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Presented on 7/7/16 by
RAI$E CONFERENCE ‘16
An Investor Guide
To Real Estate
Crowdfunding
Bret Conkin
Chief Evangelist
Ever used….....
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
The Good & Bad
Source: Vision
Critical
WHAT ARE WE
SHARING?
Source: Vision
Critical
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
What is Crowdfunding?
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
HOW CROWDFUNDING MODELS DIFFER
Donations
Help those in
need expecting
nothing in return
Rewards
Pre-orders or
perks for backing
a project
Equity
Shares or
securities in
companies
Lending
Loans via
the Crowd
not banks
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
GLOBAL CROWDFUNDING
New Canadian
Crowdfunding
Laws (2015)
&
JOBS ACT (US)
WHAT IS DRIVING GROWTH
• Proof it works - in US other markets
• Demand for alternative investments due to poor market returns
• Wave of internet disruption of traditional industry inefficiencies
• Wave of mobile and social network adoption
• Wave of cultural disruption of people wanting to connect as they
buy, do and invest
• The rise of Big Data and Analytics
• Real Estate’s fit - the fastest growing altfi sector in the US
Intro to Real Estate Crowdfunding
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
REAL ESTATE CROWDFUNDING
- New Crowdfunding
Exemptions (CAN/US)
- Liberalized Securities
Regulations
- Strong performing
asset class
Transforming investing from offline to online
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
RE CROWDFUNDING STATS
250+ Platforms
Crowdfunding
residential &
commercial projects
$100 - $100k
Investment size from
investors
Est. $2.6 Billion
Invested in 2015
$100k - $25 Million
Crowdfunded project
size
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
WHO ARE THE PLAYERS?
Real Estate Focus Est. Returns Min. Investment
Commercial 5 – 20% $1,500
Commercial 15 – 25% $10,000
Commercial 12 – 14% $1,000
Cash-flowing
Commercial &
Residential
8 – 17% $5,000
Commercial &
Residential
8 – 20% $5,000
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
POWER OF ONLINE CROWDFUNDING
• 80,000 members
• $3B in real estate investments
• 90,000 monthly visitors to website
• $130M raised for 1600 properties
• 80,000 members
• $200M invested | $40M paid out
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
RISE OF RE CROWDFUNDING
2015 Growth
In real estate
crowdfunding
market
156%
VC Raised by
Platforms
to further grow their
marketplace
business
$120M
Investment
by RenRen
into Fundrise in
2014
$31M
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
INVESTMENT SIZE | SPEED
Min. Investment of A$340,000
28 Asian investors ‘presold’ into investment
Min. Investment of US$100,000*
Successfully funded $150M+ Manhattan real estate
400% Oversubscribed in 4hrs
Fundrise eREIT invests in commercial real estate,
distributing cash to investors every quarter
* International investorsCrowdfundland.co @bretconkin
How does Real Estate
Crowdfunding Work?
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
EQUITY VS. DEBT
EQUITY
Equity stakes
in property or SPV.
Rental income +/or
Asset appreciation.
DEBT PROS
5-10+% returns.
Lower Risk.
Shorter holding periods.
More liquidity.
Lower on capital stack.
EQUITY PROS
Higher returns!
15-25% (net)
DEBT
Investing in mortgage/
loan of property.
Interest payments +
Principal Repayment.
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
Source: Nelson Garcia, Medium.comCrowdfundland.co @bretconkin
CROWDFUNDING STRUCTURE
Online
Investors
% Stake
Project
Sponsors
Majority
ownership
Special Purpose Vehicle
Project Investment
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
BENEFITS FOR INVESTORS
Diversification
Lower investment
requirements allow
diversification
Accessibility
Participate in deals
that were inaccessible
before
Speed/Flexibility
Online tools,
algorithms & analytics
reduce friction
Higher Returns
New asset classes
provide higher returns
via crowdfunding
Transparency
Immediate availability
of information through
the platform
Lead Investors
Syndications/ Invest
along with industry
experts
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
Cut Out
the
Middle
Men
Marketing
Benefits
New base of
investors and
capital
BENEFITS FOR DEVELOPERS/BUILDERS
Lower costs vs.
traditional
funding
$
€¥
£
Big Data
Analytics
24/7
Accessibility
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
Real Estate Crowdfunding
Not Just a Concept
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION A – HARD ROCK HOTEL
PALM SPRINGS
• Kittridge Hotels &
Resorts/Realty Mogul
• July 2014
• $1.5M raised to
refinance/renovate
• 85 investors received VIP
benefits
• Customers became owners
• Created evangelists to
promote hotel
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION B: VESTMUNITY - FIX ‘N FLIP
South Florida
• $50-200k loans for
renovations
• Address funding gap
• 18-20% Returns
Patch of Land
• $61M in Loans (2015)
PeerStreet
• $40M in Loans (2015)
ILLUSTRATION C – BC BACATA TOWER
• Mixed use project in
Bogota, Columbia
• $175M raised from 3500
investors
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION D – AJAX LAND MORTGAGE
• Real Estate Development
• Bridge Financing -
Residential condo project (Phase I)
• Mortgage Debt Investment
• Partner: Downing Street
• Total Debt Raised: $15.5M
• Crowdfunding: $500k
• Closed: 4/22/16
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION D - 3 WORLD TRADE CENTER
$2.49B
Total Project Cost
$2M
Funded with debt
crowdfunding
5%
Tax-free interest
secured bond
One of the most iconic towers in New York City, the 3 World Trade
Center, was partly funded by investments by the crowd.
ILLUSTRATION E: CROWDSTREET
MARKETPLACE
• Commercial real-estate
marketplace
• 48 successful offerings
• $29M avg. project value
• $8.9M avg. equity per offering
• 17.4% avg. target IRR
• 8.2% avg. cash yield/yr.
• $50k avg. investment
Real Estate Crowdfunding in Asia
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
CHINESE INVESTMENT CLIMATE
$525
Million
$33 Billion
Diversify
Cheap
Canadian
Dollar
“Mainland Chinese buyer’s market”
Study says 70% of YVR West Side homes sold
to Mainland Chinese buyers (The Province)
Invested in Canadian Real Estate
Between 2008 to 2014, $33 billion invested
into residential and commercial
Diversifying Real Estate Investments
Not only investing into residential, but hotels,
resorts, wineries, farms, etc.
Canadian Investments on Discount
Drop in value of Canadian dollar attracts
Chinese investments
CHINESE CROWDFUNDING
Personal Savings
Accounts
HengXinLi launched to
give investors access to
international real estate
investments
$21
Trillion
Chinese Real Estate
Platforms In US
Chinese only platforms
for Chinese investors to
invest into US real
estate
iCross
Ydizhu
P2P Lending
Fraud in China
Lack of credibility in
Chinese platforms
$7.6
Billion
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION F - STABLE PROPERTIES
$8M AUD
Total Equity
Component
5
Investors pooled
$300k into the equity
component
40%
Projected IRR
With hold time of
18-24 months
Stable Properties had secured the site, development approval and $58M AUD senior
financing from ANZ bank on the redevelopment of the old Wrigley's chewing gum factory
conversion into 99 loft apartments.
Real Estate Crowdfunding
Beyond Urban Real Estate
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
CROWDFUNDING FARMLAND?
Farmland is a stable, scarce, income producing asset.
37
ILLUSTRATION G - CANADA ASIA
SYNERGY GROUP
Rural Alta Land
• Canada/Asia investors
• CASG owns 51% and
provides management
• $10k investment units
• 4900 shares + $5100
mortgage
ROI
• 3-4% income/year
• 7-9% appreciationTomahawk Cattle Ranch – 13,500 Deeded Acres
ONLINE VS OFFLINE
OFFLINE
ONLINE
Investor Exposure Transaction Cycle
180,000+
400 180+ DAYS
60 Days
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
ILLUSTRATION H: DWELLxCHANGE
• Marketplace for “shared equity”
• Sell equity interest in home to
investors
• Promise of living mortgage free!
• $5,000 min investment
• Secondary market in works
• Full occupancy rights
Example
• $500,000 home
• $250,000 in owner equity
• Sell balance of $250,000
• Buyer gets payback + 50% of equity
gain upon sale
How is this different from REITS &
MICs?
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
HOW DIFFERENT FROM A REIT?
• Ability to select
specific:
• Geography
• Sector
• Properties
• Not subject to stock
market’s volatility
• Fees may be lower
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
MIC vs. RE CROWDFUNDING
Item MIC RECF Investments
Product Debt only. Debt and Equity.
Indirect vs. Direct Blind pool investment. Project direct.
Yield 6-7% 12-20% IRR
Geography Canada only No restriction
Management Fee 1.5%-2% 1% AUM Fee
Capital Raise Fee 6-8%
To EMDs (Private)
To IPO fees (Public)
4% of raise
To EMD
Pros Carefree investment.
Liquid.
Higher returns.
Value not vary w/ stock market.
Cons Lower returns.
Value fluctuates w/ stock market.
Involved investment.
Illiquid.
Source: R2Crowd
Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
Summary
Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
THE PROMISE
Increased
Transparency
New Market
Accessibility
Increased Investment
flexibility
Easier Due
Diligence
8 - 25%
returns
Convenience
+ Lower Fees
Marketing
Benefits
For Investors
New
Financing
options
Requires
platform
approval
For Project Owners
LIMITATIONS
Consider
Investment
Fundamentals
Choose right
platform
Consider Liquidity
Don’t forget about
Risk
$
May require
other funding
sources
Requires
platform
approval
For Investors
Early days
Requires
platform
approval
For Project Owners
Bret Conkin on The Exchange with Amanda Lang –
CBC News
Help clients Profit
from the Alternative
Finance Economy
Services
o Platform Development
o Strategy/Consulting
o Capital Raising
o Project Management
o Systems Integration
o Operations
o Marketing/PR
o Business Development
WHAT WE DO
THANK YOU!
CONTACT:
Bret Conkin
Chief Evangelist
bret@crowdfundsuite.com
778.323.7297
Crowdfundland.co
@bretconkin
@crowdfundsuite

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An Investor's Guide to Real Estate Crowdfunding

  • 1. Presented on 7/7/16 by RAI$E CONFERENCE ‘16 An Investor Guide To Real Estate Crowdfunding Bret Conkin Chief Evangelist
  • 9. HOW CROWDFUNDING MODELS DIFFER Donations Help those in need expecting nothing in return Rewards Pre-orders or perks for backing a project Equity Shares or securities in companies Lending Loans via the Crowd not banks Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 11. WHAT IS DRIVING GROWTH • Proof it works - in US other markets • Demand for alternative investments due to poor market returns • Wave of internet disruption of traditional industry inefficiencies • Wave of mobile and social network adoption • Wave of cultural disruption of people wanting to connect as they buy, do and invest • The rise of Big Data and Analytics • Real Estate’s fit - the fastest growing altfi sector in the US
  • 12. Intro to Real Estate Crowdfunding Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 13. REAL ESTATE CROWDFUNDING - New Crowdfunding Exemptions (CAN/US) - Liberalized Securities Regulations - Strong performing asset class Transforming investing from offline to online Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 14. RE CROWDFUNDING STATS 250+ Platforms Crowdfunding residential & commercial projects $100 - $100k Investment size from investors Est. $2.6 Billion Invested in 2015 $100k - $25 Million Crowdfunded project size Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 15. WHO ARE THE PLAYERS? Real Estate Focus Est. Returns Min. Investment Commercial 5 – 20% $1,500 Commercial 15 – 25% $10,000 Commercial 12 – 14% $1,000 Cash-flowing Commercial & Residential 8 – 17% $5,000 Commercial & Residential 8 – 20% $5,000 Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 16. POWER OF ONLINE CROWDFUNDING • 80,000 members • $3B in real estate investments • 90,000 monthly visitors to website • $130M raised for 1600 properties • 80,000 members • $200M invested | $40M paid out Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 17. RISE OF RE CROWDFUNDING 2015 Growth In real estate crowdfunding market 156% VC Raised by Platforms to further grow their marketplace business $120M Investment by RenRen into Fundrise in 2014 $31M Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 18. INVESTMENT SIZE | SPEED Min. Investment of A$340,000 28 Asian investors ‘presold’ into investment Min. Investment of US$100,000* Successfully funded $150M+ Manhattan real estate 400% Oversubscribed in 4hrs Fundrise eREIT invests in commercial real estate, distributing cash to investors every quarter * International investorsCrowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 19. How does Real Estate Crowdfunding Work? Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 20. EQUITY VS. DEBT EQUITY Equity stakes in property or SPV. Rental income +/or Asset appreciation. DEBT PROS 5-10+% returns. Lower Risk. Shorter holding periods. More liquidity. Lower on capital stack. EQUITY PROS Higher returns! 15-25% (net) DEBT Investing in mortgage/ loan of property. Interest payments + Principal Repayment. Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 21. Source: Nelson Garcia, Medium.comCrowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 22. CROWDFUNDING STRUCTURE Online Investors % Stake Project Sponsors Majority ownership Special Purpose Vehicle Project Investment Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 23. BENEFITS FOR INVESTORS Diversification Lower investment requirements allow diversification Accessibility Participate in deals that were inaccessible before Speed/Flexibility Online tools, algorithms & analytics reduce friction Higher Returns New asset classes provide higher returns via crowdfunding Transparency Immediate availability of information through the platform Lead Investors Syndications/ Invest along with industry experts Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 24. Cut Out the Middle Men Marketing Benefits New base of investors and capital BENEFITS FOR DEVELOPERS/BUILDERS Lower costs vs. traditional funding $ €¥ £ Big Data Analytics 24/7 Accessibility Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 25. Real Estate Crowdfunding Not Just a Concept Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 26. ILLUSTRATION A – HARD ROCK HOTEL PALM SPRINGS • Kittridge Hotels & Resorts/Realty Mogul • July 2014 • $1.5M raised to refinance/renovate • 85 investors received VIP benefits • Customers became owners • Created evangelists to promote hotel Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 27. ILLUSTRATION B: VESTMUNITY - FIX ‘N FLIP South Florida • $50-200k loans for renovations • Address funding gap • 18-20% Returns Patch of Land • $61M in Loans (2015) PeerStreet • $40M in Loans (2015)
  • 28. ILLUSTRATION C – BC BACATA TOWER • Mixed use project in Bogota, Columbia • $175M raised from 3500 investors Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 29. ILLUSTRATION D – AJAX LAND MORTGAGE • Real Estate Development • Bridge Financing - Residential condo project (Phase I) • Mortgage Debt Investment • Partner: Downing Street • Total Debt Raised: $15.5M • Crowdfunding: $500k • Closed: 4/22/16 Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 30. ILLUSTRATION D - 3 WORLD TRADE CENTER $2.49B Total Project Cost $2M Funded with debt crowdfunding 5% Tax-free interest secured bond One of the most iconic towers in New York City, the 3 World Trade Center, was partly funded by investments by the crowd.
  • 31. ILLUSTRATION E: CROWDSTREET MARKETPLACE • Commercial real-estate marketplace • 48 successful offerings • $29M avg. project value • $8.9M avg. equity per offering • 17.4% avg. target IRR • 8.2% avg. cash yield/yr. • $50k avg. investment
  • 32. Real Estate Crowdfunding in Asia Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 33. CHINESE INVESTMENT CLIMATE $525 Million $33 Billion Diversify Cheap Canadian Dollar “Mainland Chinese buyer’s market” Study says 70% of YVR West Side homes sold to Mainland Chinese buyers (The Province) Invested in Canadian Real Estate Between 2008 to 2014, $33 billion invested into residential and commercial Diversifying Real Estate Investments Not only investing into residential, but hotels, resorts, wineries, farms, etc. Canadian Investments on Discount Drop in value of Canadian dollar attracts Chinese investments
  • 34. CHINESE CROWDFUNDING Personal Savings Accounts HengXinLi launched to give investors access to international real estate investments $21 Trillion Chinese Real Estate Platforms In US Chinese only platforms for Chinese investors to invest into US real estate iCross Ydizhu P2P Lending Fraud in China Lack of credibility in Chinese platforms $7.6 Billion Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 35. ILLUSTRATION F - STABLE PROPERTIES $8M AUD Total Equity Component 5 Investors pooled $300k into the equity component 40% Projected IRR With hold time of 18-24 months Stable Properties had secured the site, development approval and $58M AUD senior financing from ANZ bank on the redevelopment of the old Wrigley's chewing gum factory conversion into 99 loft apartments.
  • 36. Real Estate Crowdfunding Beyond Urban Real Estate Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 37. CROWDFUNDING FARMLAND? Farmland is a stable, scarce, income producing asset. 37
  • 38. ILLUSTRATION G - CANADA ASIA SYNERGY GROUP Rural Alta Land • Canada/Asia investors • CASG owns 51% and provides management • $10k investment units • 4900 shares + $5100 mortgage ROI • 3-4% income/year • 7-9% appreciationTomahawk Cattle Ranch – 13,500 Deeded Acres
  • 39. ONLINE VS OFFLINE OFFLINE ONLINE Investor Exposure Transaction Cycle 180,000+ 400 180+ DAYS 60 Days Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 40. ILLUSTRATION H: DWELLxCHANGE • Marketplace for “shared equity” • Sell equity interest in home to investors • Promise of living mortgage free! • $5,000 min investment • Secondary market in works • Full occupancy rights Example • $500,000 home • $250,000 in owner equity • Sell balance of $250,000 • Buyer gets payback + 50% of equity gain upon sale
  • 41. How is this different from REITS & MICs? Crowdfundland.co | @bretconkin
  • 42. HOW DIFFERENT FROM A REIT? • Ability to select specific: • Geography • Sector • Properties • Not subject to stock market’s volatility • Fees may be lower Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 43. MIC vs. RE CROWDFUNDING Item MIC RECF Investments Product Debt only. Debt and Equity. Indirect vs. Direct Blind pool investment. Project direct. Yield 6-7% 12-20% IRR Geography Canada only No restriction Management Fee 1.5%-2% 1% AUM Fee Capital Raise Fee 6-8% To EMDs (Private) To IPO fees (Public) 4% of raise To EMD Pros Carefree investment. Liquid. Higher returns. Value not vary w/ stock market. Cons Lower returns. Value fluctuates w/ stock market. Involved investment. Illiquid. Source: R2Crowd Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin
  • 45. THE PROMISE Increased Transparency New Market Accessibility Increased Investment flexibility Easier Due Diligence 8 - 25% returns Convenience + Lower Fees Marketing Benefits For Investors New Financing options Requires platform approval For Project Owners
  • 46. LIMITATIONS Consider Investment Fundamentals Choose right platform Consider Liquidity Don’t forget about Risk $ May require other funding sources Requires platform approval For Investors Early days Requires platform approval For Project Owners
  • 47. Bret Conkin on The Exchange with Amanda Lang – CBC News Help clients Profit from the Alternative Finance Economy Services o Platform Development o Strategy/Consulting o Capital Raising o Project Management o Systems Integration o Operations o Marketing/PR o Business Development WHAT WE DO
  • 48. THANK YOU! CONTACT: Bret Conkin Chief Evangelist bret@crowdfundsuite.com 778.323.7297 Crowdfundland.co @bretconkin @crowdfundsuite

Editor's Notes

  1. Uber is in Alberta, Ontario and Quebec
  2. Can we pls add R2Crowd and flag them and nexus (literally with canada flag) as Cdn
  3. CoAssets SE Asia crowdfunding
  4. Add slide on Deal structuring – OM, EMDs
  5. Control too
  6. 25 acres of development lands in North Ajax Bridge financing for Phase I development of a multi-phase residential condominium project Adjacent to new retail complex developed by RIOCAN Structure 1st mortgage with 15 month term
  7. 17,000 investors on platform http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-crowdfunding-house-flippers-20160214-story.html
  8. 25 acres of development lands in North Ajax Bridge financing for Phase I development of a multi-phase residential condominium project Adjacent to new retail complex developed by RIOCAN Structure 1st mortgage with 15 month term
  9. 17,000 investors on platform http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-crowdfunding-house-flippers-20160214-story.html
  10. 17,000 investors on platform http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-crowdfunding-house-flippers-20160214-story.html
  11. 17,000 investors on platform http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-crowdfunding-house-flippers-20160214-story.html
  12. Need to reconcile templates