BRINGING CREDIBILITY TO A
MANIPULATED MARKET -
BLOCKCHAIN
LARS VOEDISCH, PRECIOUS COMMUNICATIONS, SINGAPORE
© PRecious Communications
1
A STORY OF SCAMMERS, INNOVATORS, FOMO
AND DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES
2
3
4
INNOVATION AND HYPE
THE WORLD WIDE WEB & CLOUD TECHNOLOGY
• 1963: DARPA tasks MIT for a computer project
(beginning of cloud technology)
• 1966: The ARPANET Project (beginning of the
internet)
• 1993: introduction of the World Wide Web
• 99 : Ter oi ed loud o puti g
• 2001: Dot.com bubble bursts
• 2002: Amazon Web Services provided users access
to storage and computation solutions
• 2004: Web 2.0
• 2007/08: the mobile revolution kickstarts 5
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY – A PARADIGM SHIFT
"The practical consequence for the first time, a way for one
Internet user to transfer a unique piece of digital property to
another Internet user, such that the transfer is guaranteed
to be safe and secure, everyone knows that the transfer has
taken place, and nobody can challenge the legitimacy of the
transfer. The consequences of this breakthrough are hard to
overstate.” - Marc Andreessen
6
• The blockchain is the underlying technology of Bitcoin. It is the
biggest innovation in computer science over the past couple of
years
• It is a distributed database where trust & security is established through
mass collaboration and clever coding
• Decentralized ledger – execution and safekeeping of smart contracts
• It does not allow for any copying or alternating of the ledger
• Although originally devised for Bitcoin, there are many potential
uses outside of the crypto-sphere 7
BITCOIN AND BLOCKCHAIN
BLOCKCHAIN – A BRIEF OVERVIEW
8
BLOCKCHAIN FUN FACTS
• Blo k hai s reported pote tial for redu i g
bank infrastructure costs is 30%
• Reported potential annual savings for banks
utilizing blockchain technology is $$8-12
billion
• Projected worth of the entire market until
2024 is $20 billion
• Top ICO s i (Business Insider,
Singapore)
• Hdac ($ 258 million)
• Filecoin ($257 million)
• Tezos ($232 million) 9
10
11
• Blockchain is a DLT – Decentralized Ledgers Technology
• It is safe and transparent, even when sharing data with a
large group of people
• It gives the consumers (and companies) the possibility to
track the origin of a particular item – accountabilityIt will
be used to audit the asset ownership and monitoring of
each transaction - transparency
• It greatly simplifies the transaction process
UNDERSTANDING BLOCKCHAIN - BENIFITS
CRYPOTCURRENCIES
12
• The most famous is Bitcoin, which is
based on the blockchain technology
• Founder = Satoshi Nakamoto (myth)
• In 2010, a developer used 10,000
Bitcoins to buy 2 pizzas Value in Dec
2017: $179,000,000
• However, there are 1592 different
Coins / Tokens and counting
• More tha illio allets
worldwide
13
BUT BITCOIN REMAINS KING
14
Market Share:
JARGON ALERT
16
ICO
• Initial coin offering or initial currency offering (ICO): type
of crowdfunding where a quantity of cryptocurrency is
sold to investors as "toke s .
• Tokens can be exchanged for legal tender or other
cryptocurrencies.
• ICOs are often prone to scams and securities law
violations.
17
ICO
• These tokens are promoted as future functional units of
currency if or when the ICO's funding goal is met.
• ICOs provide a means by which startups avoid costs of
regulatory compliance and intermediaries, such as
venture capitalists, bank and stock exchanges, while
increasing risk for investors.
• ICOs may fall outside existing regulations depending on
the nature of the project, or are banned altogether in
some jurisdictions, such as China and South Korea.
18
TOP 10 ICOS OF 2017
• Hdac ($DAC) – 258 m USD
• Filecoin ($FIL) – 257 m USD
• Tezos ($XTZ) – 232 m USD
• Sirin Labs ($SRN) – 157.7 m USD
• Bancor ($BNT) – 152 m USD
• PolkaDot ($DOT) – 142.4 m USD
• Liquid ($QASH) – 105 m USD
• Status ($SNT) – 100 m USD
• Comsa ($CMS) – 95.3 m USD
• PressOne ($966) – 82 m USD
19
MINING
• Mining is a record-keeping service done through the use
of computer processing power.
• Miners keep the blockchain consistent, complete, and
unalterable by repeatedly grouping newly broadcast
transactions into a block, which is then broadcast to the
network and verified by recipient nodes
20
BOUNTIES
• Bounties is akin to a barter trade of sorts. Many start-ups
usually incorporate a bounty program as part of their ICO
campaign. During the bounty program, the ICOs provide
compensation for a number of tasks spread across
marketing, bug reporting or even improving aspects of the
cryptocurrency framework.
• The reward is usually in the form of cryptocurrency tokens
or fiat currency.
21
AIRDROPS
• Airdrops can be defined as the process whereby a
cryptocurrency enterprise distributes cryptocurrency
tokens to the wallets of some users free of charge.
• Airdrops are usually carried out by blockchain-based
startups to bootstrap their cryptocurrency projects. Also,
established blockchain-based enterprises like
cryptocurrency exchange platforms and wallet services
can also carry out airdrops as well.
22
HODL
• The very first time the term HODL appeared on the Bitcoin talk
forum was in 2013 and came from a member
named GameKyuubi u der the thread I AM HODLING .
• From the look of the post, he was drunk and wanted to convey the
fact that he was holding his BTC despite the serious fall that had
just happened.
• Since then, this misspelled term became very popular in the
Bitcoin and cryptocurrency world. Whenever a person says in a
conversation that he/she is hodling or suggests to hodl, it means
that they believe their coin will be profitable one day, if not today.
23
THE PUMP AND DUMP
• The pump and dump, an age-old scheme to quickly raise
the value of a worthless asset and then selling it to reap
the profits from the price increase.
• The price of the worthless asset is increasing rapidly due
to the well-planned pump. Once investors get word about
the worthless asset and see its price rising rapidly, more
investors start to buy up shares of the stock.
24
WHITE PAPERS
• An informational document, issued by the company
• They are sales and marketing documents
• Promote the companies product, service, technology
• Issued prior to investment rounds (for crypto before
the ICO rounds)
• Highlights what problem the product solves and why
investors should invest in the company/product
25
ETHEREUM
• Co-created by Vitalik Buterin
• Alter ati e proto ol to Bit oi
• Simpler script to develop applications
• Consent based decision making
• Utility token Ether
26
ANY DOWNSIDE?
27
ANY CONS TO GOING CRYPTO?
• High Volatility
• Loss of ones wallet = Loss of money
• No legal backing + no central bank
endorsement
• No public acceptance as a payment
method
• Scaling (i.e. think about Ethereum,
whose network is overworked)
• Vice activities 28
THE WOLF OF WALLSTREET - CRYPTOSTYLE
• 5 types of
participants in
crypto:
i. Gamblers
ii. Traders
iii.Investors
iv.Users
v. Crooks 29
• 6 types of
participants in
blockchain:
i. Anarchists
ii. Dreamers
iii.Scammers
iv.Inventors
v. Developers
vi.Show offs
SUMMARY: BLOCKCHAIN, CRYPTO, BITCOIN
• Innovative technology
• Greater transparency
• Enhanced security
• Improved traceability
• Increased efficiency and
speed
• No Mass Market (yet)
• Not regulated
• Fast moving
• Still at a very early stage of
development
• Scams & Manipulations
omnipresent
30
BUILDING TRUST, EDUCATING THE MARKET
• Filter the ones that are clearly a scam from
the ones that are not
• Do t fo us o Blo k hai ! Fo us o hat
problem you are solving with technology
(try not using the words blockchain &
cryptocurrency)
• Community-engagement
• Reliability and Credibility building is key
• Endorsements from others
• Look beyond the hype (think eCommerce,
Mobile Apps, Cloud etc) 31
ACCEPT PAYMENT IN CRYPTO?
32
PRECIOUS CASE STUDIES
33
ELECTRIFY: ENERGY ON THE BLOCKCHAIN
ELECTRIFY.SG is Si gapore s first arketpla e for retail ele tri ity. Pre ious
was tasked to announce the closing of the seed round and the upcoming
ICO.
Campaign Objectives
• To drive thought leadership and increase valuation
• To strengthen brand awareness
• Support for their ICO in Q1 2018
Strategy
• To arrange meet-ups/chat sessions between media and ELECTRIFY.SG
• To lead education in the energy space
• To share industry insights with media and build ELECTRIFY.SG s redi ility
and reputation
34
Results
• ICO Volume: $30 million
• Widespread interest and coverage in tier 1 media including BBC, CNBC, Channel
NewsAsia, Inc. Asean, Nikkei, The Business Times and Reuters
35
QUESTIONS?
36
Thank you!
37

Introduction to Blockchain, Crypto and Public Relations

  • 1.
    BRINGING CREDIBILITY TOA MANIPULATED MARKET - BLOCKCHAIN LARS VOEDISCH, PRECIOUS COMMUNICATIONS, SINGAPORE © PRecious Communications 1
  • 2.
    A STORY OFSCAMMERS, INNOVATORS, FOMO AND DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES 2
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
    INNOVATION AND HYPE THEWORLD WIDE WEB & CLOUD TECHNOLOGY • 1963: DARPA tasks MIT for a computer project (beginning of cloud technology) • 1966: The ARPANET Project (beginning of the internet) • 1993: introduction of the World Wide Web • 99 : Ter oi ed loud o puti g • 2001: Dot.com bubble bursts • 2002: Amazon Web Services provided users access to storage and computation solutions • 2004: Web 2.0 • 2007/08: the mobile revolution kickstarts 5
  • 6.
    BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY –A PARADIGM SHIFT "The practical consequence for the first time, a way for one Internet user to transfer a unique piece of digital property to another Internet user, such that the transfer is guaranteed to be safe and secure, everyone knows that the transfer has taken place, and nobody can challenge the legitimacy of the transfer. The consequences of this breakthrough are hard to overstate.” - Marc Andreessen 6
  • 7.
    • The blockchainis the underlying technology of Bitcoin. It is the biggest innovation in computer science over the past couple of years • It is a distributed database where trust & security is established through mass collaboration and clever coding • Decentralized ledger – execution and safekeeping of smart contracts • It does not allow for any copying or alternating of the ledger • Although originally devised for Bitcoin, there are many potential uses outside of the crypto-sphere 7 BITCOIN AND BLOCKCHAIN
  • 8.
    BLOCKCHAIN – ABRIEF OVERVIEW 8
  • 9.
    BLOCKCHAIN FUN FACTS •Blo k hai s reported pote tial for redu i g bank infrastructure costs is 30% • Reported potential annual savings for banks utilizing blockchain technology is $$8-12 billion • Projected worth of the entire market until 2024 is $20 billion • Top ICO s i (Business Insider, Singapore) • Hdac ($ 258 million) • Filecoin ($257 million) • Tezos ($232 million) 9
  • 10.
  • 11.
    11 • Blockchain isa DLT – Decentralized Ledgers Technology • It is safe and transparent, even when sharing data with a large group of people • It gives the consumers (and companies) the possibility to track the origin of a particular item – accountabilityIt will be used to audit the asset ownership and monitoring of each transaction - transparency • It greatly simplifies the transaction process UNDERSTANDING BLOCKCHAIN - BENIFITS
  • 12.
  • 13.
    • The mostfamous is Bitcoin, which is based on the blockchain technology • Founder = Satoshi Nakamoto (myth) • In 2010, a developer used 10,000 Bitcoins to buy 2 pizzas Value in Dec 2017: $179,000,000 • However, there are 1592 different Coins / Tokens and counting • More tha illio allets worldwide 13
  • 14.
    BUT BITCOIN REMAINSKING 14 Market Share:
  • 15.
  • 16.
    ICO • Initial coinoffering or initial currency offering (ICO): type of crowdfunding where a quantity of cryptocurrency is sold to investors as "toke s . • Tokens can be exchanged for legal tender or other cryptocurrencies. • ICOs are often prone to scams and securities law violations. 17
  • 17.
    ICO • These tokensare promoted as future functional units of currency if or when the ICO's funding goal is met. • ICOs provide a means by which startups avoid costs of regulatory compliance and intermediaries, such as venture capitalists, bank and stock exchanges, while increasing risk for investors. • ICOs may fall outside existing regulations depending on the nature of the project, or are banned altogether in some jurisdictions, such as China and South Korea. 18
  • 18.
    TOP 10 ICOSOF 2017 • Hdac ($DAC) – 258 m USD • Filecoin ($FIL) – 257 m USD • Tezos ($XTZ) – 232 m USD • Sirin Labs ($SRN) – 157.7 m USD • Bancor ($BNT) – 152 m USD • PolkaDot ($DOT) – 142.4 m USD • Liquid ($QASH) – 105 m USD • Status ($SNT) – 100 m USD • Comsa ($CMS) – 95.3 m USD • PressOne ($966) – 82 m USD 19
  • 19.
    MINING • Mining isa record-keeping service done through the use of computer processing power. • Miners keep the blockchain consistent, complete, and unalterable by repeatedly grouping newly broadcast transactions into a block, which is then broadcast to the network and verified by recipient nodes 20
  • 20.
    BOUNTIES • Bounties isakin to a barter trade of sorts. Many start-ups usually incorporate a bounty program as part of their ICO campaign. During the bounty program, the ICOs provide compensation for a number of tasks spread across marketing, bug reporting or even improving aspects of the cryptocurrency framework. • The reward is usually in the form of cryptocurrency tokens or fiat currency. 21
  • 21.
    AIRDROPS • Airdrops canbe defined as the process whereby a cryptocurrency enterprise distributes cryptocurrency tokens to the wallets of some users free of charge. • Airdrops are usually carried out by blockchain-based startups to bootstrap their cryptocurrency projects. Also, established blockchain-based enterprises like cryptocurrency exchange platforms and wallet services can also carry out airdrops as well. 22
  • 22.
    HODL • The veryfirst time the term HODL appeared on the Bitcoin talk forum was in 2013 and came from a member named GameKyuubi u der the thread I AM HODLING . • From the look of the post, he was drunk and wanted to convey the fact that he was holding his BTC despite the serious fall that had just happened. • Since then, this misspelled term became very popular in the Bitcoin and cryptocurrency world. Whenever a person says in a conversation that he/she is hodling or suggests to hodl, it means that they believe their coin will be profitable one day, if not today. 23
  • 23.
    THE PUMP ANDDUMP • The pump and dump, an age-old scheme to quickly raise the value of a worthless asset and then selling it to reap the profits from the price increase. • The price of the worthless asset is increasing rapidly due to the well-planned pump. Once investors get word about the worthless asset and see its price rising rapidly, more investors start to buy up shares of the stock. 24
  • 24.
    WHITE PAPERS • Aninformational document, issued by the company • They are sales and marketing documents • Promote the companies product, service, technology • Issued prior to investment rounds (for crypto before the ICO rounds) • Highlights what problem the product solves and why investors should invest in the company/product 25
  • 25.
    ETHEREUM • Co-created byVitalik Buterin • Alter ati e proto ol to Bit oi • Simpler script to develop applications • Consent based decision making • Utility token Ether 26
  • 26.
  • 27.
    ANY CONS TOGOING CRYPTO? • High Volatility • Loss of ones wallet = Loss of money • No legal backing + no central bank endorsement • No public acceptance as a payment method • Scaling (i.e. think about Ethereum, whose network is overworked) • Vice activities 28
  • 28.
    THE WOLF OFWALLSTREET - CRYPTOSTYLE • 5 types of participants in crypto: i. Gamblers ii. Traders iii.Investors iv.Users v. Crooks 29 • 6 types of participants in blockchain: i. Anarchists ii. Dreamers iii.Scammers iv.Inventors v. Developers vi.Show offs
  • 29.
    SUMMARY: BLOCKCHAIN, CRYPTO,BITCOIN • Innovative technology • Greater transparency • Enhanced security • Improved traceability • Increased efficiency and speed • No Mass Market (yet) • Not regulated • Fast moving • Still at a very early stage of development • Scams & Manipulations omnipresent 30
  • 30.
    BUILDING TRUST, EDUCATINGTHE MARKET • Filter the ones that are clearly a scam from the ones that are not • Do t fo us o Blo k hai ! Fo us o hat problem you are solving with technology (try not using the words blockchain & cryptocurrency) • Community-engagement • Reliability and Credibility building is key • Endorsements from others • Look beyond the hype (think eCommerce, Mobile Apps, Cloud etc) 31
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
    ELECTRIFY: ENERGY ONTHE BLOCKCHAIN ELECTRIFY.SG is Si gapore s first arketpla e for retail ele tri ity. Pre ious was tasked to announce the closing of the seed round and the upcoming ICO. Campaign Objectives • To drive thought leadership and increase valuation • To strengthen brand awareness • Support for their ICO in Q1 2018 Strategy • To arrange meet-ups/chat sessions between media and ELECTRIFY.SG • To lead education in the energy space • To share industry insights with media and build ELECTRIFY.SG s redi ility and reputation 34
  • 34.
    Results • ICO Volume:$30 million • Widespread interest and coverage in tier 1 media including BBC, CNBC, Channel NewsAsia, Inc. Asean, Nikkei, The Business Times and Reuters 35
  • 35.
  • 36.