SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Basic Things to Know about LED Lamps

                         Performance is the result of 3 groups of components

                      Optical LED components
                      perceived to deliver the same or better light effect as the original light source
                      (beam shape, intensity, color point, color rendering),
                      and perceived as equal or better light quality - variation between lamps



                      Electrical LED components
                      need to be 100% compatible with the electrical input power characteristics
                      and 100% compatible with installed accessories (dimmers, transformers),
                      while causing no non-compliances.



                      Mechanical & thermal LED components
                      mechanical compatibility (shape, size) into an existing socket & fixture
                      and thermal compatibility into existing socket & fixture




         1
               Components Drive Performance & Price
    AL
Confidential
Color Binning
                                                         Metal Halide
                                                                           HPS




                                                     CIE Chromaticity Diagram
 • Each color consists of several different “bins”
 • The performance of each LED is unique
 • Each LED is binned by three measurements:
     output
     color
     2
     power

Confidential
Binning
    All LED Components In A Product Batch Are Different

    Manufacturing             Inspection & QC              Sorting a.k.a. Binning




•   Higher output bins cost more                            Cool
•   Bins closer to the black body curve (“whiter”) cost more
•   Manufacturers will not sell you just one bin in large volumes
•   Manufacturers will not guarantee availability of specific bins
                                                  Warm

                                                                          High Output
                                                            Low Output

Confidential                                                                            3
Light Quality
  LEDs and Standards
  Methods for Achieving Good Quality Light
    • Use only one LED bin
       • LED Binning Algorithms
       • Optical treatments to reduce variation
       • Fixture Calibration


      Binning Algorithm example
                                                   7 Step
                                                   McAdam
                                                   Ellipse


                                                  4 Step
                                                  McAdam w/
Confidential
                                                  Algorithm Page
                                                               4
Light Quality
  LEDs and Standards             Conforms to ANSI C78.377A


     Binning Algorithm example
                                             7 Step
                                             McAdam
                                             Ellipse

                                             4 Step
                                             McAdam w/
                                             Algorithm



                                      PLC Optibin
Confidential                                           Page
                                                          5
Light Quality
  Philips LEDs

   Philips Optibin’s CCT and hue tolerances for LED’s fall within a 4-step
   MacAdam ellipse , rather than 7-step ellipse defined by ANSI standard

    Optibin dictates the use of LED’s from bins which lie close as possible
    to the black-body curve within the 4-step ellipse. This proprietary algorithm
    intelligently combines LED’s from different bins, guaranteeing color
    uniformity for lamps purchased and shipped at different times


     SDCM – Standard Deviation of Color Matching

     A color difference of 1 SDCM “step” is not visible
     2 – 4 “steps” is barely visible
     5+ readily noticeable
Confidential                                                                  Page
                                                                                 6
Color Consistency Across Fixtures
  Binning Combined With Software Logarithms Improves Consistency


                                             This is a Philips Exclusive



                                           Optibin®
          LED Manufacturer




                                                                   Page 7
Confidential                                                                7

More Related Content

Similar to LED Lights Introduction

A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting
The LED Specialist
 
A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lightingA guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting
Lightsave Fuller Read
 
Innovation in Lighting
Innovation in LightingInnovation in Lighting
Innovation in LightingOverbury
 
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart CitiesLEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
Memoori
 
Iluminación con LEDs
Iluminación con LEDsIluminación con LEDs
Iluminación con LEDs
Alfredo Borda Bossana
 
LED Continuing Education Presentation
LED Continuing Education PresentationLED Continuing Education Presentation
LED Continuing Education Presentation
kirlincompany
 
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
sodhi
 
A R E Lunch And Learn K Y0707
A R E  Lunch And  Learn K Y0707A R E  Lunch And  Learn K Y0707
A R E Lunch And Learn K Y0707Koray Yildiz
 
Corporate presentation v2 (1)
Corporate presentation v2 (1)Corporate presentation v2 (1)
Corporate presentation v2 (1)beaminglite
 
Beaminglite Pvt ltd ( India )
Beaminglite Pvt ltd  ( India )Beaminglite Pvt ltd  ( India )
Beaminglite Pvt ltd ( India )
beaminglite
 
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .Beaminglite Pvt ltd .
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .beaminglite
 
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMIAvoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
Gareth Jones
 
LED research. final.pptx
LED research. final.pptxLED research. final.pptx
LED research. final.pptx
AnthonyHakim4
 
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED Luminaires
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED LuminairesSession 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED Luminaires
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED LuminairesCindy Foster-Warthen
 
Lamparas de bateria
Lamparas de bateriaLamparas de bateria
Lamparas de bateriamartinez1031
 
Remote Phosphor LED Downlight
Remote Phosphor LED DownlightRemote Phosphor LED Downlight
Remote Phosphor LED Downlight
J.S. Cotney, Inc.
 

Similar to LED Lights Introduction (18)

A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting
 
A guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lightingA guide to the specification of led lighting
A guide to the specification of led lighting
 
Innovation in Lighting
Innovation in LightingInnovation in Lighting
Innovation in Lighting
 
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart CitiesLEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
LEDs Lighting the Way towards Smart Cities
 
Iluminación con LEDs
Iluminación con LEDsIluminación con LEDs
Iluminación con LEDs
 
LED Continuing Education Presentation
LED Continuing Education PresentationLED Continuing Education Presentation
LED Continuing Education Presentation
 
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
Sodhi Intertech 2007 1
 
A R E Lunch And Learn K Y0707
A R E  Lunch And  Learn K Y0707A R E  Lunch And  Learn K Y0707
A R E Lunch And Learn K Y0707
 
Corporate presentation v2 (1)
Corporate presentation v2 (1)Corporate presentation v2 (1)
Corporate presentation v2 (1)
 
Beaminglite Pvt ltd ( India )
Beaminglite Pvt ltd  ( India )Beaminglite Pvt ltd  ( India )
Beaminglite Pvt ltd ( India )
 
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .Beaminglite Pvt ltd .
Beaminglite Pvt ltd .
 
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMIAvoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
Avoiding LED Purchasing Pitfalls by David Mudd IEng, MILP, FCMI
 
LED research. final.pptx
LED research. final.pptxLED research. final.pptx
LED research. final.pptx
 
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED Luminaires
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED LuminairesSession 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED Luminaires
Session 7 - What NGL Tells Us About State of the Arts in LED Luminaires
 
The Benefits of Led-Lcd
The Benefits of Led-LcdThe Benefits of Led-Lcd
The Benefits of Led-Lcd
 
Lamparas de bateria
Lamparas de bateriaLamparas de bateria
Lamparas de bateria
 
Linear Lighting Design Notes
Linear Lighting Design NotesLinear Lighting Design Notes
Linear Lighting Design Notes
 
Remote Phosphor LED Downlight
Remote Phosphor LED DownlightRemote Phosphor LED Downlight
Remote Phosphor LED Downlight
 

Recently uploaded

The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
Israel Genealogy Research Association
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDABest Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
deeptiverma2406
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
tarandeep35
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
SACHIN R KONDAGURI
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Levi Shapiro
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
EugeneSaldivar
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptxThe Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
DhatriParmar
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Scholarhat
 
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptxThe Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
DhatriParmar
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourNormal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Wasim Ak
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
Special education needs
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
TechSoup
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDABest Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
Best Digital Marketing Institute In NOIDA
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptxThe Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
 
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptxThe Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourNormal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
 

LED Lights Introduction

  • 1. Basic Things to Know about LED Lamps Performance is the result of 3 groups of components Optical LED components perceived to deliver the same or better light effect as the original light source (beam shape, intensity, color point, color rendering), and perceived as equal or better light quality - variation between lamps Electrical LED components need to be 100% compatible with the electrical input power characteristics and 100% compatible with installed accessories (dimmers, transformers), while causing no non-compliances. Mechanical & thermal LED components mechanical compatibility (shape, size) into an existing socket & fixture and thermal compatibility into existing socket & fixture 1 Components Drive Performance & Price AL Confidential
  • 2. Color Binning Metal Halide HPS CIE Chromaticity Diagram • Each color consists of several different “bins” • The performance of each LED is unique • Each LED is binned by three measurements: output color 2 power Confidential
  • 3. Binning All LED Components In A Product Batch Are Different Manufacturing Inspection & QC Sorting a.k.a. Binning • Higher output bins cost more Cool • Bins closer to the black body curve (“whiter”) cost more • Manufacturers will not sell you just one bin in large volumes • Manufacturers will not guarantee availability of specific bins Warm High Output Low Output Confidential 3
  • 4. Light Quality LEDs and Standards Methods for Achieving Good Quality Light • Use only one LED bin • LED Binning Algorithms • Optical treatments to reduce variation • Fixture Calibration Binning Algorithm example 7 Step McAdam Ellipse 4 Step McAdam w/ Confidential Algorithm Page 4
  • 5. Light Quality LEDs and Standards Conforms to ANSI C78.377A Binning Algorithm example 7 Step McAdam Ellipse 4 Step McAdam w/ Algorithm PLC Optibin Confidential Page 5
  • 6. Light Quality Philips LEDs Philips Optibin’s CCT and hue tolerances for LED’s fall within a 4-step MacAdam ellipse , rather than 7-step ellipse defined by ANSI standard Optibin dictates the use of LED’s from bins which lie close as possible to the black-body curve within the 4-step ellipse. This proprietary algorithm intelligently combines LED’s from different bins, guaranteeing color uniformity for lamps purchased and shipped at different times SDCM – Standard Deviation of Color Matching A color difference of 1 SDCM “step” is not visible 2 – 4 “steps” is barely visible 5+ readily noticeable Confidential Page 6
  • 7. Color Consistency Across Fixtures Binning Combined With Software Logarithms Improves Consistency This is a Philips Exclusive Optibin® LED Manufacturer Page 7 Confidential 7