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LIFE SKILL EDUCATION
FOR DIGITAL NATIVES
Dhanya G.
Research Scholar
School of Pedagogical Sciences
M. G. University, Kottayam
Kerala
Today’s generation perceives life in a
distinct way as they have been
immersed in a world infused with net
worked and digital technologies.
They can quickly acquire digital and
technical skills needed for the active
involvement in virtual world.
14 September 2016 2
virtual socialisation skills
14 September 2016 3
Life skills education
“Life skills education is designed to
facilitate the practice and reinforcement
of psychosocial skills in a culturally and
developmentally appropriate way; it
contributes to the promotion of
personal and social development, the
prevention of health and social
problems, and the protection of human
rights” (WHO, 1999).
14 September 2016 4
Characteristics of digital natives
Multi tasking
Creativity
Media orientation
Information fluency
Dazzling performance in a
digital environment
14 September 2016 5
Cyber vandalism and
identity theft
represent enormous
threats in a
computer-driven
world (Kizza, 2002).
14 September 2016 6
Issues faced of digital natives
• Increased suicide rate
• Social mal adjustments
• Cyber crimes
• Life style diseases
• Psychological problems are recent.
14 September 2016 7
Objectives of the Study
To categorize and record life skills
needed for digital natives
To suggest practical strategies for
integrating digital citizenship skills in
existing life skills education programme.
14 September 2016 8
Integration of life skills and
digital citizenship skills
• In this scenario proper life skills
education programme integrated with
digital citizenship skills is
indispensible.
• Life skills of digital natives are skills
which will help them to become more
successful, faithful and resourceful
citizen of digital world.
14 September 2016 9
Major characteristics of life skills for
digital natives
Different from technical skills
Extrapolation of life skills in digital era
All these skills are interrelated
Deliberate methods should be adopted for
teaching such skills.
14 September 2016 10
Categorisation of life skills of
digital natives
Life skills
of digital
natives
Digital
community
building skills
Cyber ethical
skills
Skills for
electronic
commerce
14 September 2016
11
Digital community building
skills
• The most universal tool for community
building in virtual world is the social
networking sites.
• Social network sites are web-based
services which permit individuals to
construct a public or semi-public
profile within a bounded system
(Danah & Nicole, 2007).
14 September 2016 12
• Online chatting, sharing, video
conferencing, news group formation
etc were various services provided by
popular social networking sites like
face book, twitter, orkut, myspace.
14 September 2016 13
• The skills used public discourse and
community building through social
networking sites can be aggregated as
digital community building skills.
• This confirms the need of structural
and strategic changes for integrating
life skills education with digital
citizenship skills.
14 September 2016 14
Confidentiality protection
• Discrepancy between privacy
concerns and actual privacy settings is
known as digital paradox (Barnes,
2006).
• This can be avoided by developing
skills to make clear boundary
between public and private
information that should be shared.
14 September 2016 15
Purpose tangibility
• This includes the ability to set an
unambiguous goal.
• Individuals should have clear purpose
for forming a community in digital
world.
14 September 2016 16
14 September 2016 17
Virtual communication
• Virtual world is a permanent display
place for all information and data.
• So communication should not be on
the basis of abrupt emotions.
• Ability to process texts, pictures,
video and sounds is significant in
digital communication.
14 September 2016 18
Skills for electronic commerce
• Electronic commerce is the use of the
global internet for purchase and sale
of goods and services, including
service and support after the sale.
• Global marketing accessibility,
dramatically reduced distribution cost
are two significant causal factors for
the popularisation for ecommerce
(Treese, & Stewart, 2002).
14 September 2016 19
Money management skills
• Electronic banking
• Online shopping
• Money transfer
14 September 2016 20
Electronic banking
• Almost all banks are now providing
informational, communicative and
transactional services through
internet.
14 September 2016 21
• Major aim such provision is to make
time consuming banking process
simple.
• But inefficiency of the client may
cause other complex issues including
account safety risk.
14 September 2016 22
Account management
Electronic statement filling and
making deposits and payment
Management of credit and debits
cards
14 September 2016 23
Online shopping
• Skills should be developed to review
the details of the goods and to
compare the qualities of the based on
review description are essential before
purchasing.
14 September 2016 24
• Shipping charges
• Taxes
• International costs
• Trader details
• Delivery and return policies.
14 September 2016 25
Service consumption
• Health services
• Revenue collection tax return
• Train ticket booking
• Transportation details
• Google maps
• Career searching tools
14 September 2016 26
Cyber ethics
• Cyber ethics is the comprehensive
term used to refer ethical issues
related to technological world.
• Strategic steps should be acquired to
handle ethical, moral and legal issues
in cyber world.
14 September 2016 27
Cyber ethics and related subject
area
Cyber
ethics
Philosophy
Law
Computer
science
Engineering
Sociology
Behavioural
science
14 September 2016 28
Professional Perspective
• These skills are linked with
engineering and computer technology.
• Tavani, (2011) identified professional
responsibility, system reliability and
safety codes of conducts as the
related issues.
14 September 2016 29
• Pirating
• Hacking in the system
• Computer virus programming
• Cyber bullying
14 September 2016 30
Philosophical Perspective
• This includes skills of philosophy and
law.
• Privacy
• Anonymity
• Intellectual property
• Freedom
are related issues.
14 September 2016 31
Descriptive Perspective
• These are of skills related to Sociology
and behavioural science.
• Analytical and predictive skills about
the impact of technology in personal,
institutional social are the highly
significant.
14 September 2016 32
• Delivering electronic services will be
largely depending on the faith and
confidence of the user .
• Freedom and privileges of website
users and to follow behavioural
expectation.
14 September 2016 33
controlled exposure to avoid
personal
health and like
•Caporal
tunnel
syndrome
• Vision
problems
wellness
problems
•Internet
addiction
14 September 2016 34
Life Skills Education as digital
citizenship skills
• Collaboration
• Publication
• Peer review
• Exchange of precompetitive
(Trapscott, 2008)
• Parental and community partnership
14 September 2016 35
Strategies
• Online activity recording
• games and simulations
• use of visual tools
• resource channelization
• modelling
• recognition to creativity
14 September 2016 36
Online activity recording
• Online activity details
• Time duration
• Purpose
• Sites visited
• Deeds done.
14 September 2016 37
• These records are not intended for the
verification of teachers or parents,
instead are useful for self assessment
by the student.
14 September 2016 38
Use of visual tools
• Recognize visual effect produced
• Training in the primary process of
designing and reforming of digital
products.
14 September 2016 39
Online resource exercise
• Online games
• Simulations
• Wikis
• Blogs
• Portfolios
14 September 2016 40
Recognition to creativity
• More significance to originality than
unfeasible perfection
• Discourage to use unauthorised
products or information from the
internet
14 September 2016 41
Providing models
• Emails, blog post and social network
sites of teachers and parents should
reflect higher principle of ethics and
integrity.
14 September 2016 42
• Mutual respect
• Positive language
• Solution fluency
• Information fluency
14 September 2016 43
Value dilemma sheets
• Perspectives of students on specific
issues related to cyber crime can be
collected by giving them to fill
carefully designed value dilemma
sheets.
• Open discussion sessions will be
followed by this.
14 September 2016 44
Conclusion
• Adolescent education programme and
constructivism based curriculum are
two fruitful efforts to integrate life
education with formal schooling.
• But relatively less significance have
been given to life skills related to
digital citizenship.
14 September 2016 45
• Infusion of life skills education with
digital citizenship skills will make
available more refined and pertinent
learning experiences.
• This will be a sincere endeavour for
the meaningful facilitation for
personal and social development of
students.
14 September 2016 46
References
• Barnes, S.B. (2006). A privacy paradox: Social networking in the united states. First Monday, 11, .
Retrieved from http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cg iwrap/bin/ojs.
• Danah, B., & Nicole, E. (2007). Social network sites:definition, history and scholarship. Journal of
Computer-Mediated,Communication, 13,.( 1), 210-230. DOI: 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x.
• Kizza, K. M. (2002). Computer network security and cyber ethics. North Carolina: Mcfarland.
• Prensky, M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants. On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6.
• Tavani, T. H. (2004). Ethics and technologies: questions, and strategies for ethical computing computing
(3rd ed.). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Publishers.
• Trapscott, D. (2008). Wikinomics: How mass collaborationchanges everything: New York: McGrow-Hill.
• Treese, G. W. &. Stewart, l. C. (2002). Designing Systems for Internet Commerce (2nd ed.). Boston:
Addison-Wesley Professional.
• WHO (1999), Partners in Life Skills Training: Conclusions from a United Nations Inter-Agency Meeting,
Geneva. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/mental_health/media /en/30.pdf
14 September 2016 47
14 September 2016 48

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Life skills

  • 1. LIFE SKILL EDUCATION FOR DIGITAL NATIVES Dhanya G. Research Scholar School of Pedagogical Sciences M. G. University, Kottayam Kerala
  • 2. Today’s generation perceives life in a distinct way as they have been immersed in a world infused with net worked and digital technologies. They can quickly acquire digital and technical skills needed for the active involvement in virtual world. 14 September 2016 2
  • 4. Life skills education “Life skills education is designed to facilitate the practice and reinforcement of psychosocial skills in a culturally and developmentally appropriate way; it contributes to the promotion of personal and social development, the prevention of health and social problems, and the protection of human rights” (WHO, 1999). 14 September 2016 4
  • 5. Characteristics of digital natives Multi tasking Creativity Media orientation Information fluency Dazzling performance in a digital environment 14 September 2016 5
  • 6. Cyber vandalism and identity theft represent enormous threats in a computer-driven world (Kizza, 2002). 14 September 2016 6
  • 7. Issues faced of digital natives • Increased suicide rate • Social mal adjustments • Cyber crimes • Life style diseases • Psychological problems are recent. 14 September 2016 7
  • 8. Objectives of the Study To categorize and record life skills needed for digital natives To suggest practical strategies for integrating digital citizenship skills in existing life skills education programme. 14 September 2016 8
  • 9. Integration of life skills and digital citizenship skills • In this scenario proper life skills education programme integrated with digital citizenship skills is indispensible. • Life skills of digital natives are skills which will help them to become more successful, faithful and resourceful citizen of digital world. 14 September 2016 9
  • 10. Major characteristics of life skills for digital natives Different from technical skills Extrapolation of life skills in digital era All these skills are interrelated Deliberate methods should be adopted for teaching such skills. 14 September 2016 10
  • 11. Categorisation of life skills of digital natives Life skills of digital natives Digital community building skills Cyber ethical skills Skills for electronic commerce 14 September 2016 11
  • 12. Digital community building skills • The most universal tool for community building in virtual world is the social networking sites. • Social network sites are web-based services which permit individuals to construct a public or semi-public profile within a bounded system (Danah & Nicole, 2007). 14 September 2016 12
  • 13. • Online chatting, sharing, video conferencing, news group formation etc were various services provided by popular social networking sites like face book, twitter, orkut, myspace. 14 September 2016 13
  • 14. • The skills used public discourse and community building through social networking sites can be aggregated as digital community building skills. • This confirms the need of structural and strategic changes for integrating life skills education with digital citizenship skills. 14 September 2016 14
  • 15. Confidentiality protection • Discrepancy between privacy concerns and actual privacy settings is known as digital paradox (Barnes, 2006). • This can be avoided by developing skills to make clear boundary between public and private information that should be shared. 14 September 2016 15
  • 16. Purpose tangibility • This includes the ability to set an unambiguous goal. • Individuals should have clear purpose for forming a community in digital world. 14 September 2016 16
  • 18. Virtual communication • Virtual world is a permanent display place for all information and data. • So communication should not be on the basis of abrupt emotions. • Ability to process texts, pictures, video and sounds is significant in digital communication. 14 September 2016 18
  • 19. Skills for electronic commerce • Electronic commerce is the use of the global internet for purchase and sale of goods and services, including service and support after the sale. • Global marketing accessibility, dramatically reduced distribution cost are two significant causal factors for the popularisation for ecommerce (Treese, & Stewart, 2002). 14 September 2016 19
  • 20. Money management skills • Electronic banking • Online shopping • Money transfer 14 September 2016 20
  • 21. Electronic banking • Almost all banks are now providing informational, communicative and transactional services through internet. 14 September 2016 21
  • 22. • Major aim such provision is to make time consuming banking process simple. • But inefficiency of the client may cause other complex issues including account safety risk. 14 September 2016 22
  • 23. Account management Electronic statement filling and making deposits and payment Management of credit and debits cards 14 September 2016 23
  • 24. Online shopping • Skills should be developed to review the details of the goods and to compare the qualities of the based on review description are essential before purchasing. 14 September 2016 24
  • 25. • Shipping charges • Taxes • International costs • Trader details • Delivery and return policies. 14 September 2016 25
  • 26. Service consumption • Health services • Revenue collection tax return • Train ticket booking • Transportation details • Google maps • Career searching tools 14 September 2016 26
  • 27. Cyber ethics • Cyber ethics is the comprehensive term used to refer ethical issues related to technological world. • Strategic steps should be acquired to handle ethical, moral and legal issues in cyber world. 14 September 2016 27
  • 28. Cyber ethics and related subject area Cyber ethics Philosophy Law Computer science Engineering Sociology Behavioural science 14 September 2016 28
  • 29. Professional Perspective • These skills are linked with engineering and computer technology. • Tavani, (2011) identified professional responsibility, system reliability and safety codes of conducts as the related issues. 14 September 2016 29
  • 30. • Pirating • Hacking in the system • Computer virus programming • Cyber bullying 14 September 2016 30
  • 31. Philosophical Perspective • This includes skills of philosophy and law. • Privacy • Anonymity • Intellectual property • Freedom are related issues. 14 September 2016 31
  • 32. Descriptive Perspective • These are of skills related to Sociology and behavioural science. • Analytical and predictive skills about the impact of technology in personal, institutional social are the highly significant. 14 September 2016 32
  • 33. • Delivering electronic services will be largely depending on the faith and confidence of the user . • Freedom and privileges of website users and to follow behavioural expectation. 14 September 2016 33
  • 34. controlled exposure to avoid personal health and like •Caporal tunnel syndrome • Vision problems wellness problems •Internet addiction 14 September 2016 34
  • 35. Life Skills Education as digital citizenship skills • Collaboration • Publication • Peer review • Exchange of precompetitive (Trapscott, 2008) • Parental and community partnership 14 September 2016 35
  • 36. Strategies • Online activity recording • games and simulations • use of visual tools • resource channelization • modelling • recognition to creativity 14 September 2016 36
  • 37. Online activity recording • Online activity details • Time duration • Purpose • Sites visited • Deeds done. 14 September 2016 37
  • 38. • These records are not intended for the verification of teachers or parents, instead are useful for self assessment by the student. 14 September 2016 38
  • 39. Use of visual tools • Recognize visual effect produced • Training in the primary process of designing and reforming of digital products. 14 September 2016 39
  • 40. Online resource exercise • Online games • Simulations • Wikis • Blogs • Portfolios 14 September 2016 40
  • 41. Recognition to creativity • More significance to originality than unfeasible perfection • Discourage to use unauthorised products or information from the internet 14 September 2016 41
  • 42. Providing models • Emails, blog post and social network sites of teachers and parents should reflect higher principle of ethics and integrity. 14 September 2016 42
  • 43. • Mutual respect • Positive language • Solution fluency • Information fluency 14 September 2016 43
  • 44. Value dilemma sheets • Perspectives of students on specific issues related to cyber crime can be collected by giving them to fill carefully designed value dilemma sheets. • Open discussion sessions will be followed by this. 14 September 2016 44
  • 45. Conclusion • Adolescent education programme and constructivism based curriculum are two fruitful efforts to integrate life education with formal schooling. • But relatively less significance have been given to life skills related to digital citizenship. 14 September 2016 45
  • 46. • Infusion of life skills education with digital citizenship skills will make available more refined and pertinent learning experiences. • This will be a sincere endeavour for the meaningful facilitation for personal and social development of students. 14 September 2016 46
  • 47. References • Barnes, S.B. (2006). A privacy paradox: Social networking in the united states. First Monday, 11, . Retrieved from http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cg iwrap/bin/ojs. • Danah, B., & Nicole, E. (2007). Social network sites:definition, history and scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated,Communication, 13,.( 1), 210-230. DOI: 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x. • Kizza, K. M. (2002). Computer network security and cyber ethics. North Carolina: Mcfarland. • Prensky, M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants. On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6. • Tavani, T. H. (2004). Ethics and technologies: questions, and strategies for ethical computing computing (3rd ed.). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Publishers. • Trapscott, D. (2008). Wikinomics: How mass collaborationchanges everything: New York: McGrow-Hill. • Treese, G. W. &. Stewart, l. C. (2002). Designing Systems for Internet Commerce (2nd ed.). Boston: Addison-Wesley Professional. • WHO (1999), Partners in Life Skills Training: Conclusions from a United Nations Inter-Agency Meeting, Geneva. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/mental_health/media /en/30.pdf 14 September 2016 47