SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Title Text 
Creating a Joyful Customer Journey 
with your Business Goals in Mind 
Karen Reilly, Director of User Experience 
! 
karen.reilly@iterate.ie 
! 
@iterate 
1
Who is this person? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
2 
• BSc Psychology applied to IT 
! 
• MSc Cyberpsychology 
! 
• Director of User Experience at 
iterate. 
! 
Passionate about UX, design, 
usability.
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
Talk Overview 
3 
• What is UX? 
• What is CRO? 
• User experience as an organisational goal 
• Aligning organisational and user goals 
• Designing user journeys 
• Optimising your customer funnel
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
Here we go… 
4 
Adaptive Path run a 4 day workshop on UX. 
! 
It takes 1-2 years to get a Masters in a UX related field. 
! 
100s of 1-5 day conferences on UX. 
You have me for 20 minutes.
1. UX, Actually 
5
What Actually is UX? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
6 
The totality of a visitors’ experience with a company or brand 
It’s subjective and it’s dynamic.
The Icing on the Cake? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
7 
“Any company that has not yet realised making the customer 
successful is the key to profit and survival is either delusional or 
on its way out of business” 
Greg Nudelman, UX Matters 
! 
“Every dollar invested in UX yields a return between $2 and $100” 
Charlie Claxton, UpTop
Conversion Rate Optimisation… What is CRO? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
8 
Making improvements to your website based on analysis and 
user research 
• Identify your website’s unique 
objectives and needs (KPIs) 
• More visitors 
• More purchases 
• Fix the issues 
• Engage with the traffic you 
already have 
CRO is a product of well defined UX strategy
Step 1: UX as an Organisational Principle 
9
Where do you Start? 
In the beginning… it takes money, time and effort 
Start small 
• Move towards customer centric 
• Encourage empathy for your users 
• Get everyone involved - collaborate 
• Create low fi personas 
• Sketch low fi ideas 
• Share UX ownership 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
10 
“90% of the work of being a UX designer is evangelism” 
David Malouf
Try it… the Results will Speak for Themselves 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
11 
• Increased internal communication 
• Increased idea generation 
• Increased empathy 
• Increased investment and buy-in 
• Boost in team efficiency and trust 
• Save time 
• Long-term monetary savings
Step 2: Understanding and Aligning Goals 
12
User Goals versus AND Organisational Goals 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
13 
“Wow, basing the design and structure of this website on your 
own assumptions and monetary goals has made such a unique 
and engaging experience.” 
Said no user ever.
Organisational Goals as Product Features 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
14 
Organisational goals 
• Profitability 
• Recognition 
• Exceptional customer service 
• Team efficiency 
• Enhanced user performance 
• Satisfied customers 
Potential features 
Advanced shopping cart 
Thought leadership 
Live chat / help 
Better deployment process 
More payment options 
Intuitive design
The User is Always Right 
Identify your users and really get to know them. 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
15 
User goals 
• Get shopping delivered once per 
week 
• Repeat purchase 
• Find / request other products 
• Pay with cash on arrival 
• Faster process 
If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.
Well… the User is Usually Right 
16 
“Throw in a kitten too… everyone loves kittens.” 
theoatmeal.com
How to Align Goals 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
17 
Don’t make assumptions - ask your users 
Clearly define the value of your organisational goals to users 
What does exceptional customer service mean? How can it be achieved? 
! 
Some tools / strategies: 
• KANO model 
• Linking Elephants 
• MoSCoW 
• Experience principles 
• Experience maps - User Journeys
Step 3: Design Your User Journeys and Flows 
18
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
User Journeys 
19 
A user journey is the path towards the user’s goals. It includes 
all experiences with your brand. It is based on your user 
research (personas, archetypes) 
! 
Mapping the journey can: 
• Help identify more goals 
• Help to align goals 
• Allow you to conceptualise and structure your website or product 
• Enhance user experience
The Journey to Success 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
20
5. Enhanced User Experience — > Optimised Customer Funnel 
21 
What we’ve covered… 
• UX as an organisational principle 
• Align your goals 
• Map out the user journey
What is the Customer Funnel? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
22 
The typical path a user takes before converting 
Point A (sees a deal) to point B (completes your business goal) 
! 
• Discovery - emotions, opinions, thoughts 
• Trigger - decision to make a purchase 
• Search - process while deciding to purchase 
• Buy - making the purchase 
• Stay - remains for loyalty, account
Where does UX fit in? 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
23 
Customer conversion funnels are maximised ONLY when you 
test your users and their interactions with your website in order 
to improve their user experience. 
! 
• User experience enhances CRO 
• User experience leads to maximum conversions 
! 
• Focus on friction and cognitive overload reduction 
• Remember not every user is optimal and it’s not about tricking the 
user
Targeting your Users 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
24 
User flow: from Google Ad to your site 
! 
• User has their own needs, expectations, level of knowledge 
• Ad copy needs to attract the right person 
• What problem are they trying to solve? 
• How can I best catch their attention? 
• How can I articulate the solution effectively? 
• Refer to your user research to ensure your ad speaks to the 
specific user type
User Flow in Action 
hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 
25 
User clicks on your site via Google ad 
! 
• Low information source - your flow must fill the gaps 
• Make the user feel comfortable 
• Give them a reason to keep moving… 
• Articulates the benefits of this product 
• Support the user with proof 
• Support your call to action with content and design 
• Remove friction at every step - ask as little as possible of the user 
• Create a compelling headline or hook - anticipation
6. (T)ask Yourself 
26 
Put yourself in your user’s position and consider their concerns. 
What’s holding them back from making that purchase? 
! 
What could motivate them to move through the funnel and past 
their concerns?
The road to success… 
27 
Optimal user experience + ideal customer funnel 
= higher conversions and happier customers
Any questions? 
Address: 
iterate. 
28 Frederick Street South 
Dublin 2 
Dublin 
Thank you! 
Email: 
karen.reilly@iterate.ie 
! 
@iterate 
! 
@hereiamagain 
Phone: 
+353 1 524 1346 
28

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Karen Reilly CRO Masterclass

  • 1. Title Text Creating a Joyful Customer Journey with your Business Goals in Mind Karen Reilly, Director of User Experience ! karen.reilly@iterate.ie ! @iterate 1
  • 2. Who is this person? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 2 • BSc Psychology applied to IT ! • MSc Cyberpsychology ! • Director of User Experience at iterate. ! Passionate about UX, design, usability.
  • 3. hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 Talk Overview 3 • What is UX? • What is CRO? • User experience as an organisational goal • Aligning organisational and user goals • Designing user journeys • Optimising your customer funnel
  • 4. hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 Here we go… 4 Adaptive Path run a 4 day workshop on UX. ! It takes 1-2 years to get a Masters in a UX related field. ! 100s of 1-5 day conferences on UX. You have me for 20 minutes.
  • 6. What Actually is UX? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 6 The totality of a visitors’ experience with a company or brand It’s subjective and it’s dynamic.
  • 7. The Icing on the Cake? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 7 “Any company that has not yet realised making the customer successful is the key to profit and survival is either delusional or on its way out of business” Greg Nudelman, UX Matters ! “Every dollar invested in UX yields a return between $2 and $100” Charlie Claxton, UpTop
  • 8. Conversion Rate Optimisation… What is CRO? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 8 Making improvements to your website based on analysis and user research • Identify your website’s unique objectives and needs (KPIs) • More visitors • More purchases • Fix the issues • Engage with the traffic you already have CRO is a product of well defined UX strategy
  • 9. Step 1: UX as an Organisational Principle 9
  • 10. Where do you Start? In the beginning… it takes money, time and effort Start small • Move towards customer centric • Encourage empathy for your users • Get everyone involved - collaborate • Create low fi personas • Sketch low fi ideas • Share UX ownership hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 10 “90% of the work of being a UX designer is evangelism” David Malouf
  • 11. Try it… the Results will Speak for Themselves hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 11 • Increased internal communication • Increased idea generation • Increased empathy • Increased investment and buy-in • Boost in team efficiency and trust • Save time • Long-term monetary savings
  • 12. Step 2: Understanding and Aligning Goals 12
  • 13. User Goals versus AND Organisational Goals hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 13 “Wow, basing the design and structure of this website on your own assumptions and monetary goals has made such a unique and engaging experience.” Said no user ever.
  • 14. Organisational Goals as Product Features hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 14 Organisational goals • Profitability • Recognition • Exceptional customer service • Team efficiency • Enhanced user performance • Satisfied customers Potential features Advanced shopping cart Thought leadership Live chat / help Better deployment process More payment options Intuitive design
  • 15. The User is Always Right Identify your users and really get to know them. hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 15 User goals • Get shopping delivered once per week • Repeat purchase • Find / request other products • Pay with cash on arrival • Faster process If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.
  • 16. Well… the User is Usually Right 16 “Throw in a kitten too… everyone loves kittens.” theoatmeal.com
  • 17. How to Align Goals hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 17 Don’t make assumptions - ask your users Clearly define the value of your organisational goals to users What does exceptional customer service mean? How can it be achieved? ! Some tools / strategies: • KANO model • Linking Elephants • MoSCoW • Experience principles • Experience maps - User Journeys
  • 18. Step 3: Design Your User Journeys and Flows 18
  • 19. hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 User Journeys 19 A user journey is the path towards the user’s goals. It includes all experiences with your brand. It is based on your user research (personas, archetypes) ! Mapping the journey can: • Help identify more goals • Help to align goals • Allow you to conceptualise and structure your website or product • Enhance user experience
  • 20. The Journey to Success hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 20
  • 21. 5. Enhanced User Experience — > Optimised Customer Funnel 21 What we’ve covered… • UX as an organisational principle • Align your goals • Map out the user journey
  • 22. What is the Customer Funnel? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 22 The typical path a user takes before converting Point A (sees a deal) to point B (completes your business goal) ! • Discovery - emotions, opinions, thoughts • Trigger - decision to make a purchase • Search - process while deciding to purchase • Buy - making the purchase • Stay - remains for loyalty, account
  • 23. Where does UX fit in? hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 23 Customer conversion funnels are maximised ONLY when you test your users and their interactions with your website in order to improve their user experience. ! • User experience enhances CRO • User experience leads to maximum conversions ! • Focus on friction and cognitive overload reduction • Remember not every user is optimal and it’s not about tricking the user
  • 24. Targeting your Users hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 24 User flow: from Google Ad to your site ! • User has their own needs, expectations, level of knowledge • Ad copy needs to attract the right person • What problem are they trying to solve? • How can I best catch their attention? • How can I articulate the solution effectively? • Refer to your user research to ensure your ad speaks to the specific user type
  • 25. User Flow in Action hello@iterate.ie | www.iterate.ie | 01 524 1346 25 User clicks on your site via Google ad ! • Low information source - your flow must fill the gaps • Make the user feel comfortable • Give them a reason to keep moving… • Articulates the benefits of this product • Support the user with proof • Support your call to action with content and design • Remove friction at every step - ask as little as possible of the user • Create a compelling headline or hook - anticipation
  • 26. 6. (T)ask Yourself 26 Put yourself in your user’s position and consider their concerns. What’s holding them back from making that purchase? ! What could motivate them to move through the funnel and past their concerns?
  • 27. The road to success… 27 Optimal user experience + ideal customer funnel = higher conversions and happier customers
  • 28. Any questions? Address: iterate. 28 Frederick Street South Dublin 2 Dublin Thank you! Email: karen.reilly@iterate.ie ! @iterate ! @hereiamagain Phone: +353 1 524 1346 28