Experimentation of Variables
Related to Launch of
Self-Published Book
Esteban Sosa | Texas Tech University | MCOM 6050 Master’s Report
Introduction
š Transformation of publishing world
š Traditional houses are highly controlled
and structured, selective works released
š Control all aspects of publishing, design,
format, artwork, distribution, etc.
Introduction
š Authors have direct access to audiences
š Integration of technology, ease of
distribution, and mobile ebook devices
š Self-publishing today is a potential reality
for anyone
š Fifty Shades of Grey trilogy is perfect
example of a breakout self-published
success story
Introduction
š Sosa-Nakata Publishing, established in
2019, supports creativity at all age levels
š “we believe every child is a storyteller”
(Sosa-Nakata Publishing, 2019)
š First featured author is Hiroshi Sosa-
Nakata, age 10, with I Saved the World
and I’m Only in 4th Grade!
Problem
š Sosa-Nakata Publishing, does not have
a proven strategy in place
š First author, first self-published work
š Determine best launch strategy, learn
from others in the field, existing
research, and engage with audience
Literature Review
Ease of Self-Publishing
š Every major industry is being disrupted (YouTube, iTunes, Airbnb, Uber, Netflix)
š In fact, “book publishers are losing ground to independent authors and watching their
powerful status as literary gatekeepers wither” (Alter, 2011)
š “The most impactful credibility marketing strategy is to write and launch a book,
specifically, an e-book, now that the production process has become easy, cost effective
and fast” (Bowen, 2014)
Literature Review
Breakaway Successes
š Relatively unknown author, J. K. Rowling, could achieve mainstream success
š Ignited and inspired the next generation of authors
š Impressively, “a total of 1,777,541 copies of the book were sold in the UK in the first 24
hours” (Books in a brave new world, 2003)
š “The event reaffirmed the increasing trend for reviewers and the public to take children’s
books more seriously, and the need for marketers to change tactics” (Books in a brave
new world, 2003)
Literature Review
Digital Engagement
š “Social media and other online tools have made it easier than ever for authors to connect
with readers” (Not child’s play, 2015)
š “we’re seeing more interactive content set in the world of the book or series, such as
trailers and microvideos” (Maughan, 2018)
š “Today there is no longer a question whether “to screen or not to screen”; in fact, online
efforts are now an essential-at times predominant-part of a publisher’s marketing toolkit”
(Rosen, 2011)
š “Publishers are striving to make themselves part of young people’s increasingly digital
lifestyle with marketing campaigns utilizing blogs, podcasts, instant messaging, viral
marketing campaigns, video sharing, ad-on third-party URLs, video book trailers and social
networking sites” (Maughan, 2007)
Literature Review
Flexibility of Formats
š “The current generation of kids has grown up thinking hardcovers were special,
prominently displaying them on their shelves” (Springen, 2011)
š Best solution is to offer self-published works in variety of formats (print, Apple Books,
Amazon Kindle, Kobo, Barnes & Nobles, etc.) and to enhance digitally
Literature Review
Going Viral
š “Social media has played an increasingly important role in the marketing” (Edghill, 2016)
world of product releases and buzz generation
š New authors might opt to, “find the strengths of your product and leverage them in a
clever, creative way that speaks to its target audience” (Edghill, 2016)
š “This kind of buzz is the essential fuel behind viral marketing, which has largely become an
online phenomenon-it's word-of-mouth in the digital age” (Maughan, 2007)
Through experimentation
of variables, what
combination of content
category and social
media platform is most
effective in engaging
consumers?
Research
Question
Uses and
Gratification
Theory
o In support of experimentation
of independent variables
(content categories) and
dependent variables (social
media engagement)
o UGT deals with understanding
people’s needs and how they
seek out content
o Audience-centered approach
focuses on reaction, response,
and engagement to stimuli
Research
š Experimentation to manipulate variables
š Independent variables: discrete data
(categorical data)
š Text-based content
š Video-based content
š Artwork-based content
š Photo-based content
š Dependent variables: social media
engagement
š Unit of analysis included posts (likes,
comments, and shares across platforms)
Research
š Inductive research method as Sosa-Nakata Publishing has no existing strategy
Research
š Population and sample frame across all social media platforms
š Complete census included 2,167 social media connections
Research
š Text-based blog post with theme of
bullying and empowerment
Research
š Video-based teaser trailers driven by
each book character
Research
š Artwork-based promotional image
driven by book characters
Research
š Photo-based product shot
of physical printed books
Research
š Measurement
Research
š Measurement
Research
š Measurement
Research
š Measurement
Research
Research
Validity
š Supported through utilization of standard unit of measurement,
views and engagements (like, comment, share), across all platforms
Reliability
š All data collected came from analytic reports (Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn,
Instagram)
Experimentation
š Allowed publisher control of all aspects of variables to manipulate, easily repeatable
Uses and Gratification Theory
š Attempted to appeal to needs of audience (childhood themes, parenting, bullying,
socialization, entertainment)
Application
Sosa-Nakata Publishing
š Research perfectly summarizes effective content
categories and social media platform potential
š Allows publisher to repeat efforts for future book
launches
Limitations
š Single, very specific case related to self-published
children’s book from single author
š Population validity limited to existing social contacts
š Expectancy bias was factor since UGT relied on
existing relationship
Questions
References
Allyson Dooley, J., Jones, S.,C., & Iverson, D. (2012). Web 2.0: An assessment of social marketing principles. Journal of Social Marketing, 2(3), 207.
doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1108/20426761211265195
Alter, A. (2011, Dec 09). FRIDAY JOURNAL --- how I became a best-selling author --- self-publishing is upending the book industry; one woman's unlikely
road to a hit novel. Wall Street Journal Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/909730331?accountid=7098
Bacon, J. (2014, Feb 19). Pre-launch publicity on a low budget. Marketing Week (Online), Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1500050770?accountid=7098
Barnes,Roscoe, I.,II. (2000). How to launch a "revolutionary" campaign, using the "common sense" legacy of thomas paine. Fund Raising Management,
31(6), 10-12. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/195900088?accountid=7098
Books in a brave new world. (2003). Brand Strategy, Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/224161346?accountid=7098
Bowen,John J.,,Jr. (2015, 02). 'I could write a book': As e-readers have become more popular, publishing technology is now simpler as well. here's how to
use an e-book to boost your credibility. Financial Planning, 45, 24. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1650246765?accountid=7098
Bürgi, M. (2016, Sep 12). Media plan OF THE YEAR. Adweek, 57, 16-22,24-28,30-31. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1965149908?accountid=7098
Chahal, M. (2014, Oct 29). How to fix your failing social media strategy. Marketing Week (Online), Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1617975031?accountid=7098
References
Community relations campaign turns kids and their parents into readers. (2001). PR News, 57(31), 1. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/204218744?accountid=7098
Dobele, A., Steel, M., & Cooper, T. (2015). Sailing the seven C ' s of blog marketing: Understanding social media and business impact.
Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 33(7), 1087-1102. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1714225243?accountid=7098
EdghilI, A. (2016). GOING VIRAL. Boxoffice, 152(4), 42. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1787721995?accountid=7098
Elizabeth, M. M. (2014). One book well done. Library Journal, 139(14), 30-n/a. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1554514761?accountid=7098
Gamerman, E. (2017, Mar 06). Life & arts -- books: The children's book whisperer --- meet the social-media savvy 'rock star' librarians who are deciding
what your children will read. Wall Street Journal Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1874311392?accountid=7098
Geller, L. K. (2002). How harry potter taught me a lesson or two about the value of play. Target Marketing, 25(2), 20-23. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/233088053?accountid=7098
Harry potter and the publishing goldmine. (2003, Jun 23). Economist.Com / Global Agenda, , 1. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/208733462?accountid=7098
References
Hinder, A. (2012). Greggs -- superstar doughnuts prove the sales power of social networks. Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing
Practice, 14(2), 143-148. doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1057/dddmp.2012.30
Holt, K. (2004). Children's books: The great balancing act. Publishers Weekly, 251(1), 31-34. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/197082666?accountid=7098
Ives, N. (2008). Making release of 'breaking dawn' one for the books. Advertising Age, 79(31), 7. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/208367627?accountid=7098
Jaring, P., Bäck, A., Komssi, M., & Käki, J. (2015). Using twitter in the acceleration of marketing new products and services. Journal of Innovation
Management, 3(3), 35-56. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1957801945?accountid=7098
Johnson, S., & Sparks, L. (2013). How to launch a content marketing strategy. CPA Practice Management Forum, 9(2), 5-7. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1366044220?accountid=7098
Kohl, J. (2008). How to make friends and influence readers adventures in web 2.0 - vol. 2. Strategy, , 26-31. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/214163224?accountid=7098
Lingelbach, D., Patino, A., & Pitta, D. A. (2012). The emergence of marketing in millennial new ventures. The Journal of Consumer
Marketing, 29(2), 136-145. doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1108/07363761211206384
References
Loomis, A. M. (1998). The hidden power of global branding. Pharmaceutical Executive, 18(5), 82-93. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/216422073?accountid=7098
Maughan, S. (2018). Marketing middle grade books. Publishers Weekly, 265(16), 52. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/2024912734?accountid=7098
Maughan, S. (2012). Random, harlequin launch anti-bullying campaigns. Publishers Weekly, 259(43), 22-n/a. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1115300728?accountid=7098
Maughan, S. (2007). Way cool: Marketing the internet the internet. Publishers Weekly, 254(8), 58. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/197095738?accountid=7098
Narayanan, C. (2015, Jul 05). Advance bookings!: Publishers discover the virtues of pre-order marketing. Business Today, Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1689566556?accountid=7098
Not child's play. (2015). Publishers Weekly, 262(30), 35-n/a. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1700140821?accountid=7098
Perez, V. (2014, Mar 03). Judging a movie by its trailer - harvard political review. University Wire Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1863015268?accountid=7098
Quilter, J. (2008). The plot thickens as publishers find new ways to reach readers. Promotions & Incentives, , 10-11. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/232064158?accountid=7098
References
Reich, J. S. (2011). THE REAL SOCIAL NETWORK. Boxoffice, 147(11), 30-32. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/915274609?accountid=7098
Rosen, J. (2011). Where the kids are: Marketing online. Publishers Weekly, 258(8), 25-n/a. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/853593990?accountid=7098
Searching for text appeal. (2004). Marketing Week, , P.24-27. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/228196454?accountid=7098
Sosa-Nakata Publishing. (2019, May 1). Welcome to Sosa-Nakata Publishing. Retrieved from https://sosanakatapublishing.com
Springen, K. (2011). Reaching the e-teen. Publishers Weekly, 258(8), 21-n/a. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/853594206?accountid=7098
Tan, T. (2017). Children's books in china 2017: Social media marketing takes center stage. Publishers Weekly, 264(12), 77. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1879791503?accountid=7098
Tan, T. (2018). Children's books in china 2018: Social media marketing: Working the platform. Publishers Weekly, 265(11), 20. Retrieved from
https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/2013739264?accountid=7098
Wright, E., Khanfar, N. M., Harrington, C., & Kizer, L. E. (2010). The lasting effects of social media trends on advertising. Journal of Business & Economics
Research, 8(11), 73-80. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/815765941?accountid=7098
Thank You.

Launch of Self-Published Book

  • 1.
    Experimentation of Variables Relatedto Launch of Self-Published Book Esteban Sosa | Texas Tech University | MCOM 6050 Master’s Report
  • 2.
    Introduction š Transformation ofpublishing world š Traditional houses are highly controlled and structured, selective works released š Control all aspects of publishing, design, format, artwork, distribution, etc.
  • 3.
    Introduction š Authors havedirect access to audiences š Integration of technology, ease of distribution, and mobile ebook devices š Self-publishing today is a potential reality for anyone š Fifty Shades of Grey trilogy is perfect example of a breakout self-published success story
  • 4.
    Introduction š Sosa-Nakata Publishing,established in 2019, supports creativity at all age levels š “we believe every child is a storyteller” (Sosa-Nakata Publishing, 2019) š First featured author is Hiroshi Sosa- Nakata, age 10, with I Saved the World and I’m Only in 4th Grade!
  • 5.
    Problem š Sosa-Nakata Publishing,does not have a proven strategy in place š First author, first self-published work š Determine best launch strategy, learn from others in the field, existing research, and engage with audience
  • 6.
    Literature Review Ease ofSelf-Publishing š Every major industry is being disrupted (YouTube, iTunes, Airbnb, Uber, Netflix) š In fact, “book publishers are losing ground to independent authors and watching their powerful status as literary gatekeepers wither” (Alter, 2011) š “The most impactful credibility marketing strategy is to write and launch a book, specifically, an e-book, now that the production process has become easy, cost effective and fast” (Bowen, 2014)
  • 7.
    Literature Review Breakaway Successes šRelatively unknown author, J. K. Rowling, could achieve mainstream success š Ignited and inspired the next generation of authors š Impressively, “a total of 1,777,541 copies of the book were sold in the UK in the first 24 hours” (Books in a brave new world, 2003) š “The event reaffirmed the increasing trend for reviewers and the public to take children’s books more seriously, and the need for marketers to change tactics” (Books in a brave new world, 2003)
  • 8.
    Literature Review Digital Engagement š“Social media and other online tools have made it easier than ever for authors to connect with readers” (Not child’s play, 2015) š “we’re seeing more interactive content set in the world of the book or series, such as trailers and microvideos” (Maughan, 2018) š “Today there is no longer a question whether “to screen or not to screen”; in fact, online efforts are now an essential-at times predominant-part of a publisher’s marketing toolkit” (Rosen, 2011) š “Publishers are striving to make themselves part of young people’s increasingly digital lifestyle with marketing campaigns utilizing blogs, podcasts, instant messaging, viral marketing campaigns, video sharing, ad-on third-party URLs, video book trailers and social networking sites” (Maughan, 2007)
  • 9.
    Literature Review Flexibility ofFormats š “The current generation of kids has grown up thinking hardcovers were special, prominently displaying them on their shelves” (Springen, 2011) š Best solution is to offer self-published works in variety of formats (print, Apple Books, Amazon Kindle, Kobo, Barnes & Nobles, etc.) and to enhance digitally
  • 10.
    Literature Review Going Viral š“Social media has played an increasingly important role in the marketing” (Edghill, 2016) world of product releases and buzz generation š New authors might opt to, “find the strengths of your product and leverage them in a clever, creative way that speaks to its target audience” (Edghill, 2016) š “This kind of buzz is the essential fuel behind viral marketing, which has largely become an online phenomenon-it's word-of-mouth in the digital age” (Maughan, 2007)
  • 11.
    Through experimentation of variables,what combination of content category and social media platform is most effective in engaging consumers? Research Question
  • 12.
    Uses and Gratification Theory o Insupport of experimentation of independent variables (content categories) and dependent variables (social media engagement) o UGT deals with understanding people’s needs and how they seek out content o Audience-centered approach focuses on reaction, response, and engagement to stimuli
  • 13.
    Research š Experimentation tomanipulate variables š Independent variables: discrete data (categorical data) š Text-based content š Video-based content š Artwork-based content š Photo-based content š Dependent variables: social media engagement š Unit of analysis included posts (likes, comments, and shares across platforms)
  • 14.
    Research š Inductive researchmethod as Sosa-Nakata Publishing has no existing strategy
  • 15.
    Research š Population andsample frame across all social media platforms š Complete census included 2,167 social media connections
  • 16.
    Research š Text-based blogpost with theme of bullying and empowerment
  • 17.
    Research š Video-based teasertrailers driven by each book character
  • 18.
    Research š Artwork-based promotionalimage driven by book characters
  • 19.
    Research š Photo-based productshot of physical printed books
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Research Validity š Supported throughutilization of standard unit of measurement, views and engagements (like, comment, share), across all platforms Reliability š All data collected came from analytic reports (Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, Instagram) Experimentation š Allowed publisher control of all aspects of variables to manipulate, easily repeatable Uses and Gratification Theory š Attempted to appeal to needs of audience (childhood themes, parenting, bullying, socialization, entertainment)
  • 26.
    Application Sosa-Nakata Publishing š Researchperfectly summarizes effective content categories and social media platform potential š Allows publisher to repeat efforts for future book launches Limitations š Single, very specific case related to self-published children’s book from single author š Population validity limited to existing social contacts š Expectancy bias was factor since UGT relied on existing relationship
  • 27.
  • 28.
    References Allyson Dooley, J.,Jones, S.,C., & Iverson, D. (2012). Web 2.0: An assessment of social marketing principles. Journal of Social Marketing, 2(3), 207. doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1108/20426761211265195 Alter, A. (2011, Dec 09). FRIDAY JOURNAL --- how I became a best-selling author --- self-publishing is upending the book industry; one woman's unlikely road to a hit novel. Wall Street Journal Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/909730331?accountid=7098 Bacon, J. (2014, Feb 19). Pre-launch publicity on a low budget. Marketing Week (Online), Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1500050770?accountid=7098 Barnes,Roscoe, I.,II. (2000). How to launch a "revolutionary" campaign, using the "common sense" legacy of thomas paine. Fund Raising Management, 31(6), 10-12. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/195900088?accountid=7098 Books in a brave new world. (2003). Brand Strategy, Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/224161346?accountid=7098 Bowen,John J.,,Jr. (2015, 02). 'I could write a book': As e-readers have become more popular, publishing technology is now simpler as well. here's how to use an e-book to boost your credibility. Financial Planning, 45, 24. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1650246765?accountid=7098 Bürgi, M. (2016, Sep 12). Media plan OF THE YEAR. Adweek, 57, 16-22,24-28,30-31. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1965149908?accountid=7098 Chahal, M. (2014, Oct 29). How to fix your failing social media strategy. Marketing Week (Online), Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1617975031?accountid=7098
  • 29.
    References Community relations campaignturns kids and their parents into readers. (2001). PR News, 57(31), 1. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/204218744?accountid=7098 Dobele, A., Steel, M., & Cooper, T. (2015). Sailing the seven C ' s of blog marketing: Understanding social media and business impact. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 33(7), 1087-1102. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1714225243?accountid=7098 EdghilI, A. (2016). GOING VIRAL. Boxoffice, 152(4), 42. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1787721995?accountid=7098 Elizabeth, M. M. (2014). One book well done. Library Journal, 139(14), 30-n/a. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1554514761?accountid=7098 Gamerman, E. (2017, Mar 06). Life & arts -- books: The children's book whisperer --- meet the social-media savvy 'rock star' librarians who are deciding what your children will read. Wall Street Journal Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1874311392?accountid=7098 Geller, L. K. (2002). How harry potter taught me a lesson or two about the value of play. Target Marketing, 25(2), 20-23. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/233088053?accountid=7098 Harry potter and the publishing goldmine. (2003, Jun 23). Economist.Com / Global Agenda, , 1. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/208733462?accountid=7098
  • 30.
    References Hinder, A. (2012).Greggs -- superstar doughnuts prove the sales power of social networks. Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, 14(2), 143-148. doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1057/dddmp.2012.30 Holt, K. (2004). Children's books: The great balancing act. Publishers Weekly, 251(1), 31-34. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/197082666?accountid=7098 Ives, N. (2008). Making release of 'breaking dawn' one for the books. Advertising Age, 79(31), 7. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/208367627?accountid=7098 Jaring, P., Bäck, A., Komssi, M., & Käki, J. (2015). Using twitter in the acceleration of marketing new products and services. Journal of Innovation Management, 3(3), 35-56. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1957801945?accountid=7098 Johnson, S., & Sparks, L. (2013). How to launch a content marketing strategy. CPA Practice Management Forum, 9(2), 5-7. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1366044220?accountid=7098 Kohl, J. (2008). How to make friends and influence readers adventures in web 2.0 - vol. 2. Strategy, , 26-31. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/214163224?accountid=7098 Lingelbach, D., Patino, A., & Pitta, D. A. (2012). The emergence of marketing in millennial new ventures. The Journal of Consumer Marketing, 29(2), 136-145. doi:http://dx.doi.org.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/10.1108/07363761211206384
  • 31.
    References Loomis, A. M.(1998). The hidden power of global branding. Pharmaceutical Executive, 18(5), 82-93. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/216422073?accountid=7098 Maughan, S. (2018). Marketing middle grade books. Publishers Weekly, 265(16), 52. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/2024912734?accountid=7098 Maughan, S. (2012). Random, harlequin launch anti-bullying campaigns. Publishers Weekly, 259(43), 22-n/a. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1115300728?accountid=7098 Maughan, S. (2007). Way cool: Marketing the internet the internet. Publishers Weekly, 254(8), 58. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/197095738?accountid=7098 Narayanan, C. (2015, Jul 05). Advance bookings!: Publishers discover the virtues of pre-order marketing. Business Today, Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1689566556?accountid=7098 Not child's play. (2015). Publishers Weekly, 262(30), 35-n/a. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1700140821?accountid=7098 Perez, V. (2014, Mar 03). Judging a movie by its trailer - harvard political review. University Wire Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/1863015268?accountid=7098 Quilter, J. (2008). The plot thickens as publishers find new ways to reach readers. Promotions & Incentives, , 10-11. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.lib-e2.lib.ttu.edu/docview/232064158?accountid=7098
  • 32.
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