Labour welfare in India aims to improve conditions for workers beyond just wages. It addresses physiological, social, esteem, monetary and other needs. Key labour laws establish social security programs like Employees' State Insurance (ESI) for healthcare, Employees' Provident Fund for retirement benefits, Workmen's Compensation for workplace injuries, Maternity Benefit for parental leave, and Payment of Gratuity for severance pay. These organized sector programs are administered through autonomous bodies and help protect workers' livelihoods during periods of illness, unemployment or old age. However, challenges remain in expanding coverage and improving implementation quality given India's large unorganized sector workforce.
it is slide on thecurrent hot topic "social security"and it focuses several schemes launched by"The Govt of India" to improve the economic status of people...
Dear Seniors & Friends,
Sharing the PPT on "Employee's State Insurance Act 1948" of India. Kindly have a look on the Same & Share your valuable feedback & suggestion. If you found any mistake kindly update me for the modification the same.
Regards,
Anshu Shekhar Singh
M: 9999 844 355
The employees state insurance act,1948
Social insurance of india
The Adakar plan- Workmen’s State Insurance Bill, 1946
A social welfare legislation with the objective of providing benefits to employees- sickness, maternity and employment injury.
Act tries to attain socio-economic justice enshrined in DPSP under part IV of the constitution
ESI is a multidimensional social security system tailored to provide socio-economic protection to the worker population and their dependents covered under the scheme. ESI is completely different from insurance that is provided for the general public. It supports full medical care and reasonable economic assistance to the beneficiaries for benefits like sickness, maternity, disablement and death due to employment injury. It is one of the most effective measures available to employees in a working environment.
Computation Under Social Security Laws.pptxYogesh Aher
Employees Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, Contribution, Breakup of EPF Contribution, Online procedure for opening of PF account and required documents, ESI Act 1948, Contribution, ESI Benefits, Calculations for payment of compensation,
it is slide on thecurrent hot topic "social security"and it focuses several schemes launched by"The Govt of India" to improve the economic status of people...
Dear Seniors & Friends,
Sharing the PPT on "Employee's State Insurance Act 1948" of India. Kindly have a look on the Same & Share your valuable feedback & suggestion. If you found any mistake kindly update me for the modification the same.
Regards,
Anshu Shekhar Singh
M: 9999 844 355
The employees state insurance act,1948
Social insurance of india
The Adakar plan- Workmen’s State Insurance Bill, 1946
A social welfare legislation with the objective of providing benefits to employees- sickness, maternity and employment injury.
Act tries to attain socio-economic justice enshrined in DPSP under part IV of the constitution
ESI is a multidimensional social security system tailored to provide socio-economic protection to the worker population and their dependents covered under the scheme. ESI is completely different from insurance that is provided for the general public. It supports full medical care and reasonable economic assistance to the beneficiaries for benefits like sickness, maternity, disablement and death due to employment injury. It is one of the most effective measures available to employees in a working environment.
Computation Under Social Security Laws.pptxYogesh Aher
Employees Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, Contribution, Breakup of EPF Contribution, Online procedure for opening of PF account and required documents, ESI Act 1948, Contribution, ESI Benefits, Calculations for payment of compensation,
Lifting the Corporate Veil. Power Point Presentationseri bangash
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Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
In 2020, the Ministry of Home Affairs established a committee led by Prof. (Dr.) Ranbir Singh, former Vice Chancellor of National Law University (NLU), Delhi. This committee was tasked with reviewing the three codes of criminal law. The primary objective of the committee was to propose comprehensive reforms to the country’s criminal laws in a manner that is both principled and effective.
The committee’s focus was on ensuring the safety and security of individuals, communities, and the nation as a whole. Throughout its deliberations, the committee aimed to uphold constitutional values such as justice, dignity, and the intrinsic value of each individual. Their goal was to recommend amendments to the criminal laws that align with these values and priorities.
Subsequently, in February, the committee successfully submitted its recommendations regarding amendments to the criminal law. These recommendations are intended to serve as a foundation for enhancing the current legal framework, promoting safety and security, and upholding the constitutional principles of justice, dignity, and the inherent worth of every individual.
Guide on the use of Artificial Intelligence-based tools by lawyers and law fi...Massimo Talia
This guide aims to provide information on how lawyers will be able to use the opportunities provided by AI tools and how such tools could help the business processes of small firms. Its objective is to provide lawyers with some background to understand what they can and cannot realistically expect from these products. This guide aims to give a reference point for small law practices in the EU
against which they can evaluate those classes of AI applications that are probably the most relevant for them.
A "File Trademark" is a legal term referring to the registration of a unique symbol, logo, or name used to identify and distinguish products or services. This process provides legal protection, granting exclusive rights to the trademark owner, and helps prevent unauthorized use by competitors.
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Car Accident Injury Do I Have a Case....Knowyourright
Every year, thousands of Minnesotans are injured in car accidents. These injuries can be severe – even life-changing. Under Minnesota law, you can pursue compensation through a personal injury lawsuit.
Defending Weapons Offence Charges: Role of Mississauga Criminal Defence LawyersHarpreetSaini48
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Matthew Professional CV experienced Government LiaisonMattGardner52
As an experienced Government Liaison, I have demonstrated expertise in Corporate Governance. My skill set includes senior-level management in Contract Management, Legal Support, and Diplomatic Relations. I have also gained proficiency as a Corporate Liaison, utilizing my strong background in accounting, finance, and legal, with a Bachelor's degree (B.A.) from California State University. My Administrative Skills further strengthen my ability to contribute to the growth and success of any organization.
How to Obtain Permanent Residency in the NetherlandsBridgeWest.eu
You can rely on our assistance if you are ready to apply for permanent residency. Find out more at: https://immigration-netherlands.com/obtain-a-permanent-residence-permit-in-the-netherlands/.
2. DEFINITION
• According to Arthur James…
Labour welfare means anything done for the comfort and
improvement, intellectual and social, of the employees over
and above the wages.
• Industrial/ labour welfare also refers to the Statutory and
voluntary efforts made for betterment of the labour.
4. LABOUR WELFARE IN INDIAN CONTEXT
• In India, it has been observed that the working condition of labour at work place
is not satisfactory. Workers are always in frustration and motivation level of
workers is not good.
• The management thus has to maintain such environment at work place so that
worker may perform his duties willingly. It is possible only if management
fulfill needs of labour, such as—
Physiological needs: These needs are basic to life, hunger for food, thrust, shelter and
companionship among others.
Social needs: Every worker / labour wants love and affection from upper authority if he is
deprived of these needs he will want to attain them more than any thing else in the India.
Esteem needs: Everyone has needs for self respect and for the esteem of others. This result in the
desire for strength, confidence, prestige, recognition and appreciation and then workers will
work with full dedication. Finally it will affect to the growth of the industries.
5. Monetary needs: wages at least sufficient for his subsistent level
Fatigue compensation
Security and safeguard needs
Health maintenance
Promotion and development needs
Recognition of work expectations
Psychological needs
6. REASONS WHY LABOUR WELFARE IN
INDIA HAS GREATER IMPORTANCE
• LACK OF STRONG LABOUR UNION MOVEMENT
• ILLITERACY
• PROBLEM OF ABSENTEEISM AND MIGRATION
• LOW LEVEL OF HEALTH AND NUTRITION
• EXTREME POVERTY
• LACK OF TRAINING
• INDUSTRIAL BACKWARDNESS OF INDIA
7. LABOUR LAWS IN INDIA
Workmen's Compensation Act of 1923
Trade Unions Act of 1926
Payment of Wages Act of 1936
Industrial Employment (Standing orders) Act of 1946
Industrial Disputes Act of 1947
Minimum Wages Act of 1948
Industries (Regulation and Development) Act of 1951
Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act of 1952
Maternity Benefit Act of 1961
Payment of Bonus Act of 1965
Payment of Gratuity Act of 1972
8.
9. Definition:
According to I.L.O, “Social security is the protection which
society provides for its members through a series of public
measure, against the economic and social distress that
otherwise would be caused by the substantial stoppage of
earning resulting from :-
sickness
maternity
injury
unemployment
old age and
death.
11. •Employee’s State Insurance (ESI) Act
1948
•Employee’s Provident Fund (EPF) Act
1952
•Workmen’s Compensation Act 1923
•Maternity Benefit Act 1961
•Payment of Gratuity Act 1972
12. 1. EMPLOYEES’ STATE
INSURANCE (ESI)
Beneficiaries:
• Small factories employing 10 or more employees whether power is
used in the process of manufacture or not.
• Shops
• Hotel and restaurants
• Cinema halls and theatres
• Road motor transport establishments
• Newspaper establishments
• And some private medical and educational institutions employing 20
or more persons in some state.
• This act covers all employees –manual ,clerical ,supervisory and
technical getting up to Rs.15,000 per month or above.
13. ADMINISTRATION:
Administration of ESI scheme is entrusted under an autonomous body called
“ESI COOPERATION”.
• Headed by union minister for labour.
• Consists of members representing central and state government, employers
and employees organizations, medical professionals and parliament.
14. Contribution :
- Employees : 1.75% of wages.
-Employers : 4.75% of total wage bill.
*employees getting wages below Rs.
70/day*, are exempted from payment
of contributions.
15. • Benefits:
- Full and comprehensive healthcare and medical benefits for
insured workers and their families.
- Payment of the full average wage for 12 weeks for confinement
/miscarriage, or sickness arising out of pregnancy.
- Payment of funeral expenses in cash on death of insured person
(not exceeding Rs.5000)
• Sickness benefits ,maximum payable up to 91 days, in any
continuous period of 365 days, the daily rate being about 50% of
daily wages.
16. Limitation and difficulties
- level and quality of medical care
- the dual administrative control of the state
government and corporation
- lack of good healthcare infrastructure
- lower enrolment (150,000 additional
workers per year) but higher requirement
of setting up new infrastructure
17. 2.Employees’ Provident Fund
(EPF):
-
Provident fund is a scheme by the Government
of India by which:
* A fixed percentage is deducted from the
persons salary and
* A fixed percentage added by the
company /establishment.
This amount is kept in an account, which
accumulates and is then received back after
retirement.
18. a family pension and a deposit-linked insurance
retirement pension benefits to the workers and his/her
family
survival benefits in case of death during service [a
maximum of Rs.25,000 is paid]
covering companies employing over 20 workers
19. the minimum service for eligibility is 10 years and
pensionable service of 33 years [50% of the last wages
are paid]
permitting withdrawal for purposes of life insurance
policies, house building, medical treatment, marriage,
higher education, etc
20. 3.Workmen’s Compensation
Scheme
- covering workers in factories, mines, plantations,
railways, and other scheduled employments
- providing compensation to workmen or their
survivors in case of injuries, death, and occupational
diseases sustained during employment service
- the compensation amounts is paid to workers
according to the damage :
21. • In case of death :40% of monthly wage ,multiplied by relevant factor or
Rs. 20,000; whichever is more.
• In case of total permanent disablement :50% of monthly wages or
Rs.24,000; whichever is more.
• In case of partial disablement the compensation is a % of that payable in
the case of total permanent disablement and is determined by a qualified
medical practitioner.
• In case of temporary disablement 25% of the wages can be paid half a
monthly.
22. LIST OF INJURIES DEEMED TO RESULT IN PERMANENT
TOTAL DISABLEMENT
DESCRIPTION OF INJURY
• 1. Loss of both hands or amputation at higher sites
• 2. Loss of a hand and a foot
• 3. Double amputation through leg or thigh, or
amputation
through leg or thigh on one side and loss of other foot
• 4. Loss of sight to such an extent as to render the
claimant
unable to perform any work for which eye-sight is
essential.
• 5. Very severe facial disfigurement
• 6. Absolute deafness
PERCENTAGE OF LOSS
OF EARNING
• 100%
23. LIST OF INJURIES DEEMED TO RESULT IN PERMANENT PARTIAL
DISABLEMENT
DESCRIPTION OF INJURY
• Amputation through shoulder joint
• Amputation below shoulder with stump less
than [20.32 Cms.] from tip of acromion
• Amputation form [20.32 Cms.] from tip of
acromion to less than [11.43 Cms.] below tip of
olecranon
• Loss of a hand or of the thumb and four fingers
of one hand or amputation from[11.43 Cms.]
below tip of colcannon
• Loss of thumb
PERCENTAGE OF
LOSS OF EARNING
• 90
• 80
• 70
• 60
• 30
24. 4. Payment of Gratuity
-Gratuity is a lump sum amount that your employer
pays you when you retire or resign from the
organization. An Employee does not contribute
any portion of his salary towards this amount.
-Applicable to various establishments employing
over 10 workers
-Eligible to those who have paid a minimum
continuous service of 5 years.
25. 5. MATERNITY BENEFIT
Scheme
- providing payment of wages for up to 12 weeks for full-time
- (ie,6 weeks prior the date of delivery and 6 weeks after)
- covers o.5% of women workers nationwide.
- some states have introduced special schemes for extending
maternity benefit to landless agricultural workers.
26. • In case of miscarriage on production of proof , a woman is entitled
to leave with wages for a period of 6 weeks immediately after the day
of miscarriage or abortion.
• Provision of leave with wages for tubectomy operation for a period of
2 weeks .
• In case of any diseases or any complication arising out of pregnancy
, the lady is allowed to take leave with full wages for 1 month
,provided she submits proper documents related.