Kerala is a state located on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India. It is known for its diverse geography and extensive greenery. The state has a narrow fertile coastal strip sandwiched between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, with a long coastline that has encouraged contact with other parts of the world. Houseboats are a unique feature of the state, allowing visitors to explore the extensive network of lakes and canals known as backwaters while enjoying local cuisine and culture.
Kerala is a beautiful state in India known for its charming backwaters. Cruising on traditional houseboats through the backwaters is a memorable way for tourists to experience Kerala's natural beauty and tranquility. The houseboat journeys pass palm-fringed trees and green rice fields below sea level, allowing visitors to glimpse beautiful landscapes. Many tourists, including honeymooners seeking solitude, enjoy the backwater cruises to escape into a world of serenity on the houseboats.
This document discusses hedgerows and their importance for ecosystem services and biodiversity. It provides information on:
1) Hedgerows provide numerous ecosystem services including food, fiber, climate regulation, erosion control, and cultural benefits. Over 120 UK BAP species are linked to hedgerows.
2) Hedgerow structure includes trees, shrubs, margins and bases that provide habitat for many species. Good management is important to maintain healthy hedgerows.
3) Hedgerow loss has stabilized in recent decades but many existing hedgerows are in poor condition with gaps, lack of trees, and disturbed ground nearby. Efforts aim to improve 50% of hedger
Calder Greening is a series of projects to improve green spaces, encourage tourism and business growth, and complement the Flood Alleviation Schemes with naturally managed flood risk across the Calder Valley.
Part funded by the European Structural and Investment Fund (ESIF) as part of a £1.3m package, it is being delivered by Calderdale Council in partnership with the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust and the Environment Agency.
The document discusses different classifications and types of resources. It defines resources as everything available in the environment that satisfies human needs. Resources are classified based on their origin (biotic or abiotic), exhaustibility (renewable like forests or non-renewable like minerals), ownership (individual, community, national, international), and level of development (potential, developed, stock, reserves). Soil is an important resource that takes millions of years to form and varies based on factors like parent rock and climate. Soil erosion due to human and natural causes upsets the balance between soil formation and erosion. Resource planning and conservation methods like contour ploughing are important for sustainable use of limited resources.
Little Wittneham Nature Reserve in Oxfordshire aims to reconnect people with nature, conserve the local environment, and educate the public about sustainability. The reserve provides various ecosystem services like biodiversity, plant energy, habitats for pollinators, flood protection, and recreation/education. A report analyzed and assessed these services, finding nearly 200,000 annual visitors who benefit from aesthetics, recreation, and education. Services like carbon sequestration and pollination may be worth over £400 million annually. The report recommends continuing traditional conservation techniques while preparing for threats like more visitors or land use changes.
This document describes an educational program offered in New Zealand that provides students a holistic learning experience through exploring various thematic zones in the country. The zones include areas highlighting English culture, alpine trails, mining and milling, glaciers and scenic landscapes, adventures and deserts, fiords, Scottish culture, and active volcanoes. Students stay in local hotels and eat in restaurants, and are accompanied by experienced English-speaking guides to learn about the flora, fauna, geology, and history through first-hand experiences of the zones' natural beauty and cultural activities.
Kerala is a state located on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India. It is known for its diverse geography and extensive greenery. The state has a narrow fertile coastal strip sandwiched between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, with a long coastline that has encouraged contact with other parts of the world. Houseboats are a unique feature of the state, allowing visitors to explore the extensive network of lakes and canals known as backwaters while enjoying local cuisine and culture.
Kerala is a beautiful state in India known for its charming backwaters. Cruising on traditional houseboats through the backwaters is a memorable way for tourists to experience Kerala's natural beauty and tranquility. The houseboat journeys pass palm-fringed trees and green rice fields below sea level, allowing visitors to glimpse beautiful landscapes. Many tourists, including honeymooners seeking solitude, enjoy the backwater cruises to escape into a world of serenity on the houseboats.
This document discusses hedgerows and their importance for ecosystem services and biodiversity. It provides information on:
1) Hedgerows provide numerous ecosystem services including food, fiber, climate regulation, erosion control, and cultural benefits. Over 120 UK BAP species are linked to hedgerows.
2) Hedgerow structure includes trees, shrubs, margins and bases that provide habitat for many species. Good management is important to maintain healthy hedgerows.
3) Hedgerow loss has stabilized in recent decades but many existing hedgerows are in poor condition with gaps, lack of trees, and disturbed ground nearby. Efforts aim to improve 50% of hedger
Calder Greening is a series of projects to improve green spaces, encourage tourism and business growth, and complement the Flood Alleviation Schemes with naturally managed flood risk across the Calder Valley.
Part funded by the European Structural and Investment Fund (ESIF) as part of a £1.3m package, it is being delivered by Calderdale Council in partnership with the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust and the Environment Agency.
The document discusses different classifications and types of resources. It defines resources as everything available in the environment that satisfies human needs. Resources are classified based on their origin (biotic or abiotic), exhaustibility (renewable like forests or non-renewable like minerals), ownership (individual, community, national, international), and level of development (potential, developed, stock, reserves). Soil is an important resource that takes millions of years to form and varies based on factors like parent rock and climate. Soil erosion due to human and natural causes upsets the balance between soil formation and erosion. Resource planning and conservation methods like contour ploughing are important for sustainable use of limited resources.
Little Wittneham Nature Reserve in Oxfordshire aims to reconnect people with nature, conserve the local environment, and educate the public about sustainability. The reserve provides various ecosystem services like biodiversity, plant energy, habitats for pollinators, flood protection, and recreation/education. A report analyzed and assessed these services, finding nearly 200,000 annual visitors who benefit from aesthetics, recreation, and education. Services like carbon sequestration and pollination may be worth over £400 million annually. The report recommends continuing traditional conservation techniques while preparing for threats like more visitors or land use changes.
This document describes an educational program offered in New Zealand that provides students a holistic learning experience through exploring various thematic zones in the country. The zones include areas highlighting English culture, alpine trails, mining and milling, glaciers and scenic landscapes, adventures and deserts, fiords, Scottish culture, and active volcanoes. Students stay in local hotels and eat in restaurants, and are accompanied by experienced English-speaking guides to learn about the flora, fauna, geology, and history through first-hand experiences of the zones' natural beauty and cultural activities.
Environmental science Module 1 Topic. This PPT is not a work of mine and was provided by our college professor during our graduation, so I am not sure about the original author. The credit goes to the Original author.
Roger Andrascik's presentation to the NRC during the August 2014 meeting. Roger updated the Council on projects within the Natural and Cultural Resources Division at Mount Rainier National Park.
This document discusses how historic environments can contribute to and benefit from green infrastructure planning in Worcestershire, England. It provides examples of how historic features like hedgerows, designed landscapes, woodlands, and water features can serve green infrastructure functions. The document also outlines Worcestershire's green infrastructure vision and partnership, and how historic environment assessments are used to identify opportunities and constraints at both strategic and local planning levels.
This document outlines different terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and discusses how human activity affects the environment. It describes forest, mountain grasslands, deserts and steppes as terrestrial ecosystems and marine ecosystems such as sandy beaches, rocky shores and the open sea as well as freshwater ecosystems like rivers and lagoons as aquatic ecosystems. The document also explains how pollution, deforestation, desertification, and endangered species are effects of human activity on the environment.
This is Nuria Selva's presentation during the special wilderness research seminar during the 3rd European Conference on Conservation Biology (Glasgow, August 2012). Nuria uses the roadless area initiative to try locating (potential) wilderness areas in Europe.
Huron River Watershed Council: Green Infrastructure in Northfield TownshipJGNelson
A discussion of water resource conservation vs development.
Michigan's Huron River Watershed Council presented this at the Northfield Township Planning Commission meeting of May 20, 2015.
Forests play an important role in maintaining water supply by supporting the water cycle through evapotranspiration and intercepting rainfall, maintaining water quality by acting as a natural filter, and keeping soil fertile by replenishing nutrients in the nutrient cycle. Deforestation in Kalimantan, Borneo is caused by activities like commercial logging, mining, farming, and settlements which have led to issues like soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and increased carbon emissions. Solutions to deforestation include conservation through protected areas, reforestation, public awareness campaigns, and sustainable forest management practices.
The document summarizes the Managing a Masterpiece landscape partnership project in the Stour Valley region. Over three years and with £1.1 million in funding, the project involves 62 individual projects across three programs: to understand, conserve, and celebrate the landscape. Projects include public archaeology activities, traditional building skills workshops, countryside management training, natural heritage surveys, and improving access to churches, castles, and the river. The goal is to understand, conserve, and celebrate the cultural and natural heritage of the Stour Valley for the public and future generations.
The document summarizes the Managing a Masterpiece Landscape Partnership Scheme, a £1.1 million project to understand, conserve, and celebrate the landscape of the Stour Valley over three years through 62 individual projects. The projects involve public archaeology activities, traditional building skills workshops, countryside management training, natural heritage surveys, and improving access to churches, castles, and the countryside. The goal is to engage over 1000 volunteers to help conserve the natural and built heritage of the Stour Valley for future generations to enjoy.
This document provides an induction for new staff, committee members, and volunteers on Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) in the UK. It begins with an overview of AONBs, noting that there are 46 across England, Wales, and Northern Ireland protecting some of Britain's finest countryside. It then discusses what AONBs are, their purpose of conserving and enhancing natural beauty, and the work of AONB partnerships. The document provides historical context on AONBs and their legal basis, as well as information on AONB management, planning and development, nature recovery efforts, AONB teams, and diversity and inclusivity.
The document announces the Landscapes for Life Conference held from July 24-26, 2018 at the University of Kent in Canterbury. It provides details on the conference website and hashtag for social media updates. It also announces that the Wye Valley River Festival won the Bowland Award. The document concludes by inviting attendees to the 2019 conference from July 9-11 at the University of Essex, hosted by the Suffolk Coast and Heaths and Dedham Vale Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
Environmental science Module 1 Topic. This PPT is not a work of mine and was provided by our college professor during our graduation, so I am not sure about the original author. The credit goes to the Original author.
Roger Andrascik's presentation to the NRC during the August 2014 meeting. Roger updated the Council on projects within the Natural and Cultural Resources Division at Mount Rainier National Park.
This document discusses how historic environments can contribute to and benefit from green infrastructure planning in Worcestershire, England. It provides examples of how historic features like hedgerows, designed landscapes, woodlands, and water features can serve green infrastructure functions. The document also outlines Worcestershire's green infrastructure vision and partnership, and how historic environment assessments are used to identify opportunities and constraints at both strategic and local planning levels.
This document outlines different terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and discusses how human activity affects the environment. It describes forest, mountain grasslands, deserts and steppes as terrestrial ecosystems and marine ecosystems such as sandy beaches, rocky shores and the open sea as well as freshwater ecosystems like rivers and lagoons as aquatic ecosystems. The document also explains how pollution, deforestation, desertification, and endangered species are effects of human activity on the environment.
This is Nuria Selva's presentation during the special wilderness research seminar during the 3rd European Conference on Conservation Biology (Glasgow, August 2012). Nuria uses the roadless area initiative to try locating (potential) wilderness areas in Europe.
Huron River Watershed Council: Green Infrastructure in Northfield TownshipJGNelson
A discussion of water resource conservation vs development.
Michigan's Huron River Watershed Council presented this at the Northfield Township Planning Commission meeting of May 20, 2015.
Forests play an important role in maintaining water supply by supporting the water cycle through evapotranspiration and intercepting rainfall, maintaining water quality by acting as a natural filter, and keeping soil fertile by replenishing nutrients in the nutrient cycle. Deforestation in Kalimantan, Borneo is caused by activities like commercial logging, mining, farming, and settlements which have led to issues like soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and increased carbon emissions. Solutions to deforestation include conservation through protected areas, reforestation, public awareness campaigns, and sustainable forest management practices.
The document summarizes the Managing a Masterpiece landscape partnership project in the Stour Valley region. Over three years and with £1.1 million in funding, the project involves 62 individual projects across three programs: to understand, conserve, and celebrate the landscape. Projects include public archaeology activities, traditional building skills workshops, countryside management training, natural heritage surveys, and improving access to churches, castles, and the river. The goal is to understand, conserve, and celebrate the cultural and natural heritage of the Stour Valley for the public and future generations.
The document summarizes the Managing a Masterpiece Landscape Partnership Scheme, a £1.1 million project to understand, conserve, and celebrate the landscape of the Stour Valley over three years through 62 individual projects. The projects involve public archaeology activities, traditional building skills workshops, countryside management training, natural heritage surveys, and improving access to churches, castles, and the countryside. The goal is to engage over 1000 volunteers to help conserve the natural and built heritage of the Stour Valley for future generations to enjoy.
Similar to Landscapes for Life Conference 2018 Opening Slideshow (10)
This document provides an induction for new staff, committee members, and volunteers on Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) in the UK. It begins with an overview of AONBs, noting that there are 46 across England, Wales, and Northern Ireland protecting some of Britain's finest countryside. It then discusses what AONBs are, their purpose of conserving and enhancing natural beauty, and the work of AONB partnerships. The document provides historical context on AONBs and their legal basis, as well as information on AONB management, planning and development, nature recovery efforts, AONB teams, and diversity and inclusivity.
The document announces the Landscapes for Life Conference held from July 24-26, 2018 at the University of Kent in Canterbury. It provides details on the conference website and hashtag for social media updates. It also announces that the Wye Valley River Festival won the Bowland Award. The document concludes by inviting attendees to the 2019 conference from July 9-11 at the University of Essex, hosted by the Suffolk Coast and Heaths and Dedham Vale Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
L4L2018 - Emeritus Professor Allan Buckwell, Institute for European Environme...NAAONB landscapesforlife
The document discusses the potential effects of Brexit on UK agriculture and landscapes over the coming years. It outlines different Brexit scenarios from a hard Brexit with no deal to a soft Brexit with close EU ties. Economic analyses have found that introducing trade friction through tariffs or regulatory divergence could damage export-reliant UK farm sectors and raise food prices. The impacts would depend on future trade and agricultural support policies. Protected landscapes like national parks may be more vulnerable due to their reliance on grazing livestock and EU supports. The consequences for farming and landscapes remain uncertain as negotiations continue.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptxRayLetai1
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
10. Historic and cultural heritage
Rich historical landscape
Time depth to the landscape
Artistic, cultural and scientific
importance
11. Geology and natural resources
Geology, soil, water and climate
Tranquility and remoteness
‘Ecosystems services’
12. Quality of life components :
Vibrant communities
People and enjoyment
Initiatives to support sustainable rural
development
Sustainable rural leisure and tourism
13. Quality of life components :
Sustainable development and travel
Development pressure
Community and parish planning
Sensitive design
Sustainable development
14. Quality of life components :
Access, enjoyment and understanding
Careful access to the landscape
Open access, coastal access
Walking, cycling, horse riding
Restricted mobility
Education and interpretation