認識KK音標
• KK音標是《美式英語發音辭典》(A PronouncingDictionary
of American English) 所使用的音標。
• 兩位作者 John Samuel Kenyon 及Thomas A. Knott 姓氏皆以K
為開頭,所以此辭典俗稱 KK (Kenyon and Knott)。
• KK音標是一套標示美式英文發音的系統,就如同我們的注
音符號,輔助我們學習英文單字的發音。
3.
關於音標與字母
• 1. 英文有26 個字母,其中 a e i o u 是字母的母音,其他是
子音
• 2. 音標分母音與子音,共41個,母音17個, 子音24個
• 3. 音標類似中文的「注音符號」; 輔助英文單字發音
• 4. 音標符號用中刮號 [ ] 表示;d 是字母,[d] 是音標
6個子音
p[p] pig penpeach pineapple
b[b] bag bat banana boyfriend
t [t] top tea tiger telephone
d[d] dog duck dancer decorate
c[k] cat cup come cupboard
g[g] gun girl green gorilla
19.
短母音
Aa[A] bat hatmap nap
Ee[W] bed leg net web
Ii[I] big bib pin dish
Oo[a] top pot mop box
Uu[V] tub bug cup sun
20.
其他子音
L l [l]lid leg tall wall
Mm[m] mat mug Tom gum
N n[n] net nut pen ten
21.
Magic e
a-e[e] bakecake make
e-e[i] Eve me Pete we
i-e[1] bike dive kite
o-e[o] nine pine ride wine
u-e[u] home hole rope
22.
複合子音
sh [S] dishwish shop shine
ch [7] chin chick lunch
ph [f] elephant telephone phonics alphabet
wh [(h)w] what whale white
th [8] bath math thick thumb
th [6] this that these
ck [k] kick pick rock thick
ng [9] king sing ring
23.
長母音
ai,ay [e] raintrain day say
ea, ee, ey [i] tea tree key money
ie[1] die pie tie lie
oa, oe,ow [o] boat toe snow pillow
ui, ue[u] suit juice blue glue
24.
混合子音
bl- black bluesk- skip skate
br- bride brush sl- sleep slide
cl- class clock sm- smile smoke
cr- crab crow sn- snake snow
dr- dress drink sp- spin spot
fl- flag flute spr- spring sprint
fr- frog fruit st- stamp stop
gl- glass globe str- street string
gr- gray green sw- swim swing
pl- play plane tr- train tree
pr- pray prize tw- twins twist