printer is a computer peripheral that prints text and images onto paper. An IP address is a unique numerical identifier assigned to devices on a network using the Internet Protocol which allows communication between nodes.
Talha Bin Fida is seeking a challenging role as an engineer in the telecom industry where he can apply his experience and education. He has a Master's degree in Internetworking from KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm and a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science from Punjab University in Lahore. His experience includes research on mobility in Mobile WiMAX networks and work as a network engineer for a broadband access provider in Pakistan. His skills include IP networking, routing protocols, Linux administration, programming, and certifications in Cisco and Juniper networking.
Pragya Tiwari is seeking a job opportunity where she can apply her educational background and technical skills. She has a Master's degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Buffalo and ranked first in her undergraduate program in India. Her skills include wireless networking, programming, and industrial tools. She currently works as a Wireless Connectivity Systems Test Engineer at Qualcomm testing NFC applications. Previously she was an Assistant Systems Engineer performing manual and automated testing. Her coursework and projects focused on areas like MIMO systems, LTE, CDMA, smart antennas, and embedded systems. She was awarded best project of the quarter in her previous role.
Alex Booth has over 5 years of experience as a nuclear/electrical engineer. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from Georgia Tech with a GPA of 3.7. His skills include programming languages like Java, VHDL, and MIPS assembly as well as software like MATLAB, Quartus, and LTSpice. He has worked on projects involving digital signal processing, robotics programming, and digital synthesizer design. His previous work experience includes positions at Enercon as a nuclear/electrical engineer and Get U Wired as a marketing coordinator.
Host Identification and Location Decoupling a Comparison of Approaches - IWT ...Antonio Marcos Alberti
The increasing proliferation of mobile devices with Internet access contributed to clarify some important limitations of TCP/IP stack regarding mobility, multihoming, traceability and security. In its original design, Internet IP addresses were overloaded to simultaneously support host identification (ID) and location (Loc). As a consequence, application functionality can be affected when IP addresses are changed to update mobile nodes location. This dual functionality causes many problems in the current Internet, especially in supporting mobility. To deal with this limitations several solutions based on the idea of ID/Loc splitting have been proposed. In this position paper we present and compare some of them, summarizing their main features and limitations. We also identify opportunities and challenges for future research in the area as well as expected impacts/relations with other Future Internet aspects.
www.inatel.br/iwt
This document discusses advanced peer-to-peer SIP concepts and NAT traversal techniques. It describes how P2P services like call forwarding, voicemail, and music on hold can be implemented within a P2P overlay network or with help from peer nodes. It also covers challenges of NAT traversal and evaluates solutions like STUN, TURN, ICE, and HIP that aim to establish media connections through NATs and firewalls. Testing methods are important to prove the effectiveness of NAT traversal approaches.
Host Identification and Location Decoupling a Comparison of ApproachesAntonio Marcos Alberti
The increasing proliferation of mobile devices with Internet access contributed to clarify some important limitations of TCP/IP stack regarding mobility, multihoming, traceability and security. In its original design, Internet IP addresses were overloaded to simultaneously support host identification (ID) and location (Loc). As a consequence, application functionality can be affected when IP addresses are changed to update mobile nodes location. This dual functionality causes many problems in the current Internet, especially in supporting mobility. To deal with this limitations several solutions based on the idea of ID/Loc splitting have been proposed. In this position paper we present and compare some of them, summarizing their main features and limitations. We also identify opportunities and challenges for future research in the area as well as expected impacts/relations with other Future Internet aspects.
This document discusses network architecture and design. It covers component architectures including addressing/routing, network management, performance, and security architectures. It describes common addressing mechanisms like sub-netting, super-netting, dynamic addressing, private vs public addressing, VLANs, IPv4 vs IPv6, and network address translation. For routing, it discusses strategies like unicast, broadcast, multicast, anycast and geocast as well as routing protocols like BGP, mobile IP, and IGP confederations. The document provides an overview of network architecture concepts.
This document proposes using Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) to simplify routing in networks that use IPsec VPN devices (IVDs). LISP separates endpoint identifiers from routing locators, allowing more efficient routing between secure routers connected via IVDs without needing full-mesh generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels. LISP uses IP/UDP encapsulation that works seamlessly over IVDs, and limits the number of IP prefixes IVDs must store to simplify operations. The document compares LISP to the current GRE tunnel approach and outlines how LISP's separation of identifiers and locators can improve routing scalability and mobility in IVD networks.
The document provides an overview of the IoT Lab at COPELABS, which aims to explore and evaluate communication paradigms in IoT. The lab will build a testbed to facilitate performance evaluation of different communication protocols and aspects in IoT environments. This will include supporting IP-based protocols like CoAP, AMQP and MQTT as well as information-centric approaches like Named Data Networking. The testbed will interconnect nodes running various operating systems and allow measuring key performance indicators like latency, throughput, and packet loss. The goal is to better understand the pros and cons of different approaches and how they can be optimized for IoT scenarios.
The document discusses the development and features of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6). It describes how IPv4 addresses are running out due to the exponential growth of the Internet. IPv6 was developed to address this by providing a huge number of IP addresses through the use of 128-bit addresses. IPv6 also aims to improve security and support new technologies such as mobile devices and the Internet of Things. The document outlines several key features of IPv6 such as improved address space, auto-configuration, built-in security, and support for mobility.
The document discusses various protocols used in Internet of Things (IoT). It begins with defining IoT and how it works. It then discusses the current status and future of IoT. The major sections of the document are on IoT data link protocols like IEEE 802.15.4, WirelessHART, Z-Wave, and Bluetooth Low Energy. It also covers network layer routing protocols such as RPL and CORPL, and network layer encapsulation protocols.
Mobility Management in HIMALIS ArchitecturePhearin Sok
This document summarizes the HIMALIS architecture, which proposes separating a host's identifier and locator to allow for mobility. It describes the key components of HIMALIS, including domain name, host ID, and ID registries that resolve names to IDs and locators. HIMALIS stores dynamic bindings between host names, IDs, locators, and security keys. When a host moves networks or changes interfaces, it sends updates to the local Host Name Registry. This allows transport layer communication to continue despite network layer protocol or locator changes.
The document provides an introduction to networking concepts and Cisco technologies. It defines networking and network topology, discusses the OSI model and TCP/IP, and describes common network devices like switches, routers, and firewalls. It also covers IP addressing, routing protocols, and basic router and switch configuration.
Module 1 notes for IoT BETCK105H (VTU) Introduction to IoTashwini870728
The document discusses the basics of networking including network types, components, topologies, and layered models. It describes point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connections, basic network components like servers, clients, and transmission media. It also summarizes common network topologies, the reach of different network types, and layered models including OSI and TCP/IP.
TRUST BASED ROUTING METRIC FOR RPL ROUTING PROTOCOL IN THE INTERNET OF THINGSpijans
While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their
implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of
security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and
constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy
networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent
constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery
life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several
standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and
even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be
compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing
Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management
mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In
addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable
an accurate trust assessment for IoT entities. TRM-RPL is implemented, successfully tested and compared
with the standard RPL protocol where its effectiveniness and resilience to attacks has been proved to be
better
Trustbased Routing Metric for RPL Routing Protocol in the Internet of Things.pijans
While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and
even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable an accurate trust assessment for IoT entities. TRM-RPL is implemented, successfully tested and compared with the standard RPL protocol where its effectiveniness and resilience to attacks has been proved to be better
TRUST BASED ROUTING METRIC FOR RPL ROUTING PROTOCOL IN THE INTERNET OF THINGSpijans
While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable
an accurate trust assessment for IoT entities. TRM-RPL is implemented, successfully tested and compared with the standard RPL protocol where its effectiveniness and resilience to attacks has been proved to be better.
The document discusses several topics related to computer networking including network topologies, physical and logical topologies, OSI and TCP/IP models, IP addressing, subnetting, routers, routing protocols, VLANs, and data flow diagrams. It provides information on LAN/MAN/WAN standards, the seven layers of the OSI model, classes of IP addresses, configuring router interfaces, routing protocols like OSPF and EIGRP, using VLANs to segment networks, and creating basic data flow diagrams.
This document discusses topics covered in the textbook "Computer Networks: A Systems Approach, 5e" by Larry L. Peterson and Bruce S. Davie. It covers advanced topics such as Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), routing among mobile devices, end-to-end protocols like UDP and TCP, and congestion control and resource allocation. MPLS is described as an IP packet routing technique that uses labels instead of complex routing tables. Routing among mobile devices presents challenges due to different wireless standards and the need for seamless handovers. UDP provides a simple demultiplexing service while TCP enables reliable byte stream delivery between endpoints.
This document provides a summary of a presentation on Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) certification. It discusses the objectives of CCNA training, including providing skills for a career as a network administrator. The presentation covers networking fundamentals like topologies, protocols, IP addressing and routing. It also describes a project implementing a network for a hotel using concepts like VLANs, DHCP, routing and wireless access points. The conclusion is that the project and CCNA certification enhance networking skills and knowledge.
The document discusses the OSI and TCP/IP models and network addressing.
The OSI model has 7 layers - physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation, application. The TCP/IP model combines the session and presentation layers into the application layer and has 4 layers - physical, data link, internet, transport.
There are two types of network addresses - physical and logical. Physical addresses refer to MAC addresses that identify devices. Logical addresses are created by network layer protocols like IP and map to physical addresses.
Eclipse kura in industry 4.0 david woodardEurotech
KURA is the open source Java and OSGi based Application Framework for M2M Service Gateways in the Eclipse IoT Working Group. Its purpose is to simplify the design, deployment and remote management of embedded applications.This presentation introduces Kura Wires, a new feature offering a Dataflow Programming Model suitable for Industry 4.0 solutions.
Consul is a Service Networking tool designed to connect applications and services across a multi-cloud world. With Consul, organizations can manage service discovery and health monitoring, automate their middleware and leverage service mesh to connect virtual machine environments and Kubernetes clusters.
A Mobile Service Architecture for Improving Availability and ContinuityPhearin Sok
This document proposes a mobile service architecture to improve availability and continuity of services. It aims to enable discovery and consumption of equivalent services across different networks and technologies. The key components are a generic service interface, continuity agent, service discovery agent, and profile agent on the user's device, along with a continuity server, service infobase registry, and event service in the network system. The architecture allows seamless switching between services like phone and VoIP to maintain ongoing access based on location, user preferences, and service availability. An implementation switches between native and VoIP calling applications on a device.
N-Screen technology aims to provide a seamless computing environment by supporting synchronized data, programs, or displays across multiple smart devices. It utilizes cloud computing to virtually interconnect and provision computing resources. The proposed framework allows users to have their screen seamlessly displayed on virtualized screen devices through a virtual device driver, media bridging framework, and network-enabled devices that can decode and display the synchronized content.
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The document provides an introduction to networking concepts and Cisco technologies. It defines networking and network topology, discusses the OSI model and TCP/IP, and describes common network devices like switches, routers, and firewalls. It also covers IP addressing, routing protocols, and basic router and switch configuration.
Module 1 notes for IoT BETCK105H (VTU) Introduction to IoTashwini870728
The document discusses the basics of networking including network types, components, topologies, and layered models. It describes point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connections, basic network components like servers, clients, and transmission media. It also summarizes common network topologies, the reach of different network types, and layered models including OSI and TCP/IP.
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While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their
implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of
security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and
constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy
networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent
constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery
life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several
standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and
even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be
compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing
Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management
mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In
addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable
an accurate trust assessment for IoT entities. TRM-RPL is implemented, successfully tested and compared
with the standard RPL protocol where its effectiveniness and resilience to attacks has been proved to be
better
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While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and
even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable an accurate trust assessment for IoT entities. TRM-RPL is implemented, successfully tested and compared with the standard RPL protocol where its effectiveniness and resilience to attacks has been proved to be better
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While smart factories are becoming widely recognized as a fundamental concept of Industry 4.0, their implementation has posed several challenges insofar that they generate and process vast amounts of security critical and privacy sensitive data, in addition to the fact that they deploy IoT heterogeneous and constrained devices communicating with each other and being accessed ubiquitously through lossy networks. In this scenario, the routing of data is a specific area of concern especially with the inherent constraints and limiting properties of such devices like processing resources, memory capacity and battery life. To suit these constraints and to provide the required connectivity, the IETF has developed several standards, among them the RPL routing protocol for Low powerand Lossy Networks (LLNs). However, and even though RPL provides support for integrity and confidentiality of messages, its security may be compromised by several threats and attacks. We propose in this work TRM-RPL, a Trust based Routing Metric for the RPL protocol in an IIoT based environments. TRM-RPL uses a trust management mechanism to detect malicious behaviors and resist routing attacks while providing QoS guarantees. In addition, our model addresses both node and link trust and follows a multidimensional approach to enable
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3. It examines wireless communication technologies used in pervasive computing like Zigbee, Bluetooth, WiFi and discusses security issues with vulnerabilities in these wireless systems including denial of service attacks, eavesdropping and message injection.
This document discusses wireless sensor networks and middleware approaches for them. It describes wireless sensor networks as consisting of distributed autonomous sensor nodes that monitor physical environments cooperatively. It outlines common sensor node components and network architectures. It then defines middleware as a software layer that manages complexity and heterogeneity. Key middleware design principles for wireless sensor networks include supporting limited resources, scalability, and data aggregation. The document outlines several middleware approaches, including those based on global behavior, local behavior, virtual machines, databases, and modular programming.
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"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
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Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
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Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
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1. LOCATOR ID SEPARATION USING
DEVICE UNIQUE ID
SOK Phearin
Computer Science and Information Engineering
MBC Laboratory
Konkuk University
2. CONTENTS
Introduction
ID/Locator Split-based Mobility
Problem Statement
Critical Idea
Conclusion
Key Reference
3. INTRODUCTION
IP address is used as:
Host Identifier (ID) – identify
communication session in transport and
upper layer protocol
Locator – locate the destination host and
forward packets in network layer protocol
4. INTRODUCTION
Many researches on Future Internet or Next Generation
Network:
FIND and GENI – United States
AKARI – Japan
FIF – Korea
EIFFEL – Europe
Researches focus on new designs of:
Routing/addressing architectures
Mobility
Security
5. ID/LOCATOR SPLIT-BASED MOBILITY
ILNP (IDENTIFIER LOCATOR NETWORK PROTOCOL)
A derived concept of GSE/8+8, by using IPv6 address with:
64-bit Locator – routing prefix for routing and forwarding
64-bit Identifier – indicate a host, instead of Interface ID
Like IPv6, ILNP separates an IP address as a locator and
identifier
Support mobility and multi-homing
Unlike Mobile IP, ILNP stores locators in DNS, not Home
Agent
Difficult in dealing with rapid changes of a locator of a mobile host
6. ID/LOCATOR SPLIT-BASED MOBILITY
LISP (LOCATOR ID SEPARATION PROTOCOL)
Proposed by CISCO, LISP is a network based solution.
Tunnel Router (TR) is used to connect edge network and
backbone network.
RLOC (Routing Locator) – Address of TR used in backbone network
EID (Endpoint Identifier) – Address used in the edge network
Mapping systems between RLOC and EID:
LISP-ALT
LISP-DHT
Difficult in host mobility
7. PROBLEM STATEMENT
HIMALIS (HETEROGENEITY INCLUSION AND MOBILITY ADAPTATION
THROUGH LOCATOR ID SEPARATION )
8. CRITICAL IDEA
When users change their hostname
Insufficient in joining the domain
A heavy load to host performance and process in order to
generate the host ID and redo the mapping between IDs and
locators
May lower the reliability and mobility support for the user
Use Device Unique ID (i.e. Serial Number, Product
Unique ID,…) and generate the Host ID
9. CONCLUSION
Future Internet is the main concept for improving the
mobility and security performance over the current
Internet.
Device Unique ID would be a good idea to connect not
only computers to the Internet in mobility manners, but
also various communication devices to meet the future
requirement of Internet Of Things.
10. KEY REFERENCE
[1] Kafle, V.P.; Inoue, M.; , "Mobility Management in
HIMALIS Architecture," Consumer Communications
and Networking Conference (CCNC), 2010 7th
IEEE , vol., no., pp.1-5, 9-12 Jan.
[2] Joon-Suk Kang; Okamura, K.; , "Mobility support
through locator/ID split architecture," Information
Networking (ICOIN), 2011 International Conference
on , vol., no., pp.404-409, 26-28 Jan. 2011