This presentation in about solid waste disposal into the land. This presentation is made for educational purposes only. Some content might have copyright.
Presentation can help you to understand concept, principle engineering and important factors of landfilling such as component, requirement, microbial activity, landfill gas and leachate generation
everything about secure landfilling along with some examples as well as some criteria of developing such landfills specially in case of hazardous waste
This presentation in about solid waste disposal into the land. This presentation is made for educational purposes only. Some content might have copyright.
Presentation can help you to understand concept, principle engineering and important factors of landfilling such as component, requirement, microbial activity, landfill gas and leachate generation
everything about secure landfilling along with some examples as well as some criteria of developing such landfills specially in case of hazardous waste
lLandfill are the major disposal route for municipal solid waste. Wastes in landfill experience physical and biological changes resulting in solubilization or suspension of high concentrations of organic matter in the landfill‘s leachate.
Source reduction and waste minimization, resource recovery and recycling, waste processing and treatment,combustion and land filling have all significantly affected the sufficiency of waste management systems.
Of all available management options for solid waste management, landfill disposal is the most commonly employed waste management worldwide.
Discharge of these pollutants increases the seawater temperature, salinity, water current, and turbidity. They also harm the marine environment, causing fish to migrate while enhancing the presence of algae, nematods and tiny molluscus. Sometimes micro-elements and toxic materials appear in the discharged brine.
Assessment and Remediation of Dominant Contaminants of Picatinny Arsenal, New...Rakibul Hasan,MEng,EIT
•Remediation techniques were proposed for Lead, Aluminium and TCE contaminant in soil, subsurface soil and surface water of Picatinny Arsenal analyzing the hydrology, geology and ground water flow according to 2007 United States Environment Protection Agency Record of Decisions.
•Pilot project for Soil vapor Extraction and Stabilize and Solidification were designed with a primary cost analysis for remediation.
Key elelments, Environmental considerations- Construction Projects,. Purpose and application
2. Pre-construction planning and design
3. Environmental management plan
4. Land disturbance
5. Noise and vibration
6. Waste minimization
7. Contaminated material and wastes
8. Other environmental issues
9. Inspections, monitoring and audits
Even with the implementation of waste
reduction, recycling, material recovery and
transformation technologies, disposal of solid
waste in a landfill remains an important
component of solid waste management
strategies.
• It is not always economical to recycle/recover
all waste under all conditions.
• Safe and reliable long-term disposal of solid
waste is one of the most essential components
of solid waste management.
• The landfill is the most economical form of solid
waste disposal that minimises adverse
environmental effects, associated risks and
inconveniences; allowing the waste to
decompose under controlled conditions
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
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Similar to Lanfill gas introduction and its different aspects
lLandfill are the major disposal route for municipal solid waste. Wastes in landfill experience physical and biological changes resulting in solubilization or suspension of high concentrations of organic matter in the landfill‘s leachate.
Source reduction and waste minimization, resource recovery and recycling, waste processing and treatment,combustion and land filling have all significantly affected the sufficiency of waste management systems.
Of all available management options for solid waste management, landfill disposal is the most commonly employed waste management worldwide.
Discharge of these pollutants increases the seawater temperature, salinity, water current, and turbidity. They also harm the marine environment, causing fish to migrate while enhancing the presence of algae, nematods and tiny molluscus. Sometimes micro-elements and toxic materials appear in the discharged brine.
Assessment and Remediation of Dominant Contaminants of Picatinny Arsenal, New...Rakibul Hasan,MEng,EIT
•Remediation techniques were proposed for Lead, Aluminium and TCE contaminant in soil, subsurface soil and surface water of Picatinny Arsenal analyzing the hydrology, geology and ground water flow according to 2007 United States Environment Protection Agency Record of Decisions.
•Pilot project for Soil vapor Extraction and Stabilize and Solidification were designed with a primary cost analysis for remediation.
Key elelments, Environmental considerations- Construction Projects,. Purpose and application
2. Pre-construction planning and design
3. Environmental management plan
4. Land disturbance
5. Noise and vibration
6. Waste minimization
7. Contaminated material and wastes
8. Other environmental issues
9. Inspections, monitoring and audits
Even with the implementation of waste
reduction, recycling, material recovery and
transformation technologies, disposal of solid
waste in a landfill remains an important
component of solid waste management
strategies.
• It is not always economical to recycle/recover
all waste under all conditions.
• Safe and reliable long-term disposal of solid
waste is one of the most essential components
of solid waste management.
• The landfill is the most economical form of solid
waste disposal that minimises adverse
environmental effects, associated risks and
inconveniences; allowing the waste to
decompose under controlled conditions
Similar to Lanfill gas introduction and its different aspects (20)
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Student information management system project report ii.pdf
Lanfill gas introduction and its different aspects
1. Landfills Gas Generation and
collection in landfills
S.M.Hasan Razu, Store Officer, CPS, Raozan, BPDB, Raozan.
Ex-Assistant Manager (Environment, Safety and Total Quality Management), Matarbari Power Plant, CPGCBL, Ministry
of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources.
2. What is Land fill ?
• Ultimate disposal of solid waste
• Land fill may be defined as the
operation in which waste to
disposed of are compacted in
layers and covered with a layer
of earth at the end of each day’s
operation.
3. • Complete disposal method
• Composting or incineration
method needs landfill
• Landfill involves the
application of basic
engineering techniques.
4. • Drawbacks
• Organic substances returing
to groundwater and
surfacewater resources
• Inorganic substances returing
to groundwater and
surfacewater resources
• Pathogenic micro organism
Organic substances returing
to groundwater and
surfacewater resources
5. • The Planning, Analysis and design of sanitary
landfill system involve the application of a
variety of scientific, engineering, economic
and environmental principles
• Factors Considered for
design and operation of
landfill
1. Landfill Site selection
2. Landfilling Methods and Operation
3. Design of Landfill
4. Gas and leachate in Landfill
5. Operation of Landfill
6. Environmental Factors
6. • Landfill site Selection
Sufficient land area
Minimum Haul distances are desirable
Cover material should be available at or near the
landfill site.
Climatic conditions to be considered like wind pattern
and local surface water hydrology
Geologic and hydrologic conditions being the most
important factors.
Environmentally acceptable with respect to noise,
odour, dust and vector control
7. Landfilling methods and operation
• Selection of a method depends upon
the physical conditions of the site,
amount and types of solid waste to be
disposed.
• Two Methods of Landfilling
Trench method
Area Method
8. Trench Method
Excavation of a trench.
Dumping of waste then
placed in to the trench,
spread and compacted.
Excavating soil serving as a
cover material
Narrow trench width would
require less cover material
• Sufficient width should be provided in
order to allow discharge of the wastes
as well as accommodate the
compaction equipment and vehicles
that use the fill.
• Width of the trench should be twice
that of the largest piece of
equipment that will work in the
trench.
• The Trench method is suitable for
sites which have a flat or gently
rolling land surface, a low
groundwater table and a thick soil
layer.
10. Area Method Of Landfilling
• Not involving excavation of
trench.
• Waste are spread and
compacted on the surface
of the ground.
• Cover material is then
spread and compacted
over the layer of waste.
• Suitable for flat and gently
sloping land and where the
groundwater table is high.
11. Design of Landfill
• Designing determinants
quantity,
-rate of delivery,
-characteristics of solid
waste
- operating practice.
• Size of the site must
include two important
factors
1. Gross Area_ Total area
within the boundary
2. Useful fill area_50-80%
of the gross area
12. • A cell is built by spreading
and compacting of solid
waste into layers within a
confined area.
• The compacted waste and
its daily soil cover make up
a cell.
• A series of adjoining cells at
the same elevation
constitute a lift.
• A completed fill may
consist of one or several
lifts.
13. • The basic element of a cell
are height, length, width of
working face, slope of side
walls and thickness of daily
cover.
• Cell heights vary between 2
and 4 meters
14. Leachate and gas in landfills
• What is leachate?
Landfill leachate is a high organic matter and
ammonium nitrogen strength wastewater
formed as a result of percolation of rain-
water and moisture through waste in landfills.
Key factor for in safe landfill design and
operation
15. Why leachate detrimental to the surface
water & Ground water source?
High BOD
High COD
High Turbidity
High TDS
High TSS
16. Leachate collection system
Perforated piping system to
collect and carry the
leachate to a storage tank
• Leachate disposal methods
wastewater treatment
plant
Onsite treatment
17. Landfill Gas!!!
A Mixture of methane and
carbon di-oxide produced
by the decomposition of
organic matter in the solid
waste.
Landfil gas is highly
flammable and poses a risk
of explosion if not properly
managed
• A low cost design to handle
landfill gas may consist of
buried vertical perforated
pipes to collect the gas,
using its natural pressure
and vent or flare it at the
surface.
18. Landfill Operation
• Important Operational
Procedures
Site Preparation and
Maintenance
Environmental Control
Operating Hours
Operations under inclement
weather conditions