This document discusses different types of narration and point of view in fiction. It describes how narration involves both a narrator's voice and the focalization or perspective through which events are viewed. There are three main types of third-person narration: omniscient, limited, and objective. Omniscient narration has access to multiple characters' thoughts, limited narration restricts perspective to one focal character, and objective narration suggests thoughts indirectly. First-person narration adopts the perspective of a character within the story, while unreliable narrators can produce irony by having flawed perspectives. Understanding narration and point of view is essential for interpreting a story.