A great presentation for educators, activists or just those who are curious about Islam. The presentations covers the Purpose of Life, the Belief system and Practice of Islam. It also covers common misconceptions about Islam and Muslims.
There are six articles of Faith in Islam:
1. Belief in Allah (God),
2. Belief in His Angels,
3. Belief in His Books,
4. Belief in His Messengers,
5. Belief in the Last Day, and:
6. Belief in the Divine Preordainment and Divine Decree (Qadhaa' and Qadr).
Events of prophets (Hz. Adam to Hz.. Essa) Described in Sequence - part IMuhammad Husnain Afzal
Events of Propeht from Hz. Adam to Hz. Essa, 25 Prophets are Discussed, these are:
1. Hz. Adam ………………………….. 4000 BC
2. Hz. Shees
3. Hz. Idrees
4. Hz. Nooh (Nuh) ………………………….. 3000 BC
5. Hz. Hood
6. Hz. Saleh
7. Hz. Ibrahim (Abraham) …………….. 2031 BC
8. Hz. Ismail
9. Hz. Yaqoob (Jacob)
10. Hz. Ishaaq (Isac)
11. Hz. Yusuf (Joseph)
12. Hz. Ayyub
13. Hz. Yunus (Johnah)
14. Hz. Shoaib
15. Hz. Musa (Moses) …………………….. 1400 BC
16. Hz. Khizr
17. Hz. Yusha
18. Hz. Samuel
19. Hz. Daud (David) ………………… 1010 BC
20. Hz. Suleman (Solomon)
21. Hz. Uzair
22. Hz. Zikriya
23. Hz. Maryam (Not a Prophet)
24. Hz. Yahiya
25. Hz. Essa (Jesus)
This slide program explains Islamic teachings from Quran and Sunnah of our beloved Prophet (SAW) about death and dying and grave. It gives guidelines how to remember our death and prepare for our death.
Islam (/ˈɪslɑːm/;[note 1] Arabic: الإسلام, al-ʾIslām IPA: [alʔisˈlaːm] ( listen);[note 2] historically called Muhammadanism in non-Islamic Anglophone societies)[note 3] is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion articulated by the Qur'an, a religious text considered by its adherents to be the verbatim word of God (Allāh), and, for the vast majority of adherents, by the teachings and normative example (called the sunnah, composed of accounts called hadith) of Muhammad (c. 570–8 June 632 CE). An adherent of Islam is called a Muslim (sometimes spelled "Moslem").[2] Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable[3] and that the purpose of existence is to worship God.[4] Nearly all Muslims consider Muhammad to be the last prophet of God.
Muslims also believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets including Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.[5] As for the Qur'an, Muslims consider it to be both the unaltered and the final revelation of God.[6] Religious concepts and practices include the five pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, and following Islamic law, which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to the status of women and the environment.[7][8]
Islam began in the early-7th century. Originating in Mecca, it quickly spread in the Arabian peninsula and by the 8th century the Islamic empire was extended from Iberia in the west to the Indus river in the east. The Islamic Golden Age refers to the period traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century when much of the historically Islamic world was experiencing a scientific, economic and cultural flourishing.[9][10][11] The expansion of the Muslim world involved various caliphates and empires, traders and conversion to Islam by missionary activities.
There are six articles of Faith in Islam:
1. Belief in Allah (God),
2. Belief in His Angels,
3. Belief in His Books,
4. Belief in His Messengers,
5. Belief in the Last Day, and:
6. Belief in the Divine Preordainment and Divine Decree (Qadhaa' and Qadr).
Events of prophets (Hz. Adam to Hz.. Essa) Described in Sequence - part IMuhammad Husnain Afzal
Events of Propeht from Hz. Adam to Hz. Essa, 25 Prophets are Discussed, these are:
1. Hz. Adam ………………………….. 4000 BC
2. Hz. Shees
3. Hz. Idrees
4. Hz. Nooh (Nuh) ………………………….. 3000 BC
5. Hz. Hood
6. Hz. Saleh
7. Hz. Ibrahim (Abraham) …………….. 2031 BC
8. Hz. Ismail
9. Hz. Yaqoob (Jacob)
10. Hz. Ishaaq (Isac)
11. Hz. Yusuf (Joseph)
12. Hz. Ayyub
13. Hz. Yunus (Johnah)
14. Hz. Shoaib
15. Hz. Musa (Moses) …………………….. 1400 BC
16. Hz. Khizr
17. Hz. Yusha
18. Hz. Samuel
19. Hz. Daud (David) ………………… 1010 BC
20. Hz. Suleman (Solomon)
21. Hz. Uzair
22. Hz. Zikriya
23. Hz. Maryam (Not a Prophet)
24. Hz. Yahiya
25. Hz. Essa (Jesus)
This slide program explains Islamic teachings from Quran and Sunnah of our beloved Prophet (SAW) about death and dying and grave. It gives guidelines how to remember our death and prepare for our death.
Islam (/ˈɪslɑːm/;[note 1] Arabic: الإسلام, al-ʾIslām IPA: [alʔisˈlaːm] ( listen);[note 2] historically called Muhammadanism in non-Islamic Anglophone societies)[note 3] is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion articulated by the Qur'an, a religious text considered by its adherents to be the verbatim word of God (Allāh), and, for the vast majority of adherents, by the teachings and normative example (called the sunnah, composed of accounts called hadith) of Muhammad (c. 570–8 June 632 CE). An adherent of Islam is called a Muslim (sometimes spelled "Moslem").[2] Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable[3] and that the purpose of existence is to worship God.[4] Nearly all Muslims consider Muhammad to be the last prophet of God.
Muslims also believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets including Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.[5] As for the Qur'an, Muslims consider it to be both the unaltered and the final revelation of God.[6] Religious concepts and practices include the five pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, and following Islamic law, which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to the status of women and the environment.[7][8]
Islam began in the early-7th century. Originating in Mecca, it quickly spread in the Arabian peninsula and by the 8th century the Islamic empire was extended from Iberia in the west to the Indus river in the east. The Islamic Golden Age refers to the period traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century when much of the historically Islamic world was experiencing a scientific, economic and cultural flourishing.[9][10][11] The expansion of the Muslim world involved various caliphates and empires, traders and conversion to Islam by missionary activities.
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5. Basis of Islam
Qur’an
Holy Book
Divine Revelation
Sunnah (Prophetic Traditions)
Sayings, actions or approvals of the
Prophet Mohammad (pbuh)
6. Who is a Muslim?
“One who submits to God”
Anyone can become a Muslim
Common Greetings
Assalamu Alaykum
Wa Alaykum Assalam
7. What do Muslims Believe?
Allah
Angels
Prophets
Revelations
The Hereafter
Predestination
8. ALLAH
“The ONLY God”
Characteristics and Names
The Most Loving
The Most Merciful
Say: He is Allah, the One and Only; Allah, the
Eternal, Absolute; He begets not, nor is He begotten;
And there is none like Him.
Qur’an 112:1-4
9. Qur’an 2:255
Allah! There is no god but He,-the Living, the Selfsubsisting, Eternal. No slumber can seize Him nor
sleep. His are all things in the heavens and on earth.
Who is there can intercede in His presence except
as He permitteth? He knoweth what (appeareth to
His creatures as) before or after or behind them.
Nor shall they compass aught of His knowledge
except as He willeth. His Throne doth extend over
the heavens and the earth, and He feeleth no
fatigue in guarding and preserving them for He is
the Most High, the Supreme (in glory).
10. ANGELS
“They do not disobey Allah’s commands and they
do as they are told to do.”
(Qur’an 66 verse 6)
Jibreel
Mikaeel
Gabriel
Michael
11. PROPHETS
Chosen by Allah to be His messengers
1. Worship the One true God
2. Accountability
Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, etc…
Mohammad is the final Prophet
12. Prophet Mohammad (pbuh)
“Al-Amin” (The Truthful)
First revelation in Cave Hiraa’
Preached Islam in Mecca
Migration to Medina (Islamic society)
Return to Mecca- Peaceful Conquest
If greatness of purpose, smallness of means, and astounding
results are the three criteria of human genius, who could
dare to compare any great man in modern history with
Muhammad?”
Alphonse de Lamartine
14. Qur’an 5:46-48
And in their footsteps We sent Jesus the son of
Mary, confirming the Law that had come before
him: We sent him the Gospel: therein was
guidance and light, and confirmation of the Law
that had come before him: a guidance and an
admonition to those who fear Allah.
Let the people of the Gospel judge by what Allah
hath revealed therein. If any do fail to judge by
(the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are
(no better than) those who rebel.
15. Continued
To thee We sent the Scripture in truth, confirming
the scripture that came before it, and guarding it
in safety: so judge between them by what Allah
hath revealed, and follow not their vain desires,
diverging from the Truth that hath come to thee.
To each among you have we prescribed a law and
an open way. If Allah had so willed, He would
have made you a single people, but (His plan is) to
test you in what He hath given you: so strive as in
a race in all virtues. The goal of you all is to Allah;
it is He that will show you the truth of the matters
in which ye dispute;
16. The Holy Qur’an
Literally means “The Recited”
Preserved in its exact original form
Memorized by over 10 Million
Contains history, science, prophecies, miracles,
inspiration, salvation and much more
A guide on “How to Live”
20. 5 Pillars Islam
SHAHADA - Declaration of Faith
SALAH
- Prayers
ZAKAH
- Charity
SAWM
- Fasting
HAJJ
- Pilgrimage
21. SHAHADA
Declaration of Faith
La Ilaha Illa Allah
Muhammad Rasul-Allah
“There is no deity worthy of worship except Allah,
and Muhammad is the Final Messenger of Allah”
Once a person truly believes in the above statement
and pronounces it they become a Muslim.
25. SAWM
Fasting
Fast during the month of Ramadan
30 Days sun up to sun down.
Benefits
•Build will-power
•Feel compassion
•Strengthen community bonding
26. HAJJ
Pilgrimage to Makkah
Once in their lifetime, Muslims travel to Makkah
to perform the Hajj.
The Hajj commemorates the trials of Prophet
Abraham and his family.
About 3-4 million people perform Hajj annually.
29. A few Misconceptions
Islam and Culture
Muslims and Arabs
Status of Women
Concept of Jihad
Belief in Jesus
Does the media
play a role in
these
misconceptions?
31. Muslims and Arabs
Muslim Population 1.6 - 1.8 Billion
Largest population of Muslims is in
Indonesia, India and China
Arabs only constitute 15-20% of Muslims
90-95% of Arabs are Muslims
32. Status of Women
“Prior to Islam, a woman was regarded by her parents as a
threat to family honor and hence worthy of burial alive at
infancy. As an adult, she was a sex object that could be
bought, sold and inherited. From this position of inferiority
and legal incapacity, Islam raised women to a position of
influence and prestige in family and society.”
Cultural Atlas of Islam
Equal vs. Identical
Examples of Rights 1400 years ago
Concept of Hijab (Covering)
Marriage of the Prophet Mohammad (pbuh)
33. Concept of Jihad
Different Forms of Jihad
Establishment of Justice
Rules of Engagement
“Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you but do not
transgress. Indeed, Allah does not like transgressors”
Qur’an 2:190
“History makes it clear however, that the legend of fanatical
Muslims sweeping through the world and forcing Islam at the
point of the sword upon conquered races is one of the most
fanatically absurd myths that historians have ever repeated”
De Lacy O’Leary – Islam at the Crossroads
34. Status in Islam
Miracles
Did he die?
“The similitude of Jesus before Allah is as that of
Adam He created him from dust then said to him be
and he was”
Qur’an 3: 59
35. Shariah
Society
Economics
Character of Muslims
In Islam, faith is not an abstract theological dogma, nor an
intellectual creed, nor a philosophical proposition... It is
the Shari`ah which translates faith and moral ideals into
clear, definable, viable, and concrete goals, forms, and
codes, and brings them within the grasp of every ordinary
man and woman; this is why it is one of the greatest
blessings of God and one of the greatest vehicles for
human progress.
Khurram Murad
36. Recap slide
Belief in One God (Allah)
Prophet Muhammad was the Final Messenger
Qur’an is the Final & Preserved Revelation
Purpose of life is to Worship Allah
Islam is a Way of Life
37. HADITH
Sayings of the Prophet Muhammad
“The world is green and beautiful, and God has appointed
you His stewards over it.”
"Seeking knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (Male
and Female).“
“God will show no compassion on the one who has no
compassion towards all humankind.”
“God does not look upon your bodies and appearance, He
looks upon your hearts and your deeds.”
38. HADITH
“The most perfect in faith amongst Muslim men is he
who is best in manner and kindest to his wife.”
“He who eats his fill while his neighbor goes without
food is not a believer.”
* Changed title from “Summary” to “Outline”
* Listed basic preview
Purpose of Life slide
Include recitation of a verse talking about the purpose of life.
Possible choices: (4:123-126), (16:89-90), (51:56)
* CHECK OUT JUHANY (Mecca Qari)
* Seems to come from a non-Muslim perspective
* Changed “name of God” to Deity; put “God” in parenthesis after “Allah”
* Maybe the slide could just have 3 pts (no table) under heading “What is Islam”: - Monotheism (believe Allah), Revealed book = Qur’an, follow Prophet Muhammad (this approach relates to next slide)
True Monotheism
His Name and his oneness
Try using a table format to organize the content
Islam
Submission
Peace
A way of life
Bolded & underlined text
Maybe take out the writing under each section (just keep quran and sunnah – that’s it) the rest should be speaking points.
Maybe title it “Where does it come from?”
* Speaker pt: need to establish definition/distinction of “Islam” & “Muslim” here so that later slide is indeed a “recap”
Include more relevant pictures that speak to Americans (white)
Speaking Points: Anyone can be a Muslim
Include Muslim Greetings
Change “Pillars of Faith” to “What do Muslims believe?”
Speaking Points
Nothing worthy of worship except Allah
Allah Has no gender, race or ethnicity
Same God of Moses, Jesus & other Prophets
Signs of existence
*Maybe shift this slide before the “Allah” slide (as an introduction) AND/OR use ayat al-Kursi instead- this would allow for verses dealing with signs of creation to be used at the end of the slide.
Surat Al Iklhas & Recitation
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f83-eA_eJc8
* Change 66:6 to “al-Tahrim: verse 6”
Many Angels with specific duties
Maybe have a different verse including prostrating to Adam?
Don’t spend too much time on this slide
Prophet – define who a prophet is
Live righteously because we will be accountable for our deeds… vs. other religions.
Prophet Mohammad (saw) slide
I think we need to change this slide up a bit.
Put a heading of “Brief History
Lamartine was an Famous 18th Century French Thinker
Maybe add that he was an orphan, non-literate and some miracles maybe.
* Added main pts.
* Maybe add brief video of story w/ recitation of first 5 verses of “Iqra”
Try using table format
Implement somehow the concept of progressive revelation. i.e. use numbering and stress in explanation
* Arabic in italics? (more focus on familiar English names + prophets)
* NEW SLIDE
*Verses describing relation of Qur’an to previous scriptures (transition into next slide)
Possible verses: (3:3), (35:31)
I think we should take out this verse and have the verse from Surat Al Ma’idah 46-48 and then that will be an even easier transition.
* Include recitation in Arabic on this slide and english translation
Allah’s Ultimate Plan
Similarities between Faiths
Similarities between Practices
Islam is the only religion that offers an explanation that makes complete sense
Drill the concept of successive revelations
Islam is the only religion that offers an explanation for all three religions
Surat Al Ma’idah 46-48.
Surat Ale Imran 84 or Surat Ale Imran 199
Minor editing of wording
Add 15:9 to this slide (about Allah protecting the Qur’an)
Revealed over 23 years… explain.
Most read and memorzied in the world
10 million – cite this information
Research where the original qur’ans are
Preservation of Arabic language
Include Audio of the Qur’an – Surat Al Fatiha
- This is a 700 year old copy of the Qur’an belonging to Sultan Baybar
* Edited first line & 2nd bullet pt- Parenthesis
Split into two slides.
Call it “Life after Death”
Death – 3:185
Accountability
you can only enter Heaven with the Mercy of Allah
Detailed description of heaven and hell
* Changed first word & first bullet point (still not satisfied w/ wording)
* Speaker pt: Life is a test, so put through certain hardships to be tested (Prophets & Righteous tested the most)
Predestination – the idea that everything is already set and we’re just going thru the motions
Freedom of choice
Talk about beliefs vs. actions
Duties of a muslim
What do muslims do
Actions of a muslim
* Changed transliteration to italics
* Changed “worship” to “pray”
* Possible verses: (4:103), (11:114), (17:78-79), (20:130), (2:238)
* Maybe instead of listing the timings, we could list some of the things said in prayer (standing, ruku’, sujud)
Explain what Islamic Prayer is
Find a verse: Indeed prayer will tanha… (LOOK UP THIS VERSE)
Constant relationship with Allah, no intermediaries
Explain duaa vs. prayer and non-mandatory prayers
Use better pictures and in sequence
* Changed wording a bit (shortened as much as possible)
Definition of zakah
Amount we pay
To whom it can be paid to
Compared to 40% tax in this country
* Possible verse: 2:185
* Don’t list so many benefits of fasting (limit to 3 or 4)- suggest taking out “purifying one’s body”
* Re-worded last bullet point
Add Islamic Holiday
Primary reason on why we fast. Ordained by god – if you fast from something that is ok to do, you won’t do anything wrong.
What is included in the fast
No one knows that you’re fasting, so its done ONLY for the sake of Allah (swt)
Prophets and fasting )i.e David and how it gets you closer to Allah (swT)
Add Islamic Holiday
Add the concept of “Ihram” and the ideals behind it… mention it in the picture as well
Add “if they are able”
Benefits: Equality, Patience, Forgiveness
Include Malcolm X quote – concise and short
Written on the slide: The Kaabah was built by Abraham and Ishmael as the first place for people to worship the one God.
Video of Hajj: during prayer
What about Mozlem or Muzlim (speaking point)
- Important to talk about the Media, Generalizations and Stereotypes.
Some actions of cultures don’t represent the teachings of Islam
Pictures of different hijabs (african, arab, etc…)
Condense the next 3 slides to one slide, take out the current slide and merge with the following slides
Muslim population: 1.61 according to CIA World fact book for 2007 and 1.84 according to www.islamicpopulation.com
Largest population of Muslims is also according to the CIA World Fact Book
Arabs are Muslims – www.arabicbible.com
Context of women prior to the coming of Islam… mention 1900’s and women
Mention the comparison between Women in Islam and Christianity NOT Islam and the West… if you do that you will find major differences.
Mention the difference between having everything equal vs. identical
Rights that were given to women after the coming of Islam
- Freedom of Expression
- Choose who to marry
- Share of Inheritance
- To contract, enterprise and own land or businesses
- Exempt from all financial liabilities
Women were GIVEN these rights
List rights of women
Complete 2:190
Include verse of Jihad in other forms
Include Rules of Engagement and Rights of POW
Include examples of AWESOME JIHAD MOMENTS
Status in Islam – one of the Greatest prophets, 2nd most mentioned in the quran
Mention some miracles and that they were from Allah
Mention his coming back
* Moved up, before ‘recap’ slide
* Maybe change focus of slide to ‘a glimpse in the past’ or something like that- to show how great an Islamic society would be (e.g. Cordoba).