11. Lopez Wat deed hij? Standaardisatie en modularisering Bedrijfsaudits en verbetermaatregelen Strakke targets voor inkopers en leveranciers Machtspositie naar leveranciers Wat bereikte hij? Belang inkoop en kostenreductie erkend Aanzienlijke en snelle kostenreductie Relaties onder druk
55. The order decoupling point concept Customer IG Components WIP Assembly Manufacturing EP Installation EP Supplier Examples Sales/marketing Production Kitchen appliances OP1 Make and send to stock (MSS) Make to stock (MTS) OP2 Computer systems Forecast based, i.e. planning based activities High-end furniture Assemble to order (ATO) OP3 Customer driven activities OP4 Ship propelling diesel engines Make to order (MTO) OP5 Engineer and make to order (ETO) Shipbuilding IG= Incoming goods EP= End products WIP= Work in Progress OP= Order pentration point = Inventory =Order driven =forecast driven (Hoekstra and Romme, 1985)