Spanish colonialism established feudal institutions and the Roman Catholic religion in the Philippines between 1565-1897. Literature developed under these influences, starting with religious texts and Tagalog works that taught Christian doctrine to the natives. In the 18th century, new literary forms emerged such as sinakulo, korido awit, and komedya plays. The 19th century saw further growth of Philippine literature, including novels written by Florencia and Laura, soliloquies, and Orosman at Zafira, cementing literature as a form of cultural expression under Spanish rule.
Naglalarawan sa panitikan sa Panahon ng mga kastila, Binubuo ng mga sikat na mga literatura at mga kilalang tao sa Panahon ng Kastila..Mga naiambag sa atin ng mga Kastila sa ating Panitikan..
Naglalarawan sa panitikan sa Panahon ng mga kastila, Binubuo ng mga sikat na mga literatura at mga kilalang tao sa Panahon ng Kastila..Mga naiambag sa atin ng mga Kastila sa ating Panitikan..
Ang Panitikan sa Panahon ng isinauling kalayaan; Ang Bagong Panitikan sa Tagalog ng Panahong Ito; Ang Muling Pagsigla ng Panitikan sa Ingles; Timpalac – Palanca o
Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature
Ang kilusang propagandista MARIANO PONCEEstella Ramos
Mariano Ponce, together with Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena, established and led the Propaganda Movement. Established in 1872 and ended in 1892.
02 - 19th Century Philippines as Rizal's Context - Life and Works of RizalHumi
If Rizal was born in present-day, would he be a different person? In this slide, we will examine the 19th century Philippines and uncover the economic, social, political, and cultural context of Jose Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines. We will also analyze the historical forces that have shaped him and the society we know of today.
...
Rizal was born in the 19th century, a time of significant changes in the world, including the emergence of modernity, a transition from traditional ways of life to new ideas, attitudes, and institutions. During this era, the industrial revolution was taking place, resulting in new forms of work and leisure, urbanization, and the growth of cities. The 19th century was also characterized by various political upheavals, including the American and French Revolutions, influenced by the Enlightenment, a philosophical movement that valued reason, rationality, and individualism. This wave of political change challenged the power of the monarchy and paved the way for new forms of governance based on individual rights, nationalism, and freedom.
Rizal grew up amidst the Philippines' struggle for independence and the shifting social, economic, and political landscape of the time, which played a role in shaping his perspective on life. To better understand why Spain was experiencing a slow decline during this period, we need to examine its economic condition, particularly in the Philippines. Trading was already apparent among the ancestors before the Spaniards colonized the Philippines. Early Philippine merchants traded with various countries, including China, Japan, Siam, Cambodia, India, Borneo, and the Moluccas. However, the Spanish Crown saw an opportunity to profit from this trade and eventually closed the ports of Manila to all countries except Mexico. This created a monopoly because Spain had exclusive control over the trade route and the goods that were traded, hence the birth of the Manila-Acapulco Trade, also known as Galleon Trade.
The trade monopoly that emerged from the decision made Manila the center of commerce in the East. Mangoes from Manila, as well as tamarind, rice, carabao, Chinese tea, textiles, fireworks, perfume, precious stones, and tuba were sent to Mexico. On the return voyage, numerous and valuable flora and fauna were brought into the Philippines, including guava, avocado, papaya, pineapple, horses, and cattle. Spain became a mercantilist superpower. But not forever.
By the late 18th century, the Galleon system faced tough competition as other nations became self-sufficient and preferred direct trade. Spain's trading system and the demand for Asian goods eventually declined. Revolts, particularly in the War for Independence in Mexico, took place in the New World, thus shifting the focus and priority of consumers away from trade. With the old trade system no longer sustainable, the Galleon Trade was ended by decree during the first decade of the 19th century.
Ang Panitikan sa Panahon ng isinauling kalayaan; Ang Bagong Panitikan sa Tagalog ng Panahong Ito; Ang Muling Pagsigla ng Panitikan sa Ingles; Timpalac – Palanca o
Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature
Ang kilusang propagandista MARIANO PONCEEstella Ramos
Mariano Ponce, together with Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena, established and led the Propaganda Movement. Established in 1872 and ended in 1892.
02 - 19th Century Philippines as Rizal's Context - Life and Works of RizalHumi
If Rizal was born in present-day, would he be a different person? In this slide, we will examine the 19th century Philippines and uncover the economic, social, political, and cultural context of Jose Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines. We will also analyze the historical forces that have shaped him and the society we know of today.
...
Rizal was born in the 19th century, a time of significant changes in the world, including the emergence of modernity, a transition from traditional ways of life to new ideas, attitudes, and institutions. During this era, the industrial revolution was taking place, resulting in new forms of work and leisure, urbanization, and the growth of cities. The 19th century was also characterized by various political upheavals, including the American and French Revolutions, influenced by the Enlightenment, a philosophical movement that valued reason, rationality, and individualism. This wave of political change challenged the power of the monarchy and paved the way for new forms of governance based on individual rights, nationalism, and freedom.
Rizal grew up amidst the Philippines' struggle for independence and the shifting social, economic, and political landscape of the time, which played a role in shaping his perspective on life. To better understand why Spain was experiencing a slow decline during this period, we need to examine its economic condition, particularly in the Philippines. Trading was already apparent among the ancestors before the Spaniards colonized the Philippines. Early Philippine merchants traded with various countries, including China, Japan, Siam, Cambodia, India, Borneo, and the Moluccas. However, the Spanish Crown saw an opportunity to profit from this trade and eventually closed the ports of Manila to all countries except Mexico. This created a monopoly because Spain had exclusive control over the trade route and the goods that were traded, hence the birth of the Manila-Acapulco Trade, also known as Galleon Trade.
The trade monopoly that emerged from the decision made Manila the center of commerce in the East. Mangoes from Manila, as well as tamarind, rice, carabao, Chinese tea, textiles, fireworks, perfume, precious stones, and tuba were sent to Mexico. On the return voyage, numerous and valuable flora and fauna were brought into the Philippines, including guava, avocado, papaya, pineapple, horses, and cattle. Spain became a mercantilist superpower. But not forever.
By the late 18th century, the Galleon system faced tough competition as other nations became self-sufficient and preferred direct trade. Spain's trading system and the demand for Asian goods eventually declined. Revolts, particularly in the War for Independence in Mexico, took place in the New World, thus shifting the focus and priority of consumers away from trade. With the old trade system no longer sustainable, the Galleon Trade was ended by decree during the first decade of the 19th century.
for LIT 203 (Panitikan sa Pilipinas)
Includes topics such as Kaligirang Kasaysayan ng Panahon (background), Katangian ng Literatura, Kilalang Manunulat at Akda (akdang Panrelihiyon sa Tagalog, Iloko, Bisaya, Mga Tula at Akdang ukol sa Tula, Tulang Maladula, Akdang Pangwika)
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
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Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
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This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
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This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
