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INFLECTION POINTS


                           Jamais Cascio
 Research Fellow, Institute for the Future
                        February 4, 2010
What’s Our Vision of The Future?
“Legacy Futures”
Photo by Jason Tester
Is there, perhaps, a more structured way to do this?
Is there, perhaps, a more structured way to do this?




            Yep. “Strategic Foresight.”
Scenario Planning
Scenario Planning…
Tells stories about the future
Forces divergent thinking
Allows straightforward comparison of outcomes
Creates memorable examples


                                        But…
                        Tends to over-simplify
                    Becomes obsolete quickly
                Tends towards the “cinematic”
Foresight Mapping




                    10
Foresight Mapping…
Emphasizes connections
Allows complex relationships
Focuses on “signals” and early indicators
Tends to remain useful over time


                                            But…
        More difficult to understand at a glance
                   Less likely to elicit surprises
         Doesn’t demand internal consistency
Immersive Futures
Immersive Futures…
Trigger visceral reactions
Emphasize experience
Create “plausibly surreal” artifacts of the future
Use provocation as a way of eliciting insight


                                            But…
                 Can be a challenge to do well
 Require time to “live in” the future experience
   Can provoke unexpectedly strong reactions
50 YEARS
What we often think of...
GLOBAL CLIMATE DISRUPTION




         climate disruption
PANDEMIC DISEASE
ECONOMIC DISLOCATION
RESOURCE COLLAPSE




                        resource collapse
Photo by Stuart Candy
TERROR




         the rise of the post-
           hegemonic era
GROWING STATE POWER
WAR
AND EVEN...
AND EVEN...
But we have to also imagine...
NEW WAYS TO LIVE
CHEAP, DISTRIBUTED ENERGY
“LEAPFROG” DEVELOPMENT
NEW ECONOMIC MODELS
EMERGENT POLITICAL NETWORKS
NEW TOOLS FOR WATCHING THE WORLD
COLLABORATIVE CREATIVITY
NEUROSCIENCE BREAKTHROUGHS
HEALTHY LIFE EXTENSION
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPARENCY

       filters and awareness


     • AR
TRANSFORMATIVE MATERIALS
REVOLUTIONS IN MANUFACTURING
REVOLUTIONS IN COMPUTING
CRITICAL TENSIONS
FOR THE NEXT HALF-CENTURY
Tension #1:
new innovations undermine core institutions

    Bottom-up drivers enable greater collaboration
     and participation, but also greater instability.

      This is a future of Open Source Design and
     Global Guerillas. This is a world where power
               comes from the Commons.
Tension #2:
new technologies co-evolve with new rules

   Technology-driven changes enable more sharing of
information and ideas, but abandon the remnants of old
        intellectual property and privacy rules.

This is a future of the Smart Cities and Augmented Reality.
 This is a world where power comes from Connections.
Tension #3:
big-picture challenges force radical choices

    Catastrophe and Opportunity combine to drive the
 creation of new economic, political, and social models.

This is a future of Massive Disruptions and Unanticipated
                      Consequences.
  This is a world where power comes from Creativity.
CO             THE COMMONS




                                  TY
                                  VI
 N
 N




                                TI
                              EA
     EC




                             CR
      TI
      O
       N
           S
Using Foresight Thinking
AS A “WIND TUNNEL”
AS A “WIND TUNNEL”




                     Testing Strategic Options

                     Seeking Adaptation

                     Evolving within a Dynamic
                     Environment
AS AN “IMMUNE SYSTEM”
AS AN “IMMUNE SYSTEM”




                        Testing Implications

                        Seeking Points of Influence

                        Uncovering Longer-Term
                        Results of Present Choices
AS A CHALLENGE
AS A CHALLENGE




                 Clarifying Goals

                 Offering Perspective

                 Connecting Purpose and
                 Intent Over the Long Term
Jamais Cascio
cascio@openthefuture.com
          Twitter:@cascio

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Inflection Points