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Iplanet request processing-samples

The document summarizes the request processing flow for Oracle iPlanet Webserver. It describes the various processing stages including authentication, name translation, path checking, object typing, input/output processing, routing, service execution, error handling, and logging. Key directives are executed at each stage to determine how the request is handled. Requests for files in the document root and for web applications are processed differently, with different directives matched at each stage.

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Oracle iPlanet Webserver Request Processing Flow - Samples
Topics Covered • Request Processing Stages – Summary • Processing the Request for the file Present in Document Root • Processing the Web Application Request • Processing the Oracle Weblogic server plugin request • Processing the Reverse Proxy Request NOTE: I have included the Request Processing and the Execution of Directives to the best of my Understanding and Knowledge. If there are any discrepancies, please feel free to share with me.
Request Processing Stages - Execution Phase Default be Directives Comments forced Executed AuthTrans N/A All NameTrans Yes Only One Either the matched directive or default. PathCheck N/A All All PathCheck directives are processed. Object Type Yes All After a MIME attribute has been set, it cannot be changed. Input N/A All All matched directives are processed. Output N/A All All matched directives are processed. Route N/A Only One Matched Directive will be processed. Service Yes Only One Either the matched directive or default. Error N/A All Log N/A All All Directives are processed
Processing the Request for the file Present in Document Root
obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" AuthTrans PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" NameTrans ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" PathCheck Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" ObjectType AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> <Object name="es-internal"> Input PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object> Output <Object name="cgi"> ObjectType fn="force-type" type="magnus-internal/cgi" Route Service fn="send-cgi" </Object> <Object name="send-precompressed"> Service PathCheck fn="find-compressed" </Object> AddLog <Object name="compress-on-demand"> Output fn="insert-filter" filter="http-compression" Error </Object>
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Processing falls into the default case. File location path is the Concatenation of Document document-root root directory and URI from the request. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Updates the ACL for this instance. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir This Directive matches the ObjectType Directives set earlier. The send-file SAF is used to process and send document-root the file to the client. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed check-acl uri-clean for a file from find-pathinfo find-index Document Root type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed Executed Successfully Evaluated, but not true ALT compress-on-demand Not Evaluated
Processing the Web Application Request
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Determines whether the requested resource maps to content that is hosted in a Java web application. It document-root turns out to be true. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information (found after the filename) so the PATH_INFO variable was document-root not populated check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Implements welcome file processing for Java web applications. It acts on URIs that map to directories document-root within the Java web application check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir May set the value of the Content-Type request header field when the request URI maps to a resource in a document-root Java web application. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir This directive is processed, but no changes occur. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Processes requests for resources in Java web applications and returns a response to the client. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir document-root check-acl Directives Processed uri-clean find-pathinfo for a Web Application find-index-j2ee find-index Request type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi Executed Successfully ALT send- precompressed Evaluated, but not true Not Evaluated ALT compress-on-demand
Processing the Oracle Weblogic Server Request
obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true“ NameTrans fn="pfx2dir" from="/mc-icons" dir="/myinstance/lib/icons" name="es-internal" NameTrans fn=“assign-name" from=“/test” name=“MyAppServer“ AuthTrans NameTrans fn="document-root" root=“my-instance/docs" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" NameTrans PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Input Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" Error fn="error-j2ee" Output AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> Route <Object name=“MyAppServer"> Service fn=”wl_proxy” WebLogicHost=192.168.100.1 WebLogicPort=8010 Service </Object> AddLog <Object name="es-internal"> PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object> Error
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Process the directives in a named object. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Processing falls into the default case. File location path is the Concatenation of Document document-root root directory and URI from the request. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Updates the ACL for this instance. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Delegated to serve dynamic pages, such as JSPs or pages generated by Weblogic server. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed check-acl uri-clean for a Oracle Weblogic find-pathinfo find-index Server Request type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal Executed Successfully Evaluated, but not true Not Evaluated
Processing the Reverse Proxy Request
obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true“ NameTrans fn=“map" from=“/test” name=“MyAppServer“ to=“http:/Test/” NameTrans fn="pfx2dir" from="/mc-icons" dir="/myinstance/lib/icons" name="es-internal" AuthTrans NameTrans fn="document-root" root=“my-instance/docs" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" NameTrans PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Input Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" Error fn="error-j2ee" Output AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> Route <Object name=“MyAppServer"> Route fn="set-origin-server" server=http://localhost:8080/ Service </Object> <Object ppath="http:*"> AddLog Service fn="proxy-retrieve" method="*" </Object> <Object name="es-internal"> Error PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object>
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir looks for a certain URL prefix in the URL that the client is requesting. If map finds the prefix, it replaces document-root the prefix with the mirror site prefix. Evaluated True. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir distributes the load across a set of homogeneous HTTP origin servers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir retrieves a document from a remote server and returns it to the client document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed for Reverse Proxy check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index Request type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer Executed Successfully ALT Evaluated, but not true check-acl es-internal Not Evaluated
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Iplanet request processing-samples

  • 1.
    Oracle iPlanet Webserver Request Processing Flow - Samples
  • 2.
    Topics Covered • Request Processing Stages – Summary • Processing the Request for the file Present in Document Root • Processing the Web Application Request • Processing the Oracle Weblogic server plugin request • Processing the Reverse Proxy Request NOTE: I have included the Request Processing and the Execution of Directives to the best of my Understanding and Knowledge. If there are any discrepancies, please feel free to share with me.
  • 3.
    Request Processing Stages- Execution Phase Default be Directives Comments forced Executed AuthTrans N/A All NameTrans Yes Only One Either the matched directive or default. PathCheck N/A All All PathCheck directives are processed. Object Type Yes All After a MIME attribute has been set, it cannot be changed. Input N/A All All matched directives are processed. Output N/A All All matched directives are processed. Route N/A Only One Matched Directive will be processed. Service Yes Only One Either the matched directive or default. Error N/A All Log N/A All All Directives are processed
  • 4.
    Processing the Request for the file Present in Document Root
  • 5.
    obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" AuthTrans PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" NameTrans ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" PathCheck Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" ObjectType AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> <Object name="es-internal"> Input PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object> Output <Object name="cgi"> ObjectType fn="force-type" type="magnus-internal/cgi" Route Service fn="send-cgi" </Object> <Object name="send-precompressed"> Service PathCheck fn="find-compressed" </Object> AddLog <Object name="compress-on-demand"> Output fn="insert-filter" filter="http-compression" Error </Object>
  • 6.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 7.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 8.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Processing falls into the default case. File location path is the Concatenation of Document document-root root directory and URI from the request. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 9.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir Updates the ACL for this instance. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 10.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 11.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 12.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 13.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 14.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 15.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir This Directive matches the ObjectType Directives set earlier. The send-file SAF is used to process and send document-root the file to the client. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 16.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 17.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed check-acl uri-clean for a file from find-pathinfo find-index Document Root type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace AddLog ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed Executed Successfully Evaluated, but not true ALT compress-on-demand Not Evaluated
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 20.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Determines whether the requested resource maps to content that is hosted in a Java web application. It document-root turns out to be true. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 21.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 22.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information (found after the filename) so the PATH_INFO variable was document-root not populated check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 23.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Implements welcome file processing for Java web applications. It acts on URIs that map to directories document-root within the Java web application check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 24.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 25.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir May set the value of the Content-Type request header field when the request URI maps to a resource in a document-root Java web application. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 26.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir This directive is processed, but no changes occur. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 27.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 28.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir Processes requests for resources in Java web applications and returns a response to the client. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 29.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index-j2ee find-index type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi ALT send- precompressed ALT compress-on-demand
  • 30.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser nametrans-j2ee pfx2dir document-root check-acl Directives Processed uri-clean find-pathinfo for a Web Application find-index-j2ee find-index Request type-j2ee type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT service-j2ee ALT es-internal ALT cgi Executed Successfully ALT send- precompressed Evaluated, but not true Not Evaluated ALT compress-on-demand
  • 31.
  • 32.
    obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true“ NameTrans fn="pfx2dir" from="/mc-icons" dir="/myinstance/lib/icons" name="es-internal" NameTrans fn=“assign-name" from=“/test” name=“MyAppServer“ AuthTrans NameTrans fn="document-root" root=“my-instance/docs" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" NameTrans PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Input Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" Error fn="error-j2ee" Output AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> Route <Object name=“MyAppServer"> Service fn=”wl_proxy” WebLogicHost=192.168.100.1 WebLogicPort=8010 Service </Object> AddLog <Object name="es-internal"> PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object> Error
  • 33.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 34.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Process the directives in a named object. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 35.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 36.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Processing falls into the default case. File location path is the Concatenation of Document document-root root directory and URI from the request. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 37.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Updates the ACL for this instance. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 38.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 39.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 40.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 41.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 42.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 43.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir Delegated to serve dynamic pages, such as JSPs or pages generated by Weblogic server. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 44.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 45.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser assign-name pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed check-acl uri-clean for a Oracle Weblogic find-pathinfo find-index Server Request type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT wl-proxy MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal Executed Successfully Evaluated, but not true Not Evaluated
  • 46.
  • 47.
    obj.conf file <Object name="default"> AuthTrans fn="match-browser" browser="*MSIE*" ssl-unclean-shutdown="true“ NameTrans fn=“map" from=“/test” name=“MyAppServer“ to=“http:/Test/” NameTrans fn="pfx2dir" from="/mc-icons" dir="/myinstance/lib/icons" name="es-internal" AuthTrans NameTrans fn="document-root" root=“my-instance/docs" PathCheck fn="uri-clean" NameTrans PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="default" PathCheck fn="find-pathinfo" PathCheck PathCheck fn="find-index" index-names="index.html,home.html,index.jsp" ObjectType fn="type-by-extension" ObjectType ObjectType fn="force-type" type="text/plain" Service method="(GET|HEAD)" type="magnus-internal/directory" fn="index-common" Service method="(GET|HEAD|POST)" type="*~magnus-internal/*" fn="send-file" Input Service method="TRACE" fn="service-trace" Error fn="error-j2ee" Output AddLog fn="flex-log" </Object> Route <Object name=“MyAppServer"> Route fn="set-origin-server" server=http://localhost:8080/ Service </Object> <Object ppath="http:*"> AddLog Service fn="proxy-retrieve" method="*" </Object> <Object name="es-internal"> Error PathCheck fn="check-acl" acl="es-internal" </Object>
  • 48.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir close the TCP/IP session after SSL Communications were completed in older versions of IE Browwsers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 49.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir looks for a certain URL prefix in the URL that the client is requesting. If map finds the prefix, it replaces document-root the prefix with the mirror site prefix. Evaluated True. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 50.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir Replaces a directory prefix in the requested URL with a real directory name. document-root Evaluated, but not true check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 51.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir URI did not contain any potential security risks so processing continues. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 52.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir URI did not contain any extra path information, so the PATH_INFO variable was not populated document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 53.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The requested resource was not a directory so the resource path information remains unaltered. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 54.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The mime.types file defined in the server.xml is evaluated. The server locates an extension of document-root requested file and sets the Content-Type accordingly. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 55.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The type has already been defined and force-type does not set enc or lang attributes. This directive is document-root processed, but no changes occur. check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 56.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir distributes the load across a set of homogeneous HTTP origin servers document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 57.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir retrieves a document from a remote server and returns it to the client document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 58.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir The access log is updated to reflect the client request and subsequent server response. document-root check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer ALT check-acl es-internal
  • 59.
    Auth Name Path Object Input Output Route Service Error Log Trans Trans Check Type match-browser map pfx2dir document-root Directives Processed for Reverse Proxy check-acl uri-clean find-pathinfo find-index Request type-by- extension force-type index-common send-file service-trace error-j2ee AddLog ALT proxy-retrieve http:* ALT set-origin-server MyAppServer Executed Successfully ALT Evaluated, but not true check-acl es-internal Not Evaluated
  • 60.