The document discusses different shots, lighting techniques, and elements of mise-en-scene used in a Katy Perry music video. A medium close-up shot frames Katy Perry's head and shoulders, showing her surroundings through a pulled focus technique. High-key lighting is used to create a bright, positive atmosphere. Katy Perry transforms from fearful to strong by replacing her high heels with a stick, subverting expectations of female dependence and weakness typically portrayed in media. Mise-en-scene reveals the natural jungle setting and Katy Perry's torn top, further challenging common gender representations.