SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Introduction to food
-science food group
Hello!
I am Ankit sharda
I am here because I love to give presentations.
You can find me at @ankitsharda5 (slideshare)
2
food
Define,function of food
Define food
⬩ Food may be defined as anything solid or liquid
which when consumed meets the requirements
of energy, body building, repair, regulation and
protection due to the nutrients present in it.
Food, as we all know is a basic necessity and is
vital to nourish the body. It is essential right from
the womb until the tomb.
4
Food is any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for
an organism. Food is usually of plant, animal or fungal origin, and
contains essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins,
vitamins, or minerals
.
5
food
Physiological function
1.Energy yielding foods: Carbohydrates and fats
2. Body building foods: Proteins
3.Protective and regulatory foods: Vitamins and minerals
4.Foods that help in maintenance of health
6
1. Energy yielding foods.
⬩ Energy yielding foods: Foods rich in carbohydrates and fats are called
energy yielding foods. They provide energy to sustain the involuntary
processes essential for continuance of life, to carry out various
voluntary activities and to convert food ingested into usable nutrients
in the body. The energy needed to carry out these work is obtained
from oxidation of food
7
2. Body building foods
⬩ Body building foods: Foods rich in protein are called body building
foods. These foods help to maintain life, to repair or replace worn out
tissues and to promote growth. They also supply energy.
8
Protective and regulatory food
⬩ Protective and Regulatory foods: Foods rich in protein,
minerals and vitamins are known as protective and
regulatory foods. Milk, egg, liver, fruits and vegetables
are sources of protective food.
9
Foods that help in maintenance of health:
⬩ Food is a source of phytochemicals and
antioxidants which help in neutralizing deleterious
free-radicals which damage the biological tissues
thus, preventing a wide array of degenerative
diseases
10
Social functions of food
⬩ Food has always been the central part of our
social existence. Humans are social beings and
food has been a part of our community, culture
and religion. Special foods are distributed as
benediction in religious places.
⬩ It connects our social life and symbolizes social
acceptance.
11
Psychological functions of food
⬩ In addition to satisfying physiological and social
needs, foods also satisfy certain emotional needs
of human beings. These include a sense of
security, love and acceptance.
12
fOOD GROUPS
⬩ Foods have been classified into different groups
depending on their nutritive value and for the
ease to plan a diet. They are grouped as basic
four, basic five and basic seven food groups.
13
Thanks!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
@ankitsharda5 (slideshare)&
ankitsharda18@gmail.com (email)
14

More Related Content

What's hot

Processing of cereals
Processing of cerealsProcessing of cereals
Processing of cereals
macedonia77
 
Meat Processing
Meat ProcessingMeat Processing
Meat Processing
Karl Obispo
 
Meat composition
Meat compositionMeat composition
Meat composition
MuzaffarHasan1
 
Concept of food science
Concept of food scienceConcept of food science
Concept of food science
Nugurusaichandan
 
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and healthFood science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
Nugurusaichandan
 
Dehydration
DehydrationDehydration
Dehydration
Mamta Sahurkar
 
Properties of all Cereal Grains
Properties of all Cereal Grains Properties of all Cereal Grains
Properties of all Cereal Grains
Maira Jabeen
 
Principles and methods of food preservation
Principles and methods of food preservationPrinciples and methods of food preservation
Principles and methods of food preservation
KRATIKA SINGHAM
 
Breakfast cereal
Breakfast cerealBreakfast cereal
Breakfast cereal
Paul singh
 
Functional foods
Functional foodsFunctional foods
Functional foods
Krushna Yadav D K
 
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODS
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODSMEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODS
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODSSreemoyee Moitra
 
Rda in india
Rda in indiaRda in india
Rda in india
Saisindhu Poluri
 
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedureMeat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
MANJEET RATHOUR
 
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
nenaresh
 
Control of microorganisms in food
Control of microorganisms in foodControl of microorganisms in food
Control of microorganisms in food
Dr. Samira Fattah
 
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdfFood Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
SyedaNimra15
 
Introduction to food science
Introduction to food scienceIntroduction to food science
Introduction to food science
Glenda Jaca
 
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
MalihaQuader1
 
Antinutritional factors in pulses
Antinutritional factors in pulsesAntinutritional factors in pulses
Antinutritional factors in pulses
ANANDALEKSHMIL
 

What's hot (20)

Processing of cereals
Processing of cerealsProcessing of cereals
Processing of cereals
 
Meat Processing
Meat ProcessingMeat Processing
Meat Processing
 
Meat composition
Meat compositionMeat composition
Meat composition
 
Concept of food science
Concept of food scienceConcept of food science
Concept of food science
 
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and healthFood science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
Food science food,nutrition,nutrients and health
 
Dehydration
DehydrationDehydration
Dehydration
 
Properties of all Cereal Grains
Properties of all Cereal Grains Properties of all Cereal Grains
Properties of all Cereal Grains
 
Principles and methods of food preservation
Principles and methods of food preservationPrinciples and methods of food preservation
Principles and methods of food preservation
 
Breakfast cereal
Breakfast cerealBreakfast cereal
Breakfast cereal
 
Functional foods
Functional foodsFunctional foods
Functional foods
 
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODS
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODSMEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODS
MEAT & MEAT PRODUCTS AS FUNCTIONAL FOODS
 
Rda in india
Rda in indiaRda in india
Rda in india
 
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedureMeat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
Meat and its functional proprties and basic meat processing procedure
 
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
Fruits and vegetables - Health Benefits and Nutritional Value
 
Pickles
PicklesPickles
Pickles
 
Control of microorganisms in food
Control of microorganisms in foodControl of microorganisms in food
Control of microorganisms in food
 
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdfFood Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
Food Contamination and Spoilage.pdf
 
Introduction to food science
Introduction to food scienceIntroduction to food science
Introduction to food science
 
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
Protein quality,Assesment method,Requirement,Protien food source & Deficiency...
 
Antinutritional factors in pulses
Antinutritional factors in pulsesAntinutritional factors in pulses
Antinutritional factors in pulses
 

Similar to Introduction to food science food group

Basic about nutrition
Basic about nutritionBasic about nutrition
Basic about nutrition
JYOTI PACHISIA
 
Life Skills
Life SkillsLife Skills
Life Skills
Chhavi Gupta
 
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONSFOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
Abel Jacob Thomas
 
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdfWhat is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
nareshkumar553066
 
Diets in Relation to Health and nutrition
Diets in Relation to Health and nutritionDiets in Relation to Health and nutrition
Diets in Relation to Health and nutrition
babrapeacemuhindo
 
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptxunit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
PreetiChouhan6
 
Functions of food
Functions of foodFunctions of food
Functions of food
JYOTI PACHISIA
 
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdfOpen ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
RajeevPotadar2
 
Classification and function of food (unit 2)
Classification and function of food (unit 2)Classification and function of food (unit 2)
Classification and function of food (unit 2)
kumkumpandey4
 
Lecture-3 Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
Lecture-3  Introduction to human nutrition.pptxLecture-3  Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
Lecture-3 Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
AderawAlemie
 
Unit- 1.pptx
Unit- 1.pptxUnit- 1.pptx
Unit- 1.pptx
DurgadeviRengaraj
 
Lecture-4 Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
Lecture-4  Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptxLecture-4  Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
Lecture-4 Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
MohammedAhmed443334
 
Balanced diet
Balanced dietBalanced diet
Balanced diet
MIRZA BEG
 
basic nutrition ppt
basic nutrition pptbasic nutrition ppt
basic nutrition ppt
Vishwamitra Mane
 
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced dietConcept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
kumkumpandey4
 
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptxChapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
AbdirahmanYusufAli1
 
Nutrients
Nutrients Nutrients
Nutrients
HudaMariam1
 
Nutrition Food
Nutrition FoodNutrition Food
Nutrition Food
MuzammilKhan538907
 

Similar to Introduction to food science food group (20)

Basic about nutrition
Basic about nutritionBasic about nutrition
Basic about nutrition
 
Life Skills
Life SkillsLife Skills
Life Skills
 
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONSFOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
FOODS - GENERAL FUNCTIONS AND CLASSIFICATIONS
 
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdfWhat is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
What is nutrition and diet (1).pdf
 
Diets in Relation to Health and nutrition
Diets in Relation to Health and nutritionDiets in Relation to Health and nutrition
Diets in Relation to Health and nutrition
 
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptxunit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
unit -1 Basic aspects.pptx
 
Functions of food
Functions of foodFunctions of food
Functions of food
 
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdfOpen ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
Open ELective Nutrition and Health -Unit 2 Nutrients.pdf
 
Classification and function of food (unit 2)
Classification and function of food (unit 2)Classification and function of food (unit 2)
Classification and function of food (unit 2)
 
Lecture-3 Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
Lecture-3  Introduction to human nutrition.pptxLecture-3  Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
Lecture-3 Introduction to human nutrition.pptx
 
Unit- 1.pptx
Unit- 1.pptxUnit- 1.pptx
Unit- 1.pptx
 
Lecture-4 Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
Lecture-4  Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptxLecture-4  Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
Lecture-4 Introduction to human nutrition-1.pptx
 
Balanced diet
Balanced dietBalanced diet
Balanced diet
 
basic nutrition ppt
basic nutrition pptbasic nutrition ppt
basic nutrition ppt
 
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced dietConcept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
Concept of nutrition, Food, nutrition, malnutrition and balanced diet
 
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptxChapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
Chapter twooo: function of the food.pptx
 
Nutrients
Nutrients Nutrients
Nutrients
 
CCU
CCUCCU
CCU
 
Nutrition Food
Nutrition FoodNutrition Food
Nutrition Food
 
Nutrition
NutritionNutrition
Nutrition
 

More from ankit sharda personal

erosion problems in india and punjab
erosion problems in india and punjab erosion problems in india and punjab
erosion problems in india and punjab
ankit sharda personal
 
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
ankit sharda personal
 
Budget 2022
Budget  2022 Budget  2022
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
ankit sharda personal
 
Judging and valving crop grading of farm products
Judging and valving crop grading of farm  productsJudging and valving crop grading of farm  products
Judging and valving crop grading of farm products
ankit sharda personal
 
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
ankit sharda personal
 
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
ankit sharda personal
 
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
ankit sharda personal
 
Insecticide definition ,types and classification .
Insecticide  definition ,types and classification .Insecticide  definition ,types and classification .
Insecticide definition ,types and classification .
ankit sharda personal
 
Aloe vera
Aloe veraAloe vera
Potato varieties
Potato varietiesPotato varieties
Potato varieties
ankit sharda personal
 
Fall armyworm
Fall armywormFall armyworm
Fall armyworm
ankit sharda personal
 
Apiculture
ApicultureApiculture
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradeshBiodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
ankit sharda personal
 
Transgenic animals
Transgenic animalsTransgenic animals
Transgenic animals
ankit sharda personal
 
Panchayati raj system
Panchayati raj system Panchayati raj system
Panchayati raj system
ankit sharda personal
 
N.C.F (swaminathan report)
N.C.F (swaminathan report)N.C.F (swaminathan report)
N.C.F (swaminathan report)
ankit sharda personal
 
Agro forestry
Agro forestry Agro forestry
Agro forestry
ankit sharda personal
 
Farm bill 2020 -
Farm bill 2020 -Farm bill 2020 -
Farm bill 2020 -
ankit sharda personal
 
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
ankit sharda personal
 

More from ankit sharda personal (20)

erosion problems in india and punjab
erosion problems in india and punjab erosion problems in india and punjab
erosion problems in india and punjab
 
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
Honeybee - (apiculture ) introduction
 
Budget 2022
Budget  2022 Budget  2022
Budget 2022
 
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
Insect-pest in fiel crop - introduction , difference between them , damageand...
 
Judging and valving crop grading of farm products
Judging and valving crop grading of farm  productsJudging and valving crop grading of farm  products
Judging and valving crop grading of farm products
 
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
Ecosystem – Biomass, Succession
 
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
Wheat termites - Distribution ,host Range ,life cycle ,types , damage and con...
 
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
Acetamiprid 20% sc Insecticide
 
Insecticide definition ,types and classification .
Insecticide  definition ,types and classification .Insecticide  definition ,types and classification .
Insecticide definition ,types and classification .
 
Aloe vera
Aloe veraAloe vera
Aloe vera
 
Potato varieties
Potato varietiesPotato varieties
Potato varieties
 
Fall armyworm
Fall armywormFall armyworm
Fall armyworm
 
Apiculture
ApicultureApiculture
Apiculture
 
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradeshBiodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
Biodiversity scenario in himachal pradesh
 
Transgenic animals
Transgenic animalsTransgenic animals
Transgenic animals
 
Panchayati raj system
Panchayati raj system Panchayati raj system
Panchayati raj system
 
N.C.F (swaminathan report)
N.C.F (swaminathan report)N.C.F (swaminathan report)
N.C.F (swaminathan report)
 
Agro forestry
Agro forestry Agro forestry
Agro forestry
 
Farm bill 2020 -
Farm bill 2020 -Farm bill 2020 -
Farm bill 2020 -
 
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
Biological control of insects pest with reference to predatores and parasitoi...
 

Recently uploaded

Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi
 
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and NourishmentRoti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
Panagiotis Arapitsas
 
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docxSUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
AmanHamza4
 
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
MuthuMK13
 
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
IMARC Group
 
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a TimeRoti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank
 
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptxFood and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
mangenatendaishe
 

Recently uploaded (8)

Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
 
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and NourishmentRoti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
 
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docxSUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT Hamdard Laboratories.docx
 
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
 
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
Vietnam Mushroom Market Growth, Demand and Challenges of the Key Industry Pla...
 
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a TimeRoti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
 
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptxFood and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
 

Introduction to food science food group

  • 2. Hello! I am Ankit sharda I am here because I love to give presentations. You can find me at @ankitsharda5 (slideshare) 2
  • 4. Define food ⬩ Food may be defined as anything solid or liquid which when consumed meets the requirements of energy, body building, repair, regulation and protection due to the nutrients present in it. Food, as we all know is a basic necessity and is vital to nourish the body. It is essential right from the womb until the tomb. 4
  • 5. Food is any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for an organism. Food is usually of plant, animal or fungal origin, and contains essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals . 5 food
  • 6. Physiological function 1.Energy yielding foods: Carbohydrates and fats 2. Body building foods: Proteins 3.Protective and regulatory foods: Vitamins and minerals 4.Foods that help in maintenance of health 6
  • 7. 1. Energy yielding foods. ⬩ Energy yielding foods: Foods rich in carbohydrates and fats are called energy yielding foods. They provide energy to sustain the involuntary processes essential for continuance of life, to carry out various voluntary activities and to convert food ingested into usable nutrients in the body. The energy needed to carry out these work is obtained from oxidation of food 7
  • 8. 2. Body building foods ⬩ Body building foods: Foods rich in protein are called body building foods. These foods help to maintain life, to repair or replace worn out tissues and to promote growth. They also supply energy. 8
  • 9. Protective and regulatory food ⬩ Protective and Regulatory foods: Foods rich in protein, minerals and vitamins are known as protective and regulatory foods. Milk, egg, liver, fruits and vegetables are sources of protective food. 9
  • 10. Foods that help in maintenance of health: ⬩ Food is a source of phytochemicals and antioxidants which help in neutralizing deleterious free-radicals which damage the biological tissues thus, preventing a wide array of degenerative diseases 10
  • 11. Social functions of food ⬩ Food has always been the central part of our social existence. Humans are social beings and food has been a part of our community, culture and religion. Special foods are distributed as benediction in religious places. ⬩ It connects our social life and symbolizes social acceptance. 11
  • 12. Psychological functions of food ⬩ In addition to satisfying physiological and social needs, foods also satisfy certain emotional needs of human beings. These include a sense of security, love and acceptance. 12
  • 13. fOOD GROUPS ⬩ Foods have been classified into different groups depending on their nutritive value and for the ease to plan a diet. They are grouped as basic four, basic five and basic seven food groups. 13
  • 14. Thanks! Any questions? You can find me at: @ankitsharda5 (slideshare)& ankitsharda18@gmail.com (email) 14