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iupac chemistry tsh .pptx
- 1. IUPAC Nomenclature General rules for IUPAC Nomenclature 1)word root 2)suffix 3)prefix
- 3. IUPAC Nomenclature Suffix 1)primary suffix 2)secondary suffix
- 5. IUPAC Nomenclature 2)Functional group named as substituents 3)Functional group in polyfunctional compounds
- 6. IUPAC Nomenclature Complete IUPAC Name prefixes + word root + primary suffix + secondary suffix
- 7. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons 1)Straight chain alkanes
- 8. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons 2)Branched chain alkanes a) Longest chain rule
- 9. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons b) Lowest sum rule
- 10. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons c) Identifying the word root
- 11. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons d) Naming the alkyl group (side chain) i) When only one alkyl group is present
- 12. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons ii) When similar alkyl groups are present at different position
- 13. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons iii) When similar alkyl groups are at same position
- 14. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons iv)When different alkyl groups are present
- 15. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons v) When side chain is complex
- 16. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons 3)Hydrocarbons containing multiple bonds
- 17. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons Nomenclature of compounds containing function groups
- 18. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons a)Compound containing only one functional group
- 19. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons b)Compounds containing two or more similar functional groups
- 20. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons c)Compounds containing two or more different function groups
- 21. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons d) Compounds containing multiple bonds and functional groups
- 22. IUPAC Nomenclature Nomenclature of open chain hydrocarbons Bond line notations and nomenclature
- 23. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 1)A saturatetd alicyclic compound is named by adding the prefix cyclo to the name of the corresponding straight chain alkanes.
- 24. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 2)If side chains are present then they are named exactly in the same way as discussed earlier for open chain compound.
- 25. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 3)When an alicyclic compound contains a multiple bond or a functional group , the corresponding primary and secondary suffixes Or prefixes attached to the word root and their positions are indicated by the appropriate numbers . The numbering of carbon Atoms present in the ring is done in such a way so as to assign the minimum possible numbers to the functional group or Multiple bonds exactly in the same way as we discussed earlier.
- 26. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 4)When a cyclic ring is attached to a chain containing number of carbon atoms or more than one cyclic rings are attached to A single chain , the compound is named as cycloalkyl alkane.
- 27. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 5) If chain attached to a cyclic ring contains lesser carbon atoms , the compound is named as a derivative of cycloalkane.
- 28. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 6) If the chain attached to cyclic ring contains multiple bonds.
- 29. IUPAC Nomenclature Alicyclic compounds 7) If the benzene ring attached to cyclic ring .
- 30. IUPAC Nomenclature Structural formula from IUPAC name 1)Identify word root 2)Attach functional group 3)Number the carbon atom from either end ie functional group or multiple bonds. 4)Fill multiple bonds 5)Satisfy the remaining valencies of carbon atoms with single bonded H atoms.
- 31. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds 1)Mono substituted derivatives
- 32. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds 2)Di substituted derivatives
- 33. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds 3)Tri substituted derivatives
- 34. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds 4)Side chain substituted
- 35. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds Aryl group
- 36. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds
- 37. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds
- 38. Nomenclature of aromatic compounds