5. INTERNET THE Internet
Is The Largest
Computer
Network That
Connects
Millions Of
Computers All
Over The
World.
‖ CONNECTE
D
o PHONE LINES
o FIBER OPTIC LINES
o SATELLITES AND
WIRELESS
CONNECTIONS
‖ COMMON
PROTOCOL
o TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
PROTOCOL/INT
ERNET
PROTOCOL.
(TCP/IP).
6. 1. WEBSITE.
2. HOME PAGE.
3. HYPERLINK.
4. IMAGE MAP.
5. FRAME.
6. TABLE.
7. HTTP.
8. HTML.
9. WEBMASTER.
10. DOMIAN NAME.
11. URL.
12. ISP.
13. MOBILE SERVICE.
14.WEB SERVER.
15. WEB PUBLISHING.
16. WEB APPS.
BASICTERMINOLOGY OF INTERNET.
7. 1. WEBSITE • A COLLECTION OF RELATED WEBPAGES .
Each Website Has A
Unique Address.
There A different Type Of
Website.
That Provide Different
Type Of Contents Such As
News, information,
education & Entertainment
Etc.
A Wedsite Must Be Stored
On A Web Server To
Accessible All Over The
8. 2. HOME PAGE.
It Is A Part Of Text.
When The User Click On It, It Automatically
Takes You.
On Different Part On The Page.
Different Page Within The Website.
A Page In A Different Website.
Enable You To Downlad File.
Lunches An Application, Video Or Sound.
Most Website Have A
Starting Point Called
Home Page.
It Is Similar To The Book
Cover Or Table Of
Contents For The Site.
It Provide Information
About The Site’s
Purpose And Content.
3. HYPERLINK
9. TYPES OF WEBSITES
• PORTAL
• NEWS
• SOCIAL NEWS SITES
• SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES
• SOCIAL MEDIA SHARING
• SOCIAL REVIEW SITES
• INFORMATIONAL
• BUSINESS/MARKETING
• EDUCATIONAL
• ENTERTAINMENT
• ADVOCACY
• PERSONAL
10. PORTAL
It is a website that provide different internet services
1. Search engines
2. Sports and wheather
3. Auctions
4. News
5. Shopping malls
6. Emails
A website for specific group of people of similar interests is WEB
COMMUNITY
As yahoo ,alta vista and igoogle
NEWS
This website provides different types of news related to
current affairs,politics,sports ,weather etc.they provide
stories, articles and other material.
Some examples are
www.express.com.pk
www.jang.com.pk
www.bbcurdu.com
11. SOCIAL NEWS SITES
Social news sites are different from traditional media news sites
as some of the content is submitted by users.these are interactive
and allow share finds.
Some sites are as
Reddit
Digg
Social networking sites
These are online communities that combine various
features.these are used to chat ,send and post messages.some
focus business,some are language-specific and some location
specific.
AS
Facebook
LinkedIn
12. SOCIAL MEDIA SHARING SITES
These are used to create and share media and also has ability to tag items.TAGGING or FOLKSONOMY
makrs sharing a very social experience as the users can tag not only ther own reations but also creations of
others
As
VEDIO HOSTING SITES
YOUTUBE (largest vedio hosting site)
collegehumor
Vimeo
Teachertube etc
Photo sharing site
Flickr(largest image sharing sites)
Picasa
photobucket
Social review sites
These sites are used to read and write reviews of hotels,movies,
games ,books and other products and services.these reviews can
help people decide where to eat or visit etc
As
YELP
TRIPADVISOR
EPINIONS
13. INFORMATIONAL
These provide information with facts and figures.government provide information about different
departments and policies for general public.
As
• www.Pakistan.gov.pk
• www.Punjab.gov.pk
BUSINESS/MARKETING
These websites provides material to promote its products and services.as many business
companies have websites. The customers can view the products and interact with the company.
These provide online shopping using internet.
Some websites are as follows
www.dell.com
www.ibm.com
14. ADVOCACY
These websites provide material to convince people of a cause, opinion or idea. These represent view
points of a particular community or group. Some intend to create awareness in the people about a
particular cause.
PERSONAL
These websites contain material of an individual of a family. People publish personal websites to
share their views with others , to seek job or just for fun.
15. EDUCATIONAL
These provide educational material related to teaching ang learning.these provide online training
classes where people can learn different skills.
Some colleges and universities provide information about classes , admission etc also display results
and course material on websites.
As
• www.pucit.edu.pk
• www.uaf.edu.pk
ENTERTAINMENT
These provide material for recreation and enjoyment.
These websites provide music, vedios, sports , games
and chats etc. some websites also provide online shows,
live sports etc.
As
www.Lollywood.com
www.pakistanmusic.com
18. FASTER COMMUNICATION
The foremost target of Internet has
always been speedy communication and
it has excelled way beyond the
expectations.
New innovations are only going to make
it faster and more reliable.
Now, you can communicate in a fraction
of second with a person who is sitting in
the other part of the world.
With the help of such services, it has
become very easy to establish a kind of
global friendship where you can share your
thoughts and explore other cultures.
19. Entertainment is another popular
reason why many people prefer to surf
the Internet.
In fact, the Internet has become quite
successful in trapping the multifaceted
entertainment industry.
Downloading games or just surfing
the celebrity websites are some of the
uses people have discovered.
Even celebrities are using the Internet
effectively for promotional campaigns.
ENTERTAINMENT
20. Internet is one of the best and
cheapest ways to promote your
business or product.
Starting from 10$, you can already
have your own website and start
reaching your potential customers.
You can also use Multiply or Blogger
if
you don’t want to spend money for
your website.
PROMOTE YOUR PRODUCT
The Internet has made life very
convenient.
With numerous online services you can
now perform all your transactions online.
You can book tickets for a movie,
transfer funds, pay utility bills, taxes
etc., and right from your home.
ONLINE SERVICES
21. Today some newspapers are
attempting to integrate the
internet into every aspect of their
operations
i.e.
reporters writing stories for both
print and online, and classified
advertisements appearing in both
media;
others operate websites that are
more distinct from the printed
newspaper.
ONLINE NEWS
Education is one of the best things that the
internet can provide.
There are a number of books, reference books,
online help centre's, expert’s views and other
study oriented material on the internet.
There are lots and lots of websites which are
related to different topics.
You can visit them and can gain endless
amount of knowledge that you wish to have.
There can’t be any excellent use of the internet
other than education as it is the key to achieve
everything in life
EDUCATION ON INTERNET
22. In order to do research you need to go through
hundreds of books as well as the references and that
was one of the most difficult jobs to do earlier.
Since the internet came into life, everything is
available just a click away.
You just have to search for the concerned topic and
you will get hundreds of references that may be
beneficial for your research.
And since internet is here to make your research
public, you can then benefit a large amount of people
from the research work that you have done.
Research is one such thing which has got lots of
benefit from this evolution of internet.
RESEARCH
23. One cannot imagine an online life without
Face book or Twitter.
Social networking has become so popular
amongst youth that it might one day replace
physical networking.
It has evolved as a great medium to connect
with millions of people with similar interests.
Apart from finding long-lost
friends, you can also look for a job,
business opportunities
SOCIAL NETWORKING
File sharing is the practice of providing
access to digitally stored information,
such as computer programs,
multimedia , documents or electronic
books.
It may be applied through a variety of
ways.
Common methods of storage,
transmission and dispersion include
manual
sharing utilizing removable media.
EASY FILE SHARING
24. DISADVANTAGES OF INTERNET
• THEFT OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
• SPAMMING
• SOCIAL ISOLATION
• VIRUS THREAT
• HACKING
• IMMORALITY
• WASTAGE OF TIME
• CYBER CRIME