Internet of Things and its Applications

1. Internet of Things
and its
Applications
SHAHRUKH MIZRA NAWANDISH
MCA 4TH SEM “B” SECTION
REVA UNIVERSITY

2. IoT and its applications
What is Internet of Things?

3. IoT and its applications
Definition
•1. Network of physical objects that are connected
•to the internet allowing them to send, receive
•and exchange the data.
• 2. The term "Internet of Things" has come to
•describe a number of technologies and
•research disciplines that enable the Internet to
• reach out into the real world of physical objects.
•The term Internet of Things was first used by
• Kevin Ashton in 1999.

4. IoT and its applications
CISCO'S PREVISION
In 2008 the number of things connected
to the Internet was greater than the
people living on Earth.
Within 2020 the number of things
connected to the Internet will be about
50 billion.

5. IoT and its applications
HARDWARE SOFTWARE
DATA CONNECTIVITY

6. IoT and its applications
Applications
• Agriculture
• Vehicles
• Cities
• Architecture
• Geo-Localization
• Health

7. IoT and its applications
Technologies
• RFID
• WiFi IEEE 802.11
• Barcode e QR Code
• ZigBee IEEE 802.15.4
• Sensors and smartphones

8. IoT and its applications
RFID

9. IoT and its applications
RFID
• Widely used in Transport and Logistics
• Easy to deploy: RFID tags and RFID
readers
• The communication range and the
frequency depends on the type of
technology

10. IoT and its applications
WiFi

11. IoT and its applications
WiFi
• Very common
• Widely used both in indoor and outdoor
environments
• General purpose
• Low cost
• Highly interoperable
• Maybe not a good solution in some special
conditions

12. IoT and its applications
Barcode e QR Code

13. IoT and its applications
Barcode e QR Code
• Low cost
• No technological difficulties
• Several devices can read a barcode
• Starting point for more complex systems
• Example: price comparison

14. IoT and its applications
ZigBee

15. IoT and its applications
ZigBee
• Low cost
• Very long battery life
• Easy to deploy
• Large number of nodes (up to 64770)
• Can be used globally
• Secure
• Ideal for WPAN and mesh networks
• Support for multiple network topologies

16. IoT and its applications
Sensors and Smmartphones

17. IoT and its applications
Sensors and smartphones

In the near future almost everybody will
probably have a smartphone

A smartphone isn't just a mobile phone
that has access to the Internet

The iPhone has a lot of different types of
sensors

18. IoT and its applications
Top Applications
• Traffic monitoring
• Health
• Security
• Transport and Logistics
• Daily life and domotics

19. IoT and its applications
Google Traffic

20. IoT and its applications
Google Traffic

Not exactly an IoT application

Example of an application for everyday
usage.

21. IoT and its applications
Jawbone UP

22. IoT and its applications
Jawbone UP

Linked to an iPhone application

Not just a passive bracelet

The application recommends to change
life-style or diet

23. IoT and its applications
AutoBot

24. IoT and its applications
AutoBot

Diagnostics service for cars

Alerts relatives in case of an accident

Discovery service of car position

Integrated with several web services

25. IoT and its applications
Transport and Logistics

26. IoT and its applications
Transport and Logistics

One of the first business sectors
interested in IoT technologies

Currently two systems are already
available and deployed: ConLock and
ContainerSafe

Integration of light sensors, GPS and
GSM

27. IoT and its applications
The future of IoT
• World sensor networks
• Home automation and domotics
• Daily life (traffic monitoring, shopping, etc.)
• Tracking and shipping of goods
• Health
• Unpredictable developments...

28. IoT and its applications
References
• Internet of Things – A hands-on Approach:
• Book by Arshdeep Bahga and Vijay Madisetti
• http://www.google.com
• http://www.wikepedia.com
Jawbone UP: http://jawbone.com/up/preview
• AutoBot: http://mavizontech.com/MeetMavia.html
• ZigBee Alliance: http://www.zigbee.org/

29. IoT and its applications
Thanks for your attention
Questions?