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Ministry Of Higher Education
Diyala University College Of Engineering
Department Of Power
Ohm’s Law
By:
Jasem Mohammed
Supervisor:
Dr. Ahmed
Indicator :
• To formulate the mulberry of electric
current strength inclosed series (the electric
current strength).
• To formulate the mulberry of electric
resistance strength series (the electric
resistance strength).
• To formulate the mulberry of tension in
simple closed series uses Kirchof Law II.
Ohm’s Law
Current through an ideal conductor is proportional to the
applied voltage – Conductor is also known as a resistor –
An ideal conductor is a material whose resistance does
not change with temperature For an ohmic device,
Voltage =Current* Resistance
V= I * R
V = Voltage (Volts = V) I = Current (Amperes = A)
R = Resistance (Ohms = Ω)
Current and Voltage Defined
Conventional Current: (the current in electrical
circuits) Flow of current from positive terminal to
the negative terminal. - has units of Amperes (A)
and is measured using ammeters.
Voltage: Energy required to move a charge from
one point to another. - has units of Volts (V) and
is measured using voltmeters. Think of voltage as
what pushes the electrons along in the circuit,
and current as a group of electrons that are
constantly trying to reach a state of equilibrium.
Ohmic Resistors
• Metals obey Ohm’s Law linearly so long as
their temperature is held constant
– Their resistance values do not fluctuate
with temperature
• the resistance for each resistor is a
constant
Most ohmic resistors will behave non-
linearly outside of a given range of
temperature, pressure, etc.
Voltage and Current Relationship for Linear Resistors
Voltage and current are linear when resistance is held constant.
R1 R2 R3 V I1 I2 I3
20 ohm 30ohm 40 ohm 70 v 7.583 A 4.083 A 1.75 A
Method of work and calculations
• We take three resistors and connect them together in
parallel.
• We take a voltage source and connect it with this circuit.
• We take three devices to measure the current and
connect them with the circuit in order to measure the
current passing through each resistance.
• We turn on the electrical circuit and record the value of
the current

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Jasem Mohammed.pptx

  • 1. Ministry Of Higher Education Diyala University College Of Engineering Department Of Power Ohm’s Law By: Jasem Mohammed Supervisor: Dr. Ahmed
  • 2. Indicator : • To formulate the mulberry of electric current strength inclosed series (the electric current strength). • To formulate the mulberry of electric resistance strength series (the electric resistance strength). • To formulate the mulberry of tension in simple closed series uses Kirchof Law II.
  • 3. Ohm’s Law Current through an ideal conductor is proportional to the applied voltage – Conductor is also known as a resistor – An ideal conductor is a material whose resistance does not change with temperature For an ohmic device, Voltage =Current* Resistance V= I * R V = Voltage (Volts = V) I = Current (Amperes = A) R = Resistance (Ohms = Ω)
  • 4. Current and Voltage Defined Conventional Current: (the current in electrical circuits) Flow of current from positive terminal to the negative terminal. - has units of Amperes (A) and is measured using ammeters. Voltage: Energy required to move a charge from one point to another. - has units of Volts (V) and is measured using voltmeters. Think of voltage as what pushes the electrons along in the circuit, and current as a group of electrons that are constantly trying to reach a state of equilibrium.
  • 5. Ohmic Resistors • Metals obey Ohm’s Law linearly so long as their temperature is held constant – Their resistance values do not fluctuate with temperature • the resistance for each resistor is a constant Most ohmic resistors will behave non- linearly outside of a given range of temperature, pressure, etc.
  • 6. Voltage and Current Relationship for Linear Resistors Voltage and current are linear when resistance is held constant.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. R1 R2 R3 V I1 I2 I3 20 ohm 30ohm 40 ohm 70 v 7.583 A 4.083 A 1.75 A Method of work and calculations • We take three resistors and connect them together in parallel. • We take a voltage source and connect it with this circuit. • We take three devices to measure the current and connect them with the circuit in order to measure the current passing through each resistance. • We turn on the electrical circuit and record the value of the current