Kerala is a state located on the southern tip of India known for its coastline, beaches, backwaters, ayurvedic treatments, and diverse cultural festivals. The state has a long history and was formed in 1956, with Thiruvananthapuram as its capital. Kerala has a literacy rate of 93.91%, the highest in India, and is also known for its cuisine featuring coconut, spices, seafood, and rice. Popular tourist destinations include beaches, hill stations, and cities like Kochi which attract visitors year-round with their natural beauty, culture, and heritage sites.