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Kiva.org Foothill Microfinance Club February 23, 2011 Zack Turner @wzt
Who am I? Kiva Fellow in Kenya 2008 Kiva Staff 2008 - 2010
Who am I?
Who am I?
What is Kiva? ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is Microfinance? Half the world lives on <$2/day Microfinance is the provision of financial services to the poor Microfinance = Savings, Insurance, Credit
Microfinance is the provision of financial services to the poor For many in the developing world, savings accounts take the form of livestock Give a man a fish, feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, feed him for a lifetime. What if he knows how to fish,  but just can’t afford a fishing net? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Microfinance works to provide the poor with these financial services, in a safe and controlled environment, through a microfinance institution What is Microfinance?
Microfinance Institutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],There are thousands of microfinance institutions around the world, and they all vary a little depending on the region they are in and people they are targeting to help What ties them all together, however, is a desire to help the poor by providing them with financial services
Kiva’s Story
How Does Kiva Fit in? Banks and NGOs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Traditional Microfinance Lending Process Microfinance Institutions Entrepreneurs
Provides Capital for MFI  Sources of Funding How Does Kiva Fit in? Individual lenders and donors Gifts-in-kind, Commercial Lenders Government grants Major Donors, Churches, Foundations, Corporations
How Kiva works Internet Lender Online marketplace Local Partner (MFI) Entrepreneur Money Information
“ Kiva in a Box”: The Big Picture
Why Does Kiva Matter? Value for all Stakeholders: More Borrowers Receive Loans MFIs have more capital Lenders have easy and effective ways to give Changing perceptions of the developing world Breaking the bottleneck of wealth / poverty Doing this at scale Borrower MFI Lender Kiva Mutual Value
884,779+ social investors have lent  $194,979,000 million in 54 months ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],5yr goal = $1 Billion
Where is Kiva today? Mexico Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Haiti Dominican Republic Samoa Ecuador Peru Bolivia Paraguay Senegal Sierra Leone Cote d’Ivoire Ghana Togo Nigeria Cameroon DRC Mozambique Tanzania Kenya Uganda South Sudan Indonesia Vietnam Cambodia Nepal Pakistan Afghanistan Tajikistan Lebanon Gaza Iraq Azerbaijan Ukraine Moldova Bosnia Bulgaria Kiva has lent over  $ 194 million  in loans through 126 Microfinance Partners   in 58 countries  and is still growing United States Chile Mongolia South Africa
Why Does Kiva Work? It is about connecting people Stories Technology Viral Accessible  Press Crowdsourcing Transparency & data
New loan categories Scale Break Even Innovate $1 Billion  for  2M borrowers Self-sufficiency at scale The next 5 years:   3 aspirations
Interesting Facts Kiva is international (lenders from 210 countries) Equal playing field High Risk Areas: Iraq, DRC, Palestine Unique Loan Products Proliferation of Technology
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Get Involved Today!
Become a Kiva Fellow! - Work overseas with one of Kiva’s Field Partners to help facilitate connections between Kiva Lenders and Borrowers http://www.kiva.org/fellows Join Kiva’s Loan Review & Translation team - Volunteer your time remotely to help review and translate loan profiles that are posted by our Field Partners http://www.kiva.org/volunteer Intern in Kiva’s San Francisco Headquarters - Volunteer with Kiva in a part-time capacity for 4-8 months, it’s a great opportunity to learn more about Kiva’s model http://www.kiva.org/volunteer Join Kiva’s Developer Community - Are you a developer, designer or tech-fanatic? Learn more about our API and join our awesome developer community! http://build.kiva.org/ Take it to the Next Level: Want to get more involved or know someone who might?
Zack Turner KF5 @wzt www.kiva.org Loans that Change Lives
Questions ?
Additional Slides
Result:  30,245,763  loans found Kiva and “Increasing Returns on Data” World’s largest DB of microfinance investments Long Term :  Entrepreneurs could use Kiva as a public credit bureau… Short Term :  MFIs could use Kiva to build credit worthiness to other funders…
Reach “The Long Tail’ “ The Long Tail”
Kiva can uniquely reach the microfinance ‘long tail’ ,[object Object],Tier I  (e.g. Grameen Bank)   -----  Tier IV  (e.g. church congregation) Current distribution of funds in microfinance Could Kiva help discover and scale the next Grameen Bank? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kiva utilizes five “Web 2.0” principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Kiva Presentation for Foothill College Microfinance Club

  • 1. Kiva.org Foothill Microfinance Club February 23, 2011 Zack Turner @wzt
  • 2. Who am I? Kiva Fellow in Kenya 2008 Kiva Staff 2008 - 2010
  • 5.
  • 6. What is Microfinance? Half the world lives on <$2/day Microfinance is the provision of financial services to the poor Microfinance = Savings, Insurance, Credit
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11. Provides Capital for MFI Sources of Funding How Does Kiva Fit in? Individual lenders and donors Gifts-in-kind, Commercial Lenders Government grants Major Donors, Churches, Foundations, Corporations
  • 12. How Kiva works Internet Lender Online marketplace Local Partner (MFI) Entrepreneur Money Information
  • 13. “ Kiva in a Box”: The Big Picture
  • 14. Why Does Kiva Matter? Value for all Stakeholders: More Borrowers Receive Loans MFIs have more capital Lenders have easy and effective ways to give Changing perceptions of the developing world Breaking the bottleneck of wealth / poverty Doing this at scale Borrower MFI Lender Kiva Mutual Value
  • 15.
  • 16. Where is Kiva today? Mexico Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Haiti Dominican Republic Samoa Ecuador Peru Bolivia Paraguay Senegal Sierra Leone Cote d’Ivoire Ghana Togo Nigeria Cameroon DRC Mozambique Tanzania Kenya Uganda South Sudan Indonesia Vietnam Cambodia Nepal Pakistan Afghanistan Tajikistan Lebanon Gaza Iraq Azerbaijan Ukraine Moldova Bosnia Bulgaria Kiva has lent over $ 194 million in loans through 126 Microfinance Partners in 58 countries and is still growing United States Chile Mongolia South Africa
  • 17. Why Does Kiva Work? It is about connecting people Stories Technology Viral Accessible Press Crowdsourcing Transparency & data
  • 18. New loan categories Scale Break Even Innovate $1 Billion for 2M borrowers Self-sufficiency at scale The next 5 years: 3 aspirations
  • 19. Interesting Facts Kiva is international (lenders from 210 countries) Equal playing field High Risk Areas: Iraq, DRC, Palestine Unique Loan Products Proliferation of Technology
  • 20.
  • 21. Become a Kiva Fellow! - Work overseas with one of Kiva’s Field Partners to help facilitate connections between Kiva Lenders and Borrowers http://www.kiva.org/fellows Join Kiva’s Loan Review & Translation team - Volunteer your time remotely to help review and translate loan profiles that are posted by our Field Partners http://www.kiva.org/volunteer Intern in Kiva’s San Francisco Headquarters - Volunteer with Kiva in a part-time capacity for 4-8 months, it’s a great opportunity to learn more about Kiva’s model http://www.kiva.org/volunteer Join Kiva’s Developer Community - Are you a developer, designer or tech-fanatic? Learn more about our API and join our awesome developer community! http://build.kiva.org/ Take it to the Next Level: Want to get more involved or know someone who might?
  • 22. Zack Turner KF5 @wzt www.kiva.org Loans that Change Lives
  • 25. Result: 30,245,763 loans found Kiva and “Increasing Returns on Data” World’s largest DB of microfinance investments Long Term : Entrepreneurs could use Kiva as a public credit bureau… Short Term : MFIs could use Kiva to build credit worthiness to other funders…
  • 26. Reach “The Long Tail’ “ The Long Tail”
  • 27.
  • 28.

Editor's Notes

  1. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  2. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  3. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  4. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  5. Suggested Notes: The poor are typically excluded by financial service providers: No collateral No credit history Illiteracy The poor need financial services, and already use them informally: Borrowing money from loan sharks with interest rates so high that it may be impossible to ever pay back Savings accounts kept in the home, vulnerable to theft Investing in livestock which is vulnerable to disease Microfinance works to provide the poor with these financial services, in a safe and controlled environment, through a microfinance institution
  6. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  7. Suggested Notes: With Kiva, you can be micro-lender You can act as a banker and provide the funds to microfinance institutions that they then lend to entrepreneurs
  8. Suggested Notes: There are thousands of microfinance institutions around the world, and they all vary a little depending on the region they are in and people they are targeting to help Some focus on women in places where women don’t have the same rights as men and so have no economic empowerment Some focus on the rural population in areas where people are isolated and cannot travel to cities to access services Some focus on a comprehensive program which includes business training with financial products What ties them all together, however, is a desire to help the poor by providing them with financial services The Good and the Bad of Microfinance: (Optional Notes) What are the good things about Microfinance? With a relatively small amount of money, poor people can start or improve their business Most formal lending institutions won’t lend to them. Why? Microfinance can help women and girls Microfinance works inside communities Microfinance is empowering Microfinance is person to person development What are the bad things about microfinance Takes a long time to get a loan Borrowers have to do a lot of things to get a loan So borrowers look for MFIs with the fewest requirements What does this mean? It costs a lot to give a loan, so interest rates are high How high? Not everyone wants a business, some wish they could be an employee
  9. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  10. Deck 3.
  11. *** Please fill in X’s with numbers from the Kiva Facts and History Page. Go to this link to find the latest numbers http://www.kiva.org/about/facts Also, please, carefully read the statistics and double check that your presentation represents the correct numbers. The stats in red are responses to these facts on the Kiva website: - Total value of all loans made through Kiva Number of Kiva Field Partners (microfinance institutions Kiva partners with) - Number of countries Kiva Field Partners are located in
  12. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  13. $1B in cumulative loans via 3m lenders
  14. First loans made in Uganda, 2005
  15. Deck 3.
  16. -- Startup MFI in Ecuador , stanford classmates -- Established MFIs like ProMujer -- Banks, NGOs and NB Financial Institutions -- MFIs part of networks like Accion and Opportunitity and even Save the Children Deck 3.
  17. -- Startup MFI in Ecuador , stanford classmates -- Established MFIs like ProMujer -- Banks, NGOs and NB Financial Institutions -- MFIs part of networks like Accion and Opportunitity and even Save the Children Deck 3.
  18. Deck 3.