INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Course 3 Yudy Yunardy S.E., M.M.
WHO AM I ?
Fifteen years of Banking experience, six
years’ experience in Trade Finance
Operations background with Unsecured
Loan experience, equipped with another
seven years’ experience in Management
Information Analyst and Dashboard
Reporting. Vastly experienced in Bank
Indonesia reporting (LBU, SID, LBBU, BMPK
etc.)
EMPLOYMENT SUMMARY
2014 Present Indonesia Banking School
2013 2014 Deutschebank AG
2011 2012 Misys Plc
2010 2011 DBS Indonesia
2010 2010 ANZ Bank
2005 2010 RBS Bank
2004 2005 Vendor at Bank Mandiri, BCA and Circle K
1999 2004 HSBC Bank
1998 1999 MetLife Insurance
1997 1998 Demographic Institution FEUI
1996 1997 Private Investment Manager
RULES
1.Disable your comm. device
2.Presence 80% minimum
3.Time alloc. 08.00 – 10.30
TEXTBOOK
Koch, Timothy
(2015), Bank
Management,
The Dryden Press
GRADING EVALUATION
1. Participation 5%
2. Quiz / exercise 10%
3. Assignment 15%
4. Midterm 35%
5. Final 35%
LAST WEEK’S QUESTION
Answer
LAST WEEK’S ASSIGNMENT
Answer
• E-commerce will be booming in 2015, because
of bigger mobile device trends, always
connected to internet, the battle to win
customer loyalty will force us to engage in B2B
as well as B2C
• Social media makes it easy to become a seller in
facebook, wordpress, tumblr or site that will
focus solely on shopping
• Analytical engine will become more intrusive but
also more accurate in predicting our needs and
wants
LAST WEEK’S ASSIGNMENT
in billion dollars 2012 2013
A gricultural pro ducts 1,647.65 1,744.83
F uels and mining pro ducts 4,128.61 3,996.98
M anufactures 11,467.50 11,848.00
A gricultural pro ducts (A o A ) a 1,371.37 1,450.26
N o n-agricultural go o ds (N A M A ) 16,585.50 16,850.38
T o tal Wo rld M erchandise Expo rt 18,615.13 19,040.07
B 2C Sales wo rldwide 1,058.00 1,233.00
Percentage to total world merchandise export 5.68% 6.48%
Percentage to NAM A world export 6.38% 7.32%
Percentage to fuel and mining world export 25.63% 30.85%
Percentage to clothing world export 252.38% 267.89%
Value
PREVIOUSLY…
LC CONCEPTS
ADVISING BANK
The bank in the seller’s country which is requested by issuing
bank to notify the LC to beneficiary
APPLICANT
Issuer, a party whose request a bank is to issue an LC
(importer/ buyer)
BENEFICIARY
The party in whose favour the LC is to be issued and the
party who must comply with the T&C of the LC in order to be
entitled to receive its proceeds (seller/exporter)
ISSUING BANK
Bank that issues LC at the request of applicant
TERMINOLOGY
NEGOTIATING BANK
Bank that negotiates or discounts the beneficiary’s BoE
PAYING BANK
Bank that makes payment to beneficiary against presentation of
stipulated documents
REIMBURSING BANK
Bank nominated by the issuing bank to pay claims under the LC
to the negotiating or paying bank
BILL OF EXCHANGE
A written, unconditional order by one party (the drawer) to
another (the drawee) to pay a certain sum, either immediately (a
sight bill) or on a fixed date (a term bill), for payment of goods
and/or services received
TERMINOLOGY
TRADE CYCLE - SIGHT
ISS.BANK
IMPORTER
ADV.BANK
EXPORTER
S C
4. Goods
1.ApplyLC
9. Uang
10. Docs
7. Uang
2. Issued LC
6. Docs
8. Uang
5. Doc’s
3.AdviseLC
TRADE CYCLE - USANCE
ISS.BANK
IMPORTER
ADV.BANK
EXPORTER
S C
4. Goods
1.ApplyLC
10.Uang
9.Docs
11. Uang
2. Issued LC
6. Docs
12. Uang
5.Doc’s
3.AdviseLC
7. Acceptance
8.Acceptance
TYPES OF LC
1. Revocable vs Irrevocable LC
2. Sight vs Usance LC
3. Confirm vs unconfirm LC
4. Resticted vs unrestricted LC
5. Transferable LC
TYPES OF LC
6. Back to Back LC
7. Revolving LC
8. Standby LC
9. Red Clause & Green Clause
LC
TYPES OF LC
DOCUMENTS IN LC
Transport Document
• Marine Bill of Lading
• Airway Bill
• Freight Forwarders
• Delivery Order
Commercial Documents
• Invoice
• Packing List
• Insurance
• Certificate of Origin
• Certificate of Analysis
Official Documents
 Certificate of Origin
 Health Certificate
 Consular Invoice
 Legalised Invoice
Financial Documents
 Bills of Exchange
 Promissory Note
DOCUMENTS IN LC
DOCUMENTS - TITLEBills of Lading
• A receipt for goods, a contract for carriage and a document of title
• Issued by Carrier or his agent and bears evidence that goods have
actually been loaded on board a named vessel
• Issued in several originals (as a set), but only one is sufficient to take
possession of goods
• BL can be consigned to issuing bank, applicant, or to order
• The consignor can then transfer it by endorsement
• If it is to order, it becomes a bearer instrument.
• Clean BL = It does not bear any clause/endorsement indicating
defective condition of the cargo or its packaging
DOCUMENTS – ‘NOT’ TITLE
Delivery Order
Airway Bills
Non-negotiable B/L
Original B/L sent directly to buyer :
- consigned to order
- consigned to buyer
Freight Forwarders Receipt
DOCUMENTS – DRAFT
DOCUMENTS – INVOICE
DOCUMENTS – PACKING LIST
LET’S TAKE A LOOK AT LC
SAMPLE OF LC
MT 700
SENDER: ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
RECEIVER: IOB, MUMBAI, INDIA
:27: SEQUENCE OF TOTAL 1/1
:40A: FORM OF DOCUMENTARY CREDIT IRREVOCABLE TRANSFERABLE
:20: DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NUMBER EL20088033319
:31C: DATE OF ISSUE 150105
:40E: APPLICABLE RULES UCP LATEST VERSION
:31D: DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY 150609 OPENING BANKS COUNTERS
:50: APPLICANT HOT AND SPICY PTE LTD
240 YARROWEE STREET
SEBASTOPOL
VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA 3356
SAMPLE OF LC
:59: BENEFICIARY AACHI MASALA PTY LTD
41, NORTH CAR STREET,
CHENNAI, INDIA-600007
:32B: CURRENCY CODE, AMOUNT AUD 60,000.00
:41D: AVAILABLE WITH ANY BANK BY NEGOTIATION
:42C: DRAFT AT SIGHT
:42A: DRAWEE ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
:43P: PARTIAL SHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED
:43T: TRANSHIPMENTS ALLOWED
:44E: PORT OF LOADING ANY INDIAN PORT
:44F: PORT OF DISCHARGE ANY AUSTRALIAN PORT
:44C: LATEST SHIPMENT DATE 150525
SAMPLE OF LC
:45A: DESCRIPTION OF GOODS MANGO PICKLE, GARLIC PICKLE,
SAMBAR POWDER, RASAM POWDER,
DHAL POWDER AS PER PERFORMA
INVOICE NO 123456.
CFR AUSTRALIA
:46A: DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
1. SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE
2. 3/3 CLEAN ON BOARD BL MADE OUT TO ORDER OF ABC BANK AND MARKED
FREIGHT PREPAID EVIDENCEING NOTIFY PARTY AS APPLICANT.
3. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN ISSUED BY LOCAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
SAMPLE OF LC
:47A: ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS
1. A COPY OF ALL DOCUMENTS TO BE SENT TO APPLICANT WITHIN 5 DAYS AFTER
SHIPMENT DATE
2. THIRD PARTY DOCUMENTS ACCEPTABLE
3. ALL DOCUMENTS TO BE FORWARDED TO ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA IN
TWO LOTS BY BLUE DART COURIERS.
4. CHARGES ADDITIONAL TO FREIGHT NOT ACCEPTABLE
5. THIS LC IS TRANSFERRABLE BY INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK, TIRUNELVELI, INDIA
:71B: CHARGES ALL BANK COMMISSIONS AND CHARGES OUTSIDE AUSTRALIA, PLUS
ADVISING AND REIMBURSING COMMISSIONS, ARE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE
BENEFICIARY.
:48: PERIOD FOR PRESENTATION DOCUMENTS TO BE PRESENTED WITHIN 15 DAYS
AFTER THE DATE OF SHIPMENT BUT WITHIN THE CREDIT VALIDITY.
:49: CONFIRMATION INSTRUCTIONS WITHOUT
:57A: ADVISE THROUGH BANK INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK, TIRUNELVELI, INDIA
EXERCISE
MT 700
SENDER: ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
RECEIVER: IOB, MUMBAI, INDIA
:27: SEQUENCE OF TOTAL 1/1
:40A: FORM OF DOCUMENTARY CREDIT IRREVOCABLE TRANSFERABLE
:20: DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NUMBER EL20088033319
:31C: DATE OF ISSUE 150609
:40E: APPLICABLE RULES UCP LATEST VERSION
:31D: DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY 150105 OPENING BANKS COUNTERS
:50: APPLICANT HOT AND SPICY PTE LTD
240 YARROWEE STREET
SEBASTOPOL
VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA 3356
EXERCISE
:59: BENEFICIARY AACHI MASALA PTY LTD
41, NORTH CAR STREET,
CHENNAI, INDIA-600007
:32B: CURRENCY CODE, AMOUNT AUD 60,000.00
:41D: AVAILABLE WITH ANY BANK BY NEGOTIATION
:42C: DRAFT AT SIGHT
:42A: DRAWEE ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
:43P: PARTIAL SHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED
:43T: TRANSHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED
:44E: PORT OF LOADING ANY INDIAN PORT
:44F: PORT OF DISCHARGE ANY INDONESIAN PORT
:44C: LATEST SHIPMENT DATE 150525
EXERCISE
:45A: DESCRIPTION OF GOODS CUTE 15 YEARS OLD GIRLS, RPG,
FLAMETHROWER, M-16, AR-15,
KALASHNIKOV AK-47,
INVOICE NO 123456.
CIF AUSTRALIA
:46A: DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
1. SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE
2. 3/3 CLEAN ON BOARD BL MADE OUT TO ORDER OF ABC BANK AND MARKED
FREIGHT PREPAID EVIDENCEING NOTIFY PARTY AS APPLICANT.
3. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN ISSUED BY LOCAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
International trade course 3

International trade course 3

  • 1.
    INTERNATIONAL TRADE Course 3Yudy Yunardy S.E., M.M.
  • 2.
    WHO AM I? Fifteen years of Banking experience, six years’ experience in Trade Finance Operations background with Unsecured Loan experience, equipped with another seven years’ experience in Management Information Analyst and Dashboard Reporting. Vastly experienced in Bank Indonesia reporting (LBU, SID, LBBU, BMPK etc.)
  • 3.
    EMPLOYMENT SUMMARY 2014 PresentIndonesia Banking School 2013 2014 Deutschebank AG 2011 2012 Misys Plc 2010 2011 DBS Indonesia 2010 2010 ANZ Bank 2005 2010 RBS Bank 2004 2005 Vendor at Bank Mandiri, BCA and Circle K 1999 2004 HSBC Bank 1998 1999 MetLife Insurance 1997 1998 Demographic Institution FEUI 1996 1997 Private Investment Manager
  • 4.
    RULES 1.Disable your comm.device 2.Presence 80% minimum 3.Time alloc. 08.00 – 10.30
  • 5.
  • 6.
    GRADING EVALUATION 1. Participation5% 2. Quiz / exercise 10% 3. Assignment 15% 4. Midterm 35% 5. Final 35%
  • 7.
  • 8.
    LAST WEEK’S ASSIGNMENT Answer •E-commerce will be booming in 2015, because of bigger mobile device trends, always connected to internet, the battle to win customer loyalty will force us to engage in B2B as well as B2C • Social media makes it easy to become a seller in facebook, wordpress, tumblr or site that will focus solely on shopping • Analytical engine will become more intrusive but also more accurate in predicting our needs and wants
  • 9.
    LAST WEEK’S ASSIGNMENT inbillion dollars 2012 2013 A gricultural pro ducts 1,647.65 1,744.83 F uels and mining pro ducts 4,128.61 3,996.98 M anufactures 11,467.50 11,848.00 A gricultural pro ducts (A o A ) a 1,371.37 1,450.26 N o n-agricultural go o ds (N A M A ) 16,585.50 16,850.38 T o tal Wo rld M erchandise Expo rt 18,615.13 19,040.07 B 2C Sales wo rldwide 1,058.00 1,233.00 Percentage to total world merchandise export 5.68% 6.48% Percentage to NAM A world export 6.38% 7.32% Percentage to fuel and mining world export 25.63% 30.85% Percentage to clothing world export 252.38% 267.89% Value
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    ADVISING BANK The bankin the seller’s country which is requested by issuing bank to notify the LC to beneficiary APPLICANT Issuer, a party whose request a bank is to issue an LC (importer/ buyer) BENEFICIARY The party in whose favour the LC is to be issued and the party who must comply with the T&C of the LC in order to be entitled to receive its proceeds (seller/exporter) ISSUING BANK Bank that issues LC at the request of applicant TERMINOLOGY
  • 13.
    NEGOTIATING BANK Bank thatnegotiates or discounts the beneficiary’s BoE PAYING BANK Bank that makes payment to beneficiary against presentation of stipulated documents REIMBURSING BANK Bank nominated by the issuing bank to pay claims under the LC to the negotiating or paying bank BILL OF EXCHANGE A written, unconditional order by one party (the drawer) to another (the drawee) to pay a certain sum, either immediately (a sight bill) or on a fixed date (a term bill), for payment of goods and/or services received TERMINOLOGY
  • 14.
    TRADE CYCLE -SIGHT ISS.BANK IMPORTER ADV.BANK EXPORTER S C 4. Goods 1.ApplyLC 9. Uang 10. Docs 7. Uang 2. Issued LC 6. Docs 8. Uang 5. Doc’s 3.AdviseLC
  • 15.
    TRADE CYCLE -USANCE ISS.BANK IMPORTER ADV.BANK EXPORTER S C 4. Goods 1.ApplyLC 10.Uang 9.Docs 11. Uang 2. Issued LC 6. Docs 12. Uang 5.Doc’s 3.AdviseLC 7. Acceptance 8.Acceptance
  • 16.
  • 17.
    1. Revocable vsIrrevocable LC 2. Sight vs Usance LC 3. Confirm vs unconfirm LC 4. Resticted vs unrestricted LC 5. Transferable LC TYPES OF LC
  • 18.
    6. Back toBack LC 7. Revolving LC 8. Standby LC 9. Red Clause & Green Clause LC TYPES OF LC
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Transport Document • MarineBill of Lading • Airway Bill • Freight Forwarders • Delivery Order Commercial Documents • Invoice • Packing List • Insurance • Certificate of Origin • Certificate of Analysis Official Documents  Certificate of Origin  Health Certificate  Consular Invoice  Legalised Invoice Financial Documents  Bills of Exchange  Promissory Note DOCUMENTS IN LC
  • 21.
    DOCUMENTS - TITLEBillsof Lading • A receipt for goods, a contract for carriage and a document of title • Issued by Carrier or his agent and bears evidence that goods have actually been loaded on board a named vessel • Issued in several originals (as a set), but only one is sufficient to take possession of goods • BL can be consigned to issuing bank, applicant, or to order • The consignor can then transfer it by endorsement • If it is to order, it becomes a bearer instrument. • Clean BL = It does not bear any clause/endorsement indicating defective condition of the cargo or its packaging
  • 22.
    DOCUMENTS – ‘NOT’TITLE Delivery Order Airway Bills Non-negotiable B/L Original B/L sent directly to buyer : - consigned to order - consigned to buyer Freight Forwarders Receipt
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    LET’S TAKE ALOOK AT LC
  • 27.
    SAMPLE OF LC MT700 SENDER: ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA RECEIVER: IOB, MUMBAI, INDIA :27: SEQUENCE OF TOTAL 1/1 :40A: FORM OF DOCUMENTARY CREDIT IRREVOCABLE TRANSFERABLE :20: DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NUMBER EL20088033319 :31C: DATE OF ISSUE 150105 :40E: APPLICABLE RULES UCP LATEST VERSION :31D: DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY 150609 OPENING BANKS COUNTERS :50: APPLICANT HOT AND SPICY PTE LTD 240 YARROWEE STREET SEBASTOPOL VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA 3356
  • 28.
    SAMPLE OF LC :59:BENEFICIARY AACHI MASALA PTY LTD 41, NORTH CAR STREET, CHENNAI, INDIA-600007 :32B: CURRENCY CODE, AMOUNT AUD 60,000.00 :41D: AVAILABLE WITH ANY BANK BY NEGOTIATION :42C: DRAFT AT SIGHT :42A: DRAWEE ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA :43P: PARTIAL SHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED :43T: TRANSHIPMENTS ALLOWED :44E: PORT OF LOADING ANY INDIAN PORT :44F: PORT OF DISCHARGE ANY AUSTRALIAN PORT :44C: LATEST SHIPMENT DATE 150525
  • 29.
    SAMPLE OF LC :45A:DESCRIPTION OF GOODS MANGO PICKLE, GARLIC PICKLE, SAMBAR POWDER, RASAM POWDER, DHAL POWDER AS PER PERFORMA INVOICE NO 123456. CFR AUSTRALIA :46A: DOCUMENTS REQUIRED 1. SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE 2. 3/3 CLEAN ON BOARD BL MADE OUT TO ORDER OF ABC BANK AND MARKED FREIGHT PREPAID EVIDENCEING NOTIFY PARTY AS APPLICANT. 3. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN ISSUED BY LOCAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
  • 30.
    SAMPLE OF LC :47A:ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS 1. A COPY OF ALL DOCUMENTS TO BE SENT TO APPLICANT WITHIN 5 DAYS AFTER SHIPMENT DATE 2. THIRD PARTY DOCUMENTS ACCEPTABLE 3. ALL DOCUMENTS TO BE FORWARDED TO ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA IN TWO LOTS BY BLUE DART COURIERS. 4. CHARGES ADDITIONAL TO FREIGHT NOT ACCEPTABLE 5. THIS LC IS TRANSFERRABLE BY INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK, TIRUNELVELI, INDIA :71B: CHARGES ALL BANK COMMISSIONS AND CHARGES OUTSIDE AUSTRALIA, PLUS ADVISING AND REIMBURSING COMMISSIONS, ARE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE BENEFICIARY. :48: PERIOD FOR PRESENTATION DOCUMENTS TO BE PRESENTED WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF SHIPMENT BUT WITHIN THE CREDIT VALIDITY. :49: CONFIRMATION INSTRUCTIONS WITHOUT :57A: ADVISE THROUGH BANK INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK, TIRUNELVELI, INDIA
  • 31.
    EXERCISE MT 700 SENDER: ABCBANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA RECEIVER: IOB, MUMBAI, INDIA :27: SEQUENCE OF TOTAL 1/1 :40A: FORM OF DOCUMENTARY CREDIT IRREVOCABLE TRANSFERABLE :20: DOCUMENTARY CREDIT NUMBER EL20088033319 :31C: DATE OF ISSUE 150609 :40E: APPLICABLE RULES UCP LATEST VERSION :31D: DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY 150105 OPENING BANKS COUNTERS :50: APPLICANT HOT AND SPICY PTE LTD 240 YARROWEE STREET SEBASTOPOL VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA 3356
  • 32.
    EXERCISE :59: BENEFICIARY AACHIMASALA PTY LTD 41, NORTH CAR STREET, CHENNAI, INDIA-600007 :32B: CURRENCY CODE, AMOUNT AUD 60,000.00 :41D: AVAILABLE WITH ANY BANK BY NEGOTIATION :42C: DRAFT AT SIGHT :42A: DRAWEE ABC BANK, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA :43P: PARTIAL SHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED :43T: TRANSHIPMENTS NOT ALLOWED :44E: PORT OF LOADING ANY INDIAN PORT :44F: PORT OF DISCHARGE ANY INDONESIAN PORT :44C: LATEST SHIPMENT DATE 150525
  • 33.
    EXERCISE :45A: DESCRIPTION OFGOODS CUTE 15 YEARS OLD GIRLS, RPG, FLAMETHROWER, M-16, AR-15, KALASHNIKOV AK-47, INVOICE NO 123456. CIF AUSTRALIA :46A: DOCUMENTS REQUIRED 1. SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE 2. 3/3 CLEAN ON BOARD BL MADE OUT TO ORDER OF ABC BANK AND MARKED FREIGHT PREPAID EVIDENCEING NOTIFY PARTY AS APPLICANT. 3. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN ISSUED BY LOCAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE