APLIC conference
April 2015
Dr. Miriam L. King
Minnesota Population Center
University of Minnesota
kingx025@umn.edu
AN INTEGRATED DHS SYSTEM
Overview
1. What is IDHS?
2. What countries and topics are in IDHS?
3. How to use IDHS
1. WHAT IS IDHS?
www.idhsdata.org
A web tool facilitating comparative
research with DHS
2. COUNTRIES & TOPICS
Scope of current grant
 Africa (including Egypt) and India
 Countries with more than two DHS
 Commitment to integrate newest surveys
(e.g., Nigeria 2013)
Subject areas
Demographics
Geography
Household possessions
Education, media, SES
Family Planning
Sex practices & attitudes
Condom use & access
HIV/AIDS
Other STIs
Antenatal & delivery care
Insurance, care access
Fistula, TB
Diarrhea, respiratory illness
Child nutrition
Alcohol & tobacco use
Female genital cutting
Domestic violence
Household decision-making
Samples—countries & time ranges
Egypt (1988-2008)
Ethiopia (2000-11)
Ghana (1988-2008)
India (1992-2005)
Kenya (1989-2014)
Malawi (1992-2010)
Mali (1987-2012)
Nigeria (1990-2013)
Zimbabwe (1988-2010)
Benin (1996-2012)
Burkina Faso (1993-2010)
Cote d’Ivoire (1994-2012)
Guinea (1999-2012)
Mozambique (1997-2011)
Niger (1992-2012)
Tanzania (1991-2010)
Uganda (1988-2006)
Zambia (1992-2013)
Coming in 2016
 BIRTHS as a third unit of analysis
 Many country-specific variables
 New variable groups (e.g., anthropometric)
 Cameroon, Madagascar, Rwanda
 Additional samples for Egypt, Kenya, Zambia
 Applying to continue the grant to include more
samples and countries.
3. HOW TO USE IDHS
Variable availability at a glance
Easy access to variable information
Customized datasets, easy to modify
Variable integration without loss of detail
idhsdata.org
Select unit of analysis
Select the samples of interest
Variable availability at a glance
Variable availability at a glance
Variable availability at a glance
Variable availability at a glance
Surveys listed across the top
Variable availability at a glance
Variable availability at a glance
Easy access to variable information
MPC’s unique documentation
system provides easy access
survey information
Easy access to variable information
…continues
?
…continues
…continues
…continues
…continues
Customized datasets
 Log in
 Select samples and variables needed
 Merge files on the fly, create custom
dataset
 Select desired format (SPSS, Stata, SAS,
CSV, ascii)
 Download fully-integrated file
Easy to modify datasets
 Samples, variables, formats are
automatically saved
 Simple to add or delete samples or
variables to existing dataset
 No harmonization is necessary
 Easy to alter or expand analyses
Variable integration without loss
of detail
Example from IPUMS-International;
IDHS uses the same system.
Marital Status: IPUMS-International
Bangladesh 2011
1 = Unmarried
2 = Married
3 = Widowed
4 = Divorced/separated
Mexico 1970
1 = Married, civil & relig
2 = Married, civil
3 = Married, religious
4 = Consensual union
5 = Widowed
6 = Divorced
7 = Separated
8 = Single
Kenya 1999
1 = Never married
2 = Monogamous
3 = Polygamous
4 = Widowed
5 = Divorced
6 = Separated
Translation Table
Input
Bangladesh
2011
4 = Divrc or separated
1 = Unmarried
2 = Married
3 = Widowed
Mexico
1970
1 = Married, civil & relig
2 = Married, civil
3 = Married, religious
4 = Consensual union
5 = Widowed
6 = Divorced
7 = Separated
8 = Single
Kenya
1999
1 = Never married
2 = Monogamous
3 = Polygamous
4 = Widowed
5 = Divorced
6 = Separated
LabelCode
Translation Table
Harmonized
1 = Never married1 = Married, civil & relig
4 = Divrc or separated
1 = Unmarried
2 = Married
3 = Widowed
2 = Married, civil
3 = Married, religious
4 = Consensual union
5 = Widowed
6 = Divorced
7 = Separated
8 = Single
Single
Married or in union
Married, formally
Civil
Religious
Civil and religious
Monogamous
Polygamous
Consensual union
Separated
Divorced
2 = Monogamous
3 = Polygamous
4 = Widowed
5 = Divorced
6 = Separated
1 0 0
2 0 0
2 1 0
2 1 1
2 1 2
2 1 3
2 1 4
2 1 5
2 2 0
0 0
3 1 0
3 2 0
0 0
Mexico
1970
Input
Bangladesh
2011
Kenya
1999
Divorced or separated3
Widowed4
ANY QUESTIONS?
Thank you!
www.idhsdata.org
An IDHS example…Religion
100 Muslim/Islam 4=Muslim 7=Moslem 1=Muslim 2=Muslim
200 Christian 2=Christian 3=Christian
201 Catholic 2=Catholic 1=Catholic
202 Protestant 1=Protestant
203 Anglican 2=Anglican
204 Methodist 3=Methodist
205 Presbyterian 4=Presbyterian
206 Pentacostal 5=Pentacostal
207 Other Christian 6=Oth Christian
300 Other, specified
301 Hindu 0=Hindu 1=Hindu
302 Sikh 3=Sikh 4=Sikh
303 Buddhist 5=Buddhist
304 Jain 6=Jain
305 Jewish 7=Jewish
306 Parsi/Zoroastrian 8=Parsi/Zor.
307 Donyi-Polo 10=Donyi-Polo
400 Trad/Spiritual 8=Trad/Spiritualist
401 Traditional 5=Traditional
402 Spiritual
403 Animist
500 No religion 0=No religion 9=No religion 9=No religion
600 Other, unspecified 96=Other 4=Other 96=Other
Ghana 2008
V130
Ghana 1993
V130
India 1992
V130
India 2005
V130
Egypt 1995 S802 Ever circumcised
Egypt 2005 S801 Respondent circumcised
Egypt 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised
Ethiopia 2000 FG103 Circumcised
Ethiopia 2005 FG103 Circumcised
Ghana 2003 S821 Circumcised
Kenya 1998 S1002 Respondent circumcised
Kenya 2003 S821 Circumcised
Kenya 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised
Mali 1995 S551 Circumcised
Mali 2001 FG103 Circumcised?
Mali 2006 G102 Respondent circumcised
Nigeria 1999 S521 Type of circumcision
Nigeria 2003 FG103 Circumcised
Nigeria 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised
Ever Circumcised
Integration of comparable questions,
even if not recode variables

An Integrated DHS system

  • 1.
    APLIC conference April 2015 Dr.Miriam L. King Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota kingx025@umn.edu AN INTEGRATED DHS SYSTEM
  • 2.
    Overview 1. What isIDHS? 2. What countries and topics are in IDHS? 3. How to use IDHS
  • 3.
    1. WHAT ISIDHS? www.idhsdata.org
  • 4.
    A web toolfacilitating comparative research with DHS
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Scope of currentgrant  Africa (including Egypt) and India  Countries with more than two DHS  Commitment to integrate newest surveys (e.g., Nigeria 2013)
  • 7.
    Subject areas Demographics Geography Household possessions Education,media, SES Family Planning Sex practices & attitudes Condom use & access HIV/AIDS Other STIs Antenatal & delivery care Insurance, care access Fistula, TB Diarrhea, respiratory illness Child nutrition Alcohol & tobacco use Female genital cutting Domestic violence Household decision-making
  • 8.
    Samples—countries & timeranges Egypt (1988-2008) Ethiopia (2000-11) Ghana (1988-2008) India (1992-2005) Kenya (1989-2014) Malawi (1992-2010) Mali (1987-2012) Nigeria (1990-2013) Zimbabwe (1988-2010) Benin (1996-2012) Burkina Faso (1993-2010) Cote d’Ivoire (1994-2012) Guinea (1999-2012) Mozambique (1997-2011) Niger (1992-2012) Tanzania (1991-2010) Uganda (1988-2006) Zambia (1992-2013)
  • 9.
    Coming in 2016 BIRTHS as a third unit of analysis  Many country-specific variables  New variable groups (e.g., anthropometric)  Cameroon, Madagascar, Rwanda  Additional samples for Egypt, Kenya, Zambia  Applying to continue the grant to include more samples and countries.
  • 10.
    3. HOW TOUSE IDHS Variable availability at a glance Easy access to variable information Customized datasets, easy to modify Variable integration without loss of detail
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Select the samplesof interest
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    Variable availability ata glance Surveys listed across the top
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Easy access tovariable information MPC’s unique documentation system provides easy access survey information
  • 22.
    Easy access tovariable information
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    Customized datasets  Login  Select samples and variables needed  Merge files on the fly, create custom dataset  Select desired format (SPSS, Stata, SAS, CSV, ascii)  Download fully-integrated file
  • 31.
    Easy to modifydatasets  Samples, variables, formats are automatically saved  Simple to add or delete samples or variables to existing dataset  No harmonization is necessary  Easy to alter or expand analyses
  • 32.
    Variable integration withoutloss of detail Example from IPUMS-International; IDHS uses the same system.
  • 33.
    Marital Status: IPUMS-International Bangladesh2011 1 = Unmarried 2 = Married 3 = Widowed 4 = Divorced/separated Mexico 1970 1 = Married, civil & relig 2 = Married, civil 3 = Married, religious 4 = Consensual union 5 = Widowed 6 = Divorced 7 = Separated 8 = Single Kenya 1999 1 = Never married 2 = Monogamous 3 = Polygamous 4 = Widowed 5 = Divorced 6 = Separated
  • 34.
    Translation Table Input Bangladesh 2011 4 =Divrc or separated 1 = Unmarried 2 = Married 3 = Widowed Mexico 1970 1 = Married, civil & relig 2 = Married, civil 3 = Married, religious 4 = Consensual union 5 = Widowed 6 = Divorced 7 = Separated 8 = Single Kenya 1999 1 = Never married 2 = Monogamous 3 = Polygamous 4 = Widowed 5 = Divorced 6 = Separated
  • 35.
    LabelCode Translation Table Harmonized 1 =Never married1 = Married, civil & relig 4 = Divrc or separated 1 = Unmarried 2 = Married 3 = Widowed 2 = Married, civil 3 = Married, religious 4 = Consensual union 5 = Widowed 6 = Divorced 7 = Separated 8 = Single Single Married or in union Married, formally Civil Religious Civil and religious Monogamous Polygamous Consensual union Separated Divorced 2 = Monogamous 3 = Polygamous 4 = Widowed 5 = Divorced 6 = Separated 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 4 2 1 5 2 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 Mexico 1970 Input Bangladesh 2011 Kenya 1999 Divorced or separated3 Widowed4
  • 36.
  • 37.
    An IDHS example…Religion 100Muslim/Islam 4=Muslim 7=Moslem 1=Muslim 2=Muslim 200 Christian 2=Christian 3=Christian 201 Catholic 2=Catholic 1=Catholic 202 Protestant 1=Protestant 203 Anglican 2=Anglican 204 Methodist 3=Methodist 205 Presbyterian 4=Presbyterian 206 Pentacostal 5=Pentacostal 207 Other Christian 6=Oth Christian 300 Other, specified 301 Hindu 0=Hindu 1=Hindu 302 Sikh 3=Sikh 4=Sikh 303 Buddhist 5=Buddhist 304 Jain 6=Jain 305 Jewish 7=Jewish 306 Parsi/Zoroastrian 8=Parsi/Zor. 307 Donyi-Polo 10=Donyi-Polo 400 Trad/Spiritual 8=Trad/Spiritualist 401 Traditional 5=Traditional 402 Spiritual 403 Animist 500 No religion 0=No religion 9=No religion 9=No religion 600 Other, unspecified 96=Other 4=Other 96=Other Ghana 2008 V130 Ghana 1993 V130 India 1992 V130 India 2005 V130
  • 38.
    Egypt 1995 S802Ever circumcised Egypt 2005 S801 Respondent circumcised Egypt 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised Ethiopia 2000 FG103 Circumcised Ethiopia 2005 FG103 Circumcised Ghana 2003 S821 Circumcised Kenya 1998 S1002 Respondent circumcised Kenya 2003 S821 Circumcised Kenya 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised Mali 1995 S551 Circumcised Mali 2001 FG103 Circumcised? Mali 2006 G102 Respondent circumcised Nigeria 1999 S521 Type of circumcision Nigeria 2003 FG103 Circumcised Nigeria 2008 G102 Respondent circumcised Ever Circumcised Integration of comparable questions, even if not recode variables