This document provides information on different types of letters, including their formats, components, and purposes. It discusses introductory components common to most letters such as headings, addresses, salutations, complimentary closes, and signatures. It also covers social letters, friendly letters, business letters, invitation letters, letters of application, official letters, and letters to newspapers. For each letter type, examples of their typical structure and contents are given.
This supplementary material is designed for university students to practice letter writing. It will teach you about different steps you should take in writing a social or business letter through reading a lot of examples and doing tasks.
http://www.personalletter.net/ Whether it is in the professional world, or just individuals that want to connect with each other, it is still supported. So, let us reveal the secrets on how to write a great personal letter.
This supplementary material is designed for university students to practice letter writing. It will teach you about different steps you should take in writing a social or business letter through reading a lot of examples and doing tasks.
http://www.personalletter.net/ Whether it is in the professional world, or just individuals that want to connect with each other, it is still supported. So, let us reveal the secrets on how to write a great personal letter.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
8. • Address of the reader
– Reader’s Name
– Reader’s Title
– Company Name
– Company Street
Address
– Company City
– Company State
– Company Zip Code
• 2-4 spaces
9. • IF you know the reader’s
name, salutation will be
– First / Last Name
– Followed by Colon
– For example
• Dear Mr. Smith:
• Dear Ms. Jones:
• Dear Miss / Mrs. Jones:
• Dear Chris Evans:
• OTHERWISE
– Use title
• Dear Vice President:
– Use department’s name
• Accounting Department:
• 2 spaces
18. Formal Letter
• A formal letter is a letter written to a business, a
college, or any professional that are not considered
friends or family.
Name Address Phone number Email
Example of layout:
Dear (Name),
(Body of letter)
Sincerely, (Name) (Sign in pen under typed name)
21. Informal letter
• An informal letter is a letter you would
write to a friend of family member. It
doesn't necessarily need a format, but
there is a standard.
Example of layout:
Dear (Name),
Body of letter
Sincerely, (Name)
22. Format
Explanation
Address
· The writer’s address is written at the top right-hand corner
· For example:
25, Jalan Tebing 8/8,
Seksyen 8,
40000 Shah Alam,
Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Date
· Written below the address.
For example: 6 June 2011 For example: 6 June 2011
The format of writing an informal letter
25. The structure of a social letter
• Headings: the writer’s address and the date
• Inside Address: the receiver’s name and
address
• Salutation: complimentary greeting as Dear John
• Body of the Letter: introduction, purpose
(matter) and conclusion
• Complimentary close: Sincerely yours, etc.
• Signature: Your full name, Christian name or
a nickname
• Postscripts (P.S.): supplemented information
26. ①Headings
② Salutation,
③ Body of Letter
------------------------ --------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
④ Complementary
Close
⑤ Signature
27.
28. heading
311 East College Street
Stanley, N.C. 28164
August 15, 2004
greetingDear Phil,
How has your summer been? Not too hot I hope. Did you get to visit
your grandparents? Did you go on your trip to Toronto as you had hoped? They
say Toronto is a beautiful city.
This is my second season at Camp Bellaire. I just passed my
swimming test. Now I can swim out to the raft and also use the boats. To pass I
had to jump into the water with my clothes on (as if I had just fallen out of a
boat). Then I had to take them off down to my trunks, even my shoes and
socks, and finally swim back to shore. It was tough, but I did it!
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. There is lots of news to catch
up on!
body
Your friend,
Mike
closing
signature
30. What is an Invitation Letter?
• An invitation is a request to attend an event. It
could be an invitation to a barbecue, a night at
the theater, a birthday or anniversary party, a
housewarming, or a wedding.
• It could be a formal event or a casual one, even
a religious event.
31. Sample of Formal Invitation Letter
Twila Lockard Davis and Gladys Lockard
invite you to an
Open House
celebrating the fiftieth wedding anniversary of our
parents,
Thomas and Susannah Lockard
Saturday, May 25th, 2002
from 3:00 to 5:00 p.m.
at the home of
Dr. and Mrs. David Hasbro
4776 Wailing Wind Dr.
Indiana, Pennsylvania
Please no presents, just your presence!
32. A Sample Informal Invitation Letter
Dear Dr. and Mrs. Davidson,
We will be celebrating Paula and Steve’s thirtieth
year of ministry with a dinner at the Floribunda
Commons Restaurant, Saturday, November 29th,
at 8:00 p.m. Please let us know by
Monday the 24th if you can join us on this happy
occasion.
With love,
Armineh Izadi
34. What is a Business Letter?
• A business letter is a letter written in formal
language, usually used when writing from one
business organization to another, or for
correspondence between such organizations
and their customers, clients and other external
parties.
35. Writing a Business Letter
• A formal business letter usually consists of six
parts:
Heading,
Inside address,
Salutation,
Body,
Close,
Signature
Sometimes, notations are included, but they are
optional.
39. 45 Orange Close
West Burnham
West Yorkshire
23rd March 2000
The Manager
Barclay Building Society
Long Street
West Hartlepool
Dear Sir
Thank you for your letter dated 15th March.
I am afraid I cannot agree with your letter. I have studied my bank statement
and still cannot find the charges you say are outstanding.
This is the third letter I have sent and if no action is taken within the next five
days I will contact my solicitor.
I hope this matter can be settled as soon as possible.
Yours faithfully
(Ann Angry)
ADDRESSES
AND DATE
Space for signature but write or type your
name clearly underneath
40. LETTERS OF NEWSPAPER
A written report and analysis of the news,
often providing forecasts, typically directed
at a special audience, as business people,
and mailed to subscribers: a stock-market
newsletter.
41. Perera No. 2, 1st Lane,
ABC
Aug 21, 2013
To,
The Editor,
The Indian Express,
ABC-62.
Dear Sir,
With due respect, I wish to draw kind attention of the concerned authority and general public
through your esteemed daily, towards increasing incidents of road accidents. Road accidents are
a frequent feature of newspapers. Road accidents are on a rise especially in big cities.
Persons sitting on steering do not have control over it. They do not have any regard for the
traffic rules. Over-speeding, jumping red lights, overtaking from wrong side are common place. In
most of the cases they escape unpunished due to their social status and corrupt bureaucracy.
Every year, large numbers of people die in road accidents. It is one of the biggest reasons of
unnatural deaths in India. In the past fifty years, more persons succumbed to death due to road
accidents than in wars with our enemy countries. So the time has come to develop a movement
against reckless driving.
I hope, civic authorities and civilized people will pay heed to my prayer.
Yours faithfully,
XYZ