J 1. Accrual BasisA system of accounting in which revenu.pdf
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J 1. Accrual Basis A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when earned and expenses are recognized when incurred. H 2. Cost Principle Assets are recorded at the cost to acquire them. E 3. Credit An entry on the right side of an account. D 4. Debit An entry on the left side of an account. A 5. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) The various methods, rules, practices, and other procedures that have evolved over time in response to the need to regulate the preparation of financial statements. C 6. General Ledger A book, file, hard drive, or other devices containing all of a company’s accounts. F 7. Journal A chronological record of transactions, also known as the book of original entry. I 8. Liquidity The ability of a company to pay the debts as they come due. G 9. Matching Principle The association of revenue of a period with all of the costs necessary to generate that revenue. B 10. Materiality The magnitude of an omission or misstatement in accounting information that will affect the judgment of someone relying on the information. Solution J 1. Accrual Basis A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when earned and expenses are recognized when incurred. H 2. Cost Principle Assets are recorded at the cost to acquire them. E 3. Credit An entry on the right side of an account. D 4. Debit An entry on the left side of an account. A 5. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) The various methods, rules, practices, and other procedures that have evolved over time in response to the need to regulate the preparation of financial statements. C 6. General Ledger A book, file, hard drive, or other devices containing all of a company’s accounts. F 7. Journal A chronological record of transactions, also known as the book of original entry. I 8. Liquidity The ability of a company to pay the debts as they come due. G 9. Matching Principle The association of revenue of a period with all of the costs necessary to generate that revenue. B 10. Materiality The magnitude of an omission or misstatement in accounting information that will affect the judgment of someone relying on the information..
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Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with the balanc.pdf
Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with the balance sheet and financial
disclosures. Pair each item from List A (by letter) with the item from List B that is most
appropriately associated with it. ist A List B 1. Balance sheet 2. Liquidity 3. Current assets
4.Operating cycle 5. Current liabilities 6. Cash equivalent 7. Intangible asset 8. Working capital
9.Accrued liabilities a. Will be satisfied through the use of current assets. h. Items expected to be
converted to cash or consumed within one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer c. The
statements are presented fairly in conformity with GAAP d. An organized array of assets,
liabilities, and equity e. Important to a user in comparing financial information across companies
f. Scope limitation or a departure from GAAP g. Recorded when an expense is incurred but not
yet paid h. Refers to the ability of a company to convert its assets to cash to pay its current
obligations i. Occurs after the fiscal year-end but before the statements are issued . Period of time
from payment of cash to collection of cash. k. One-month U.S. Treasury bill l. Current assets
minus current liabilities Summary of significant accounting 10 11 Subsequent events 12
Unqualified opinion 13 Qualified opinion cies Lacks physical substance
Solution
1. Balance Sheet - d-\"An organized array of assets, liabilities and equity\"
2. Liquidity - h-\"Refers to the ability of a company to convert its assets to cash to pay its current
obligations\"
3. Current Assets - b-\"Items expected to be converted to cash or consumed within one year or
the operating cycle, whichever is longer\"
4. Operating Cycle - j - \"Period of time from payment of cash to collection of cash\"
5. Current Liabilities - a - \"will be satisfied through the use of current assets\"
6. Cash equivalent - k - \"One-month U.S. Treasury bill\"
7. Intangible Asset - m - \"Lacks physical substance\"
8. Working Capital - l - \"Current assets minus current liabilities\"
9. Accrued Liabilities - g - \"Recorded when an expense is incurred but not yet paid\"
10. Summary of significant accounting policies - e - \"Important to a user in comparing financial
information across companies\"
11. Subsequent events - i - \"Occurs after the fiscal year-end but before the statements are
issued\"
12. Unqualified opinion - c - \"The statements are presented fairly in conformity with GAAP.\"
13. Qualified opinion - f - \"Scope limitation or a departure from GAAP\".
Accounting and Finance for Managers
MBA (Bharathiar University) - First Year, Accounting & Finance for Managers - Theory for quick revision
Chapter 3 ANALYZING AND RECORDING TRANSACTIONSPrinciples of
Chapter 3 ANALYZING AND RECORDING TRANSACTIONS
Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting
PowerPoint Image Slideshow
Chapter Outline
3.1 Describe Principles, Assumptions, and Concepts of Accounting and Their Relationship to Financial Statements
3.2 Define and Describe the Expanded Accounting Equation and Its Relationship to Analyzing Transactions
3.3 Define and Describe the Initial Steps in the Accounting Cycle
3.4 Analyze Business Transactions Using the Accounting Equation and Show the Impact of Business Transactions on Financial Statements
3.5 Use Journal Entries to Record Transactions and Post to T-Accounts
3.6 Prepare a Trial Balance
Module 3.1 Describe Principles, Assumptions, and Concepts of
Accounting and Their Relationship to Financial Statements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is an independent, nonprofit organization that sets the standards for financial accounting and reporting, including generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), for both public- and private-sector businesses in the United States.
GAAP are the concepts, standards, and rules that guide the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
US accounting rules are called US GAAP.
International accounting rules are called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Some companies that operate on a global scale may be able to report their financial statements using IFRS.
Publicly traded companies (those that offer their shares for sale on exchanges in the United States) have the reporting of their financial operations regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Teacher Notes: By having proper accounting standards such as US GAAP or IFRS, information presented publicly is considered comparable and reliable. As a result, financial statement users are more informed when making decisions.
3
The conceptual framework is a set of concepts that guide financial reporting. These concepts help ensure information is comparable and reliable to stakeholders.
Revenue recognition principle: directs a company to recognize revenue in the period in which it is earned; is earned when a product or service has been provided
Expense recognition (matching) principle: states that we must match expenses with associated revenues in the period in which the revenues were earned
Cost principle: states that virtually everything the company owns or controls (assets) must be recorded at its value at the date of acquisition
Full disclosure principle: states that a business must report any business activities that could affect what is reported on the financial statements
The Conceptual Framework
Teacher Notes: Revenue recognition is not dependent on when cash is received.
Expense recognition is not dependent on when cash is paid.
Matching is important so as not to overstate or understate income.
4
Separate entity concept: prescribes that a business may only report activities on financial statements that are specifically rela ...
Recommended
Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with the balanc.pdf
Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with the balance sheet and financial
disclosures. Pair each item from List A (by letter) with the item from List B that is most
appropriately associated with it. ist A List B 1. Balance sheet 2. Liquidity 3. Current assets
4.Operating cycle 5. Current liabilities 6. Cash equivalent 7. Intangible asset 8. Working capital
9.Accrued liabilities a. Will be satisfied through the use of current assets. h. Items expected to be
converted to cash or consumed within one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer c. The
statements are presented fairly in conformity with GAAP d. An organized array of assets,
liabilities, and equity e. Important to a user in comparing financial information across companies
f. Scope limitation or a departure from GAAP g. Recorded when an expense is incurred but not
yet paid h. Refers to the ability of a company to convert its assets to cash to pay its current
obligations i. Occurs after the fiscal year-end but before the statements are issued . Period of time
from payment of cash to collection of cash. k. One-month U.S. Treasury bill l. Current assets
minus current liabilities Summary of significant accounting 10 11 Subsequent events 12
Unqualified opinion 13 Qualified opinion cies Lacks physical substance
Solution
1. Balance Sheet - d-\"An organized array of assets, liabilities and equity\"
2. Liquidity - h-\"Refers to the ability of a company to convert its assets to cash to pay its current
obligations\"
3. Current Assets - b-\"Items expected to be converted to cash or consumed within one year or
the operating cycle, whichever is longer\"
4. Operating Cycle - j - \"Period of time from payment of cash to collection of cash\"
5. Current Liabilities - a - \"will be satisfied through the use of current assets\"
6. Cash equivalent - k - \"One-month U.S. Treasury bill\"
7. Intangible Asset - m - \"Lacks physical substance\"
8. Working Capital - l - \"Current assets minus current liabilities\"
9. Accrued Liabilities - g - \"Recorded when an expense is incurred but not yet paid\"
10. Summary of significant accounting policies - e - \"Important to a user in comparing financial
information across companies\"
11. Subsequent events - i - \"Occurs after the fiscal year-end but before the statements are
issued\"
12. Unqualified opinion - c - \"The statements are presented fairly in conformity with GAAP.\"
13. Qualified opinion - f - \"Scope limitation or a departure from GAAP\".
Accounting and Finance for Managers
MBA (Bharathiar University) - First Year, Accounting & Finance for Managers - Theory for quick revision
Chapter 3 ANALYZING AND RECORDING TRANSACTIONSPrinciples of
Chapter 3 ANALYZING AND RECORDING TRANSACTIONS
Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting
PowerPoint Image Slideshow
Chapter Outline
3.1 Describe Principles, Assumptions, and Concepts of Accounting and Their Relationship to Financial Statements
3.2 Define and Describe the Expanded Accounting Equation and Its Relationship to Analyzing Transactions
3.3 Define and Describe the Initial Steps in the Accounting Cycle
3.4 Analyze Business Transactions Using the Accounting Equation and Show the Impact of Business Transactions on Financial Statements
3.5 Use Journal Entries to Record Transactions and Post to T-Accounts
3.6 Prepare a Trial Balance
Module 3.1 Describe Principles, Assumptions, and Concepts of
Accounting and Their Relationship to Financial Statements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is an independent, nonprofit organization that sets the standards for financial accounting and reporting, including generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), for both public- and private-sector businesses in the United States.
GAAP are the concepts, standards, and rules that guide the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
US accounting rules are called US GAAP.
International accounting rules are called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Some companies that operate on a global scale may be able to report their financial statements using IFRS.
Publicly traded companies (those that offer their shares for sale on exchanges in the United States) have the reporting of their financial operations regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Teacher Notes: By having proper accounting standards such as US GAAP or IFRS, information presented publicly is considered comparable and reliable. As a result, financial statement users are more informed when making decisions.
3
The conceptual framework is a set of concepts that guide financial reporting. These concepts help ensure information is comparable and reliable to stakeholders.
Revenue recognition principle: directs a company to recognize revenue in the period in which it is earned; is earned when a product or service has been provided
Expense recognition (matching) principle: states that we must match expenses with associated revenues in the period in which the revenues were earned
Cost principle: states that virtually everything the company owns or controls (assets) must be recorded at its value at the date of acquisition
Full disclosure principle: states that a business must report any business activities that could affect what is reported on the financial statements
The Conceptual Framework
Teacher Notes: Revenue recognition is not dependent on when cash is received.
Expense recognition is not dependent on when cash is paid.
Matching is important so as not to overstate or understate income.
4
Separate entity concept: prescribes that a business may only report activities on financial statements that are specifically rela ...
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Objectives of the study :
1. To study the meaning, definition, and advantages of computerized accounting.
2. To study the comparison between Manual Accounting & Computerized Accounting System.
3. To know the accounting software Tally, it’s features and different versions.
4. To study the preparation of vouchers, steps, selections, types, altering, deleting of vouchers.
5. To understand the feeding of data and generation of report.
Obtaining an Adequate ("Approved") Accounting System
Did you know that many government contracts and grants require an “adequate” or “approved” accounting system which must meet the 15 requirements outlined in SF1408? Key items include segregation of direct and indirect costs, a logical and consistent method for the allocation of indirect costs, timekeeping, and labor distribution. An adequate accounting system is more than a Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) requirement for certain contract types, it helps you understand your costs and positions you for financial success. During this session we’ll guide you through the essential components of an accounting system and best practices for passing the SF 1408 Pre-Award Survey of Prospective Contractor Accounting System.
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Chapter 4 THE ADJUSTMENT PROCESSPrinciples of Accounting, Vo
Chapter 4 THE ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting
PowerPoint Image Slideshow
Chapter Outline
4.1 Explain the Concepts and Guidelines Affecting Adjusting Entries
4.2 Discuss the Adjustment Process and Illustrate Common Types of Adjusting Entries
4.3 Record and Post the Common Types of Adjusting Entries
4.4 Use the Ledger Balances to Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance
4.5 Prepare Financial Statements Using the Adjusted Trial Balance
Module 4.1 Explain the Concepts and Guidelines Affecting Adjusting
Entries
Public companies use either US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as allowed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations.
Companies, public or private, using US GAAP or IFRS prepare their financial statements using the rules of accrual accounting.
With accrual basis accounting, revenues and expenses are recorded in the accounting period in which they were earned or incurred, no matter when cash receipts or payments occur. Individually, these are the revenue recognition principle and the expense recognition principle. Collectively they are known as the matching principle.
The accrual method standardizes reporting information for comparability purposes.
Comparable information is important to external users of information trying to make investment or lending decisions, and to internal users trying to make decisions about company performance, budgeting, and growth strategies.
Some nonpublic companies may choose to use cash basis accounting rather than accrual basis accounting to report financial information.
Teacher Notes: In this chapter, we look at Steps 5, 6, and 7 of the accounting cycle, but to understand why these stages occur, it is first necessary to understand the following concepts: accrual accounting, accounting period, and calendar versus fiscal year.
3
An accounting period breaks down company financial information into specific time spans and can cover a month, a quarter, a half-year, or a full year.
Public companies governed by GAAP are required to present quarterly (three-month) accounting period financial statements called 10-Qs.
Most public and private companies keep monthly, quarterly, and yearly (annual) period information. This is helpful for users needing up-to-date financial data to make decisions about company investment and growth.
Accounting Period
A company may choose its yearly reporting period to be based on a calendar or fiscal year.
A calendar year shows financial data from January 1 to December 31 of a specific year.
A fiscal year is a twelve-month reporting cycle that can begin in any month and records financial data for that consecutive twelve-month period.
An interim period is any reporting period shorter than a full year (fiscal or calendar). They can be monthly, quarterly, or half-year statements. The information contained on these statements is timelier than waiting for ...
The three environmental changes that would likely change the relativ.pdf
The three environmental changes that would likely change the relative abundances of the
members within a microbial community temperature, oxygen content, water potential etc. There
are also other changes which may influence are light abundance, osmotic conditions, pH,
pressure etc.
Relative abundance refers to percent composition of an organism of particular kind relative to the
sum total of organisms present in the area. Extremphiles are regarded those who can sustain in
extreme environment conditions. For example thermophiles are those which are characterized by
high temperatures 41 - 122 0C. They include mainly prokaryotes like archea . Eukaryotic
organisms are not found above 60 0C. The genetic material of many thermophiles looks that of a
plasmid. Histone llike proteins found in prokaryotes wind DNA into light structures which
resemble nucleosomes and help DNA to retain the double stranded structure even at high
temperatures.
Salts like potassium and magnesium found in thermophilic archea protect the double stranded
DNA from phosphodiester bond degradation.
Solution
The three environmental changes that would likely change the relative abundances of the
members within a microbial community temperature, oxygen content, water potential etc. There
are also other changes which may influence are light abundance, osmotic conditions, pH,
pressure etc.
Relative abundance refers to percent composition of an organism of particular kind relative to the
sum total of organisms present in the area. Extremphiles are regarded those who can sustain in
extreme environment conditions. For example thermophiles are those which are characterized by
high temperatures 41 - 122 0C. They include mainly prokaryotes like archea . Eukaryotic
organisms are not found above 60 0C. The genetic material of many thermophiles looks that of a
plasmid. Histone llike proteins found in prokaryotes wind DNA into light structures which
resemble nucleosomes and help DNA to retain the double stranded structure even at high
temperatures.
Salts like potassium and magnesium found in thermophilic archea protect the double stranded
DNA from phosphodiester bond degradation..
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutc.pdf
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutch, English and French
colonisers in the North America NORTHEAST(New England). Spanish colonisers brought
Romania Catholicism to the indigenous population. Both protestant, Anglican and Catholic
established presence in the northeast. Spanish came largely to pillage and remove natural wealth.
In the northeast colonists were more motivated by establishing industry and trading with
homelands. Spanish colonisers tended to be dictatorial and northeast colonies tended towards
democracy.
Solution
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutch, English and French
colonisers in the North America NORTHEAST(New England). Spanish colonisers brought
Romania Catholicism to the indigenous population. Both protestant, Anglican and Catholic
established presence in the northeast. Spanish came largely to pillage and remove natural wealth.
In the northeast colonists were more motivated by establishing industry and trading with
homelands. Spanish colonisers tended to be dictatorial and northeast colonies tended towards
democracy..
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1. To study the meaning, definition, and advantages of computerized accounting.
2. To study the comparison between Manual Accounting & Computerized Accounting System.
3. To know the accounting software Tally, it’s features and different versions.
4. To study the preparation of vouchers, steps, selections, types, altering, deleting of vouchers.
5. To understand the feeding of data and generation of report.
Obtaining an Adequate ("Approved") Accounting System
Did you know that many government contracts and grants require an “adequate” or “approved” accounting system which must meet the 15 requirements outlined in SF1408? Key items include segregation of direct and indirect costs, a logical and consistent method for the allocation of indirect costs, timekeeping, and labor distribution. An adequate accounting system is more than a Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) requirement for certain contract types, it helps you understand your costs and positions you for financial success. During this session we’ll guide you through the essential components of an accounting system and best practices for passing the SF 1408 Pre-Award Survey of Prospective Contractor Accounting System.
6. accounting cycle accounting workbook-zaheer-swati
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PowerPoint Image Slideshow
Chapter Outline
4.1 Explain the Concepts and Guidelines Affecting Adjusting Entries
4.2 Discuss the Adjustment Process and Illustrate Common Types of Adjusting Entries
4.3 Record and Post the Common Types of Adjusting Entries
4.4 Use the Ledger Balances to Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance
4.5 Prepare Financial Statements Using the Adjusted Trial Balance
Module 4.1 Explain the Concepts and Guidelines Affecting Adjusting
Entries
Public companies use either US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as allowed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations.
Companies, public or private, using US GAAP or IFRS prepare their financial statements using the rules of accrual accounting.
With accrual basis accounting, revenues and expenses are recorded in the accounting period in which they were earned or incurred, no matter when cash receipts or payments occur. Individually, these are the revenue recognition principle and the expense recognition principle. Collectively they are known as the matching principle.
The accrual method standardizes reporting information for comparability purposes.
Comparable information is important to external users of information trying to make investment or lending decisions, and to internal users trying to make decisions about company performance, budgeting, and growth strategies.
Some nonpublic companies may choose to use cash basis accounting rather than accrual basis accounting to report financial information.
Teacher Notes: In this chapter, we look at Steps 5, 6, and 7 of the accounting cycle, but to understand why these stages occur, it is first necessary to understand the following concepts: accrual accounting, accounting period, and calendar versus fiscal year.
3
An accounting period breaks down company financial information into specific time spans and can cover a month, a quarter, a half-year, or a full year.
Public companies governed by GAAP are required to present quarterly (three-month) accounting period financial statements called 10-Qs.
Most public and private companies keep monthly, quarterly, and yearly (annual) period information. This is helpful for users needing up-to-date financial data to make decisions about company investment and growth.
Accounting Period
A company may choose its yearly reporting period to be based on a calendar or fiscal year.
A calendar year shows financial data from January 1 to December 31 of a specific year.
A fiscal year is a twelve-month reporting cycle that can begin in any month and records financial data for that consecutive twelve-month period.
An interim period is any reporting period shorter than a full year (fiscal or calendar). They can be monthly, quarterly, or half-year statements. The information contained on these statements is timelier than waiting for ...
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The three environmental changes that would likely change the relativ.pdf
The three environmental changes that would likely change the relative abundances of the
members within a microbial community temperature, oxygen content, water potential etc. There
are also other changes which may influence are light abundance, osmotic conditions, pH,
pressure etc.
Relative abundance refers to percent composition of an organism of particular kind relative to the
sum total of organisms present in the area. Extremphiles are regarded those who can sustain in
extreme environment conditions. For example thermophiles are those which are characterized by
high temperatures 41 - 122 0C. They include mainly prokaryotes like archea . Eukaryotic
organisms are not found above 60 0C. The genetic material of many thermophiles looks that of a
plasmid. Histone llike proteins found in prokaryotes wind DNA into light structures which
resemble nucleosomes and help DNA to retain the double stranded structure even at high
temperatures.
Salts like potassium and magnesium found in thermophilic archea protect the double stranded
DNA from phosphodiester bond degradation.
Solution
The three environmental changes that would likely change the relative abundances of the
members within a microbial community temperature, oxygen content, water potential etc. There
are also other changes which may influence are light abundance, osmotic conditions, pH,
pressure etc.
Relative abundance refers to percent composition of an organism of particular kind relative to the
sum total of organisms present in the area. Extremphiles are regarded those who can sustain in
extreme environment conditions. For example thermophiles are those which are characterized by
high temperatures 41 - 122 0C. They include mainly prokaryotes like archea . Eukaryotic
organisms are not found above 60 0C. The genetic material of many thermophiles looks that of a
plasmid. Histone llike proteins found in prokaryotes wind DNA into light structures which
resemble nucleosomes and help DNA to retain the double stranded structure even at high
temperatures.
Salts like potassium and magnesium found in thermophilic archea protect the double stranded
DNA from phosphodiester bond degradation..
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutc.pdf
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutch, English and French
colonisers in the North America NORTHEAST(New England). Spanish colonisers brought
Romania Catholicism to the indigenous population. Both protestant, Anglican and Catholic
established presence in the northeast. Spanish came largely to pillage and remove natural wealth.
In the northeast colonists were more motivated by establishing industry and trading with
homelands. Spanish colonisers tended to be dictatorial and northeast colonies tended towards
democracy.
Solution
Spanish colonisers spoke and heard different languages than did Dutch, English and French
colonisers in the North America NORTHEAST(New England). Spanish colonisers brought
Romania Catholicism to the indigenous population. Both protestant, Anglican and Catholic
established presence in the northeast. Spanish came largely to pillage and remove natural wealth.
In the northeast colonists were more motivated by establishing industry and trading with
homelands. Spanish colonisers tended to be dictatorial and northeast colonies tended towards
democracy..
public class Demo{ public static void main(String[] args) throws I.pdf
public class Demo{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int temp =0;
int n= 12;
Scanner file1 = new Scanner(new File(\"path to reach yor file\"));
List values = new ArrayList<>();
while (file1.hasNext()) {
temp = file1.next();
values.add(temp);
}
file1.close();
greater(values,n);
}
public void greater(ArrayList a, int n){
for (int x = 0; x < a.length; x++) {
if (x>=n) {
System.out.println(\" \" + x);
}
}
}
}
Solution
public class Demo{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int temp =0;
int n= 12;
Scanner file1 = new Scanner(new File(\"path to reach yor file\"));
List values = new ArrayList<>();
while (file1.hasNext()) {
temp = file1.next();
values.add(temp);
}
file1.close();
greater(values,n);
}
public void greater(ArrayList a, int n){
for (int x = 0; x < a.length; x++) {
if (x>=n) {
System.out.println(\" \" + x);
}
}
}
}.
Prime numbers are those which have only two Factors. 1 and the numbe.pdf
Prime numbers are those which have only two Factors. 1 and the number it self. That is to say no
other number can perfectly divide the given prime number. For Example 2,3,5,7,11 .... etc which
are prime numbers ... each of these can only be divisible by either 1 or the number itself. On the
contrary other numbers i.e Composite numbers have more than two factors. Each of the
composite numbers has at least 1 more factor besides 1 and the number itself. For example 4
which has 1,2 and 4 as its factors.
An exponent is the number of times the base is multiplied by itself.
Ex 2^3 (2 cubed or 2 raised to power 3) means 2 X 2 X 2 ( 2 multiplied with itself 3 times which
is 8. The number that is being multiplied repeatedly is called the base or root or radical where as
the number of \'times\' it is multiplied is known as the index or power or exponent.
Difference between a Fraction and a Decimal.
A Decimal is also a fraction with the denominator being either 10 or the exponents of 10. A
fraction on the other hand denotes simply a part of the whole. Decimal fractions is a logical
development of the base 10 place value.
Examples of Fractions - 1/2 (half), 2/3 (two thirds) etc
Decimal Fractions - 0.2 = 2/10, 0.05 = 5/100 etc
Solution
Prime numbers are those which have only two Factors. 1 and the number it self. That is to say no
other number can perfectly divide the given prime number. For Example 2,3,5,7,11 .... etc which
are prime numbers ... each of these can only be divisible by either 1 or the number itself. On the
contrary other numbers i.e Composite numbers have more than two factors. Each of the
composite numbers has at least 1 more factor besides 1 and the number itself. For example 4
which has 1,2 and 4 as its factors.
An exponent is the number of times the base is multiplied by itself.
Ex 2^3 (2 cubed or 2 raised to power 3) means 2 X 2 X 2 ( 2 multiplied with itself 3 times which
is 8. The number that is being multiplied repeatedly is called the base or root or radical where as
the number of \'times\' it is multiplied is known as the index or power or exponent.
Difference between a Fraction and a Decimal.
A Decimal is also a fraction with the denominator being either 10 or the exponents of 10. A
fraction on the other hand denotes simply a part of the whole. Decimal fractions is a logical
development of the base 10 place value.
Examples of Fractions - 1/2 (half), 2/3 (two thirds) etc
Decimal Fractions - 0.2 = 2/10, 0.05 = 5/100 etc.
Answer The brains straight (which is also called tentorial sinus.pdf
Answer : The brain\'s straight (which is also called tentorial sinus) sinus permits immediate CSF
drainage from the INFERIOR SAGITTAL SINUS.
Solution
Answer : The brain\'s straight (which is also called tentorial sinus) sinus permits immediate CSF
drainage from the INFERIOR SAGITTAL SINUS..
Microsoft accquiring NokiaMicrosoft had goodwill impairement loss.pdf
Microsoft accquiring Nokia:
Microsoft had goodwill impairement loss of 5.5 Billion Dollars in 2014.
Stakeholders react negatively to impairement as it reuces your net profits.
Acquisition cost is directly proportional to goodwill impairement charges.
Solution
Microsoft accquiring Nokia:
Microsoft had goodwill impairement loss of 5.5 Billion Dollars in 2014.
Stakeholders react negatively to impairement as it reuces your net profits.
Acquisition cost is directly proportional to goodwill impairement charges..
(a). (i) NH4Cl + H2O == NH4 OH + HClSince in water it produces str.pdf
(a). (i) NH4Cl + H2O == NH4 OH + HCl
Since in water it produces strong acid HCl which willdissociates completely to produce H+
ions.So, it is acidic innature
(ii) ZnSO4 + 2H2O == Zn(OH)2 + H2 SO4
Since in water it produces strong acid H2SO4 which willdissociates completely to produce H+
ions.So, it is acidic innature
(iii)Na2CO3 + 2H2O == 2NaOH + H2CO3
Since in water it produces strong base NaOH which willdissociates completely to produce OH-
ions.So, it is basic innature
(b). Concentration C = 0.10 M
pH = 11.5
Solution
(a). (i) NH4Cl + H2O == NH4 OH + HCl
Since in water it produces strong acid HCl which willdissociates completely to produce H+
ions.So, it is acidic innature
(ii) ZnSO4 + 2H2O == Zn(OH)2 + H2 SO4
Since in water it produces strong acid H2SO4 which willdissociates completely to produce H+
ions.So, it is acidic innature
(iii)Na2CO3 + 2H2O == 2NaOH + H2CO3
Since in water it produces strong base NaOH which willdissociates completely to produce OH-
ions.So, it is basic innature
(b). Concentration C = 0.10 M
pH = 11.5.
The elements in period 6 are those starting with Cs and going acr.pdf
The elements in period 6 are those starting with Cs and going across. Given that the metal reacts
vigorously with water, it must be either from groups 1 or 2 (alkali metals and alkali earth
metals). If you\'ve seen the reaction (or heard about it) between sodium and water (hydrogen is
produced rapidly and enough heat is given off that it explodes!), you\'ve seen this sort of
reaction.
Since the salt has 2 OH groups, it must form a stable +2 ion. This means it comes from group 2.
If the compound was MOH, then it would have been from group 1.
Now that we know it is in the 6th period (row) and 2nd group (column), we can identify the
element as barium (Ba). Also, we know that its outermost electrons occupy the 6s orbital
(because it is in the 6th period), so we can fill up orbitals now:
Ba: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d10, 4p6, 5s2, 4d10, 5p6, 6s2.
The ordering is slightly different because higher values of n lead to d orbitals of very high
energy, thus, for example, it is preferred to fill the 4s orbital before the 3 d orbital, and the 5p and
6s before considering the 4 f orbitals.
The reaction that occurs is:
Ba(s) + 2H2O(l) -------> Ba(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)
Solution
The elements in period 6 are those starting with Cs and going across. Given that the metal reacts
vigorously with water, it must be either from groups 1 or 2 (alkali metals and alkali earth
metals). If you\'ve seen the reaction (or heard about it) between sodium and water (hydrogen is
produced rapidly and enough heat is given off that it explodes!), you\'ve seen this sort of
reaction.
Since the salt has 2 OH groups, it must form a stable +2 ion. This means it comes from group 2.
If the compound was MOH, then it would have been from group 1.
Now that we know it is in the 6th period (row) and 2nd group (column), we can identify the
element as barium (Ba). Also, we know that its outermost electrons occupy the 6s orbital
(because it is in the 6th period), so we can fill up orbitals now:
Ba: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d10, 4p6, 5s2, 4d10, 5p6, 6s2.
The ordering is slightly different because higher values of n lead to d orbitals of very high
energy, thus, for example, it is preferred to fill the 4s orbital before the 3 d orbital, and the 5p and
6s before considering the 4 f orbitals.
The reaction that occurs is:
Ba(s) + 2H2O(l) -------> Ba(OH)2(aq) + H2(g).
You can find the confidence interval (CI) for a population prop.pdf
You can find the confidence interval (CI) for a population proportion to show the statistical
probability that a characteristic is likely to occur within the population.
When a characteristic being measured is categorical
Solution
You can find the confidence interval (CI) for a population proportion to show the statistical
probability that a characteristic is likely to occur within the population.
When a characteristic being measured is categorical.
Step1 pH change during the addition of 0.1 mol o.pdf
Step:1 pH change during the addition of 0.1 mol of Hcl to the 0.1 M NaH2PO4 In
aqueous solutions - H2PO4^- (aq) + H3O^+ (l) <--------> H3PO4 (aq) + H2O (l) 0.1 0.1 0 - 0.1 -
0.1 +0.1 0 0 0.1 Hence we get completely acidic solution finally - H3PO4 (aq) + H2O (l) ---------
> H3O^+ (aQ) + H2PO4^- (aQ) I(M) 0.1 0 0 C -x +x +x Eq 0.1-x x x Ka1 = 7.3*10^-5 =
[H3O^+][H2PO4^-] / [H3PO4] = x^2 / (0.1-x) by solving , we get - x = 0.00266 M Thus pH =-
log[H^+] = - log (0.00266) = 2.57 step:2 When we add base to the solution - the reaction occurs
as H2PO4^- (aq) + OH^- (aq) <-----> HPO4^-2 (aq) + H2O (l) but here H2PO4^- is completely
reacted and forms its conjugate base Hence- HPO4^-2 (aq) + H2O (l) <-----> H3O^+ (aq) +
PO4^-3 (aq) I(M) 0.1 0 0 0 C - x +x +x Eq 0.1-x x x Kb = Kw/Ka3 = 10^-14 /(4.8*10^-13) =
x^2 /(0.1-x) by solving - we get - x = 0.0363 Therefore [OH^-] = 0.0363 M Thus pOH = -
log[OH^-] = - log (0.0363) = 1.44 pH = 14 -1.44 = 12.55
Solution
Step:1 pH change during the addition of 0.1 mol of Hcl to the 0.1 M NaH2PO4 In
aqueous solutions - H2PO4^- (aq) + H3O^+ (l) <--------> H3PO4 (aq) + H2O (l) 0.1 0.1 0 - 0.1 -
0.1 +0.1 0 0 0.1 Hence we get completely acidic solution finally - H3PO4 (aq) + H2O (l) ---------
> H3O^+ (aQ) + H2PO4^- (aQ) I(M) 0.1 0 0 C -x +x +x Eq 0.1-x x x Ka1 = 7.3*10^-5 =
[H3O^+][H2PO4^-] / [H3PO4] = x^2 / (0.1-x) by solving , we get - x = 0.00266 M Thus pH =-
log[H^+] = - log (0.00266) = 2.57 step:2 When we add base to the solution - the reaction occurs
as H2PO4^- (aq) + OH^- (aq) <-----> HPO4^-2 (aq) + H2O (l) but here H2PO4^- is completely
reacted and forms its conjugate base Hence- HPO4^-2 (aq) + H2O (l) <-----> H3O^+ (aq) +
PO4^-3 (aq) I(M) 0.1 0 0 0 C - x +x +x Eq 0.1-x x x Kb = Kw/Ka3 = 10^-14 /(4.8*10^-13) =
x^2 /(0.1-x) by solving - we get - x = 0.0363 Therefore [OH^-] = 0.0363 M Thus pOH = -
log[OH^-] = - log (0.0363) = 1.44 pH = 14 -1.44 = 12.55.
SF4 is most likely to be a covalent compound beca.pdf
SF4 is most likely to be a covalent compound because the electronegativity
difference between S and F is not large enough to form a ionic bond.
Solution
SF4 is most likely to be a covalent compound because the electronegativity
difference between S and F is not large enough to form a ionic bond..
please post the clear qsn..... i ll help u in ans.pdf
please post the clear qsn..... i ll help u in answering..... thank u...
Solution
please post the clear qsn..... i ll help u in answering..... thank u....
linear shape non- polar since there are 2 simila.pdf
linear shape non- polar since there are 2 similar Carbon - Oxygen double bonds
Soluble in water CO2 + H20 = H2CO3
Solution
linear shape non- polar since there are 2 similar Carbon - Oxygen double bonds
Soluble in water CO2 + H20 = H2CO3.
B. Transcription of the viral genome for future translation (correct.pdf
B. Transcription of the viral genome for future translation (correct answer).
Explanation: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a good example of dsDNA virus having gaps. It
replicates via reverse transcription using a RNA intermediate. First of all, the virus enters
nucleus of the host cell. In the nucleus, the gapped genome is filled with ccc DNA. This serves
as template for production of host mRNA and sub-genomic RNA (transcription).
This RNA further converts into DNA by the enzyme reverse transcriptase.
Solution
B. Transcription of the viral genome for future translation (correct answer).
Explanation: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a good example of dsDNA virus having gaps. It
replicates via reverse transcription using a RNA intermediate. First of all, the virus enters
nucleus of the host cell. In the nucleus, the gapped genome is filled with ccc DNA. This serves
as template for production of host mRNA and sub-genomic RNA (transcription).
This RNA further converts into DNA by the enzyme reverse transcriptase..
e) HBr is a weak electrolyte. .pdf
e) HBr is a weak electrolyte.
Solution
e) HBr is a weak electrolyte..
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