5. THIRD
INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION
• Electronic and IT Systems
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
1969
Photograph Source : http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/when-we-started-to-use-
plcs-after-all
14. CYBER -
PHYSICAL
SYSTEMS
• Digital 3D simulation of factories,
manufacturing lines and human
• Digital 3D simulation of products
• All on PLM-Product Lifecyle
Management systems
• Bits and atoms
Photograph Source : http://www.fabricatingandmetalworking.com/2013/09/standing-
on-the-edge/
17. IOT
INTERNET OF
THINGS
(&SERVICES
&HUMAN
&EVERYTHING)
Connected “things” will double to 28 billion
by 2020, human to 7,7 billion
• Unique ID for every material,
machine, product and human
• End-to-end digital process info
from raw material to recycle
• Communicating, analyzing data,
predict failure, configure trouble
shooting
• Adapt to changes
18. AUTONOMOUS
ROBOTS
• Learning from other robots
and humans
• Multi programmable
• Great capabilities
• H2M, M2H, New:M2M
• Self –testing and repairing
20. Increase of data
from 2010 to 2020
50fold
20202010
Overall data
Big Data And
Analytics
- aaaa
0101001101101001011001010110110101100101011011100111001100
1000000110100101110011001000000110000100100000011001110110
1100011011110110001001100001011011000010000001110000011011
1101110111011001010111001001101000011011110111010101110011
0110010100100000011001100110111101100011011101010111001101
1010010110111001100111001000000110111101101110001000000111
0100011010000110010100100000011000010111001001100101011000
0101110011001000000110111101100110001000000110010101101100
0110010101100011011101000111001001101001011001100110100101
1000110110000101110100011010010110111101101110001011000010
0000011000010111010101110100011011110110110101100001011101
0001101001011011110110111000100000011000010110111001100100
0010000001100100011010010110011101101001011101000110000101
1011000110100101111010011000010111010001101001011011110110
1110001011100010000001001111011011100110010100100000011011
1101100110001000000111010001101000011001010010000001110111
0110111101110010011011000110010010010010011100110010000001
1011000110000101110010011001110110010101110011011101000010
0000011100000111001001101111011001000111010101100011011001
0101110010011100110010000001101111011001100010000001100101
0110111001100101011100100110011101111001001011010110010101
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
• Data created only in 2000 was
more than in 25 million years
• Many different sources (robots,
automation software, even
unfinished products)
• Must for real-time decision
making
BIG DATA
AND
ANALYTICS
21. THE CLOUD
• 35 % of data in Cloud by 2020
• Cloud based solutions
• Smart applications
23. CYBER-
SECURITY
• More comprehensive security
framework
• Increased communication can
cause access problems
• Vulnerable to cyberattacks
• Data privacy is critical
26. CHINA
• 20 % of the world's
• Made in China 2025
• Goal :
40% by 2020
70% by 2025
27. • Industrial Internet
• Advanced IT and
communication sector is
advantage
• Advanced Manufacturing
National Program of the US
Department of Commerce
USA
28. FINLAND
• Silicon Valley of:
Industry 4.0
• Internet in manufacturing:
44%
• Employment in high-tech
8%
30. TODAY
• Between 2.0-3.0
• Ministry of Science, Industry and
Technology meeting on Dec. 09, 2015
• Workshop on Jan. 16-17, 2016
• Science and Technology High
Council’s decision on Feb. 23, 2016
• Government: “Ready for I 4.0” in
Autumn 2016
Photograph Source : http://fotogaleri.egebirlik.org.tr
32. TOMORROW
• Industry 4.0 Turkey Platform
• Industry 4.0 Country Strategy
• Eurasia Hub of Manufacturing
• From “technology user“ to
“innovator”
• Middle Income Trap
35. REVENUE
GROWTH
• New complex products
• New customized products
• Growth of 2-3% sales
• Germany : € 30 B
Europe : € 110 B p.a
Source : pwc
36. EMPLOYMENT
• 6% increase
• Highly skilled people needed
• IT and Mechatronics experts
replacing low skilled laborers
Source : BCG
37. GOVERNMENTS
• Establish a Country Platform
• Workout, approve and launch
Country Strategy
• Review school curricula,
university programs
• Incentivize R&D programs,
high-tech manufacturing
• Provide a good technology
infrastructure Photograph Source : https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/develop/owa/tbmm_internet.anasayfa
38. RESEARCHERS
• Work on int’l standards
• Focus on university –
industry collaboration models
• Mentoring students about
cross discipline studies like
mechatronics
39. TECHNOLOGY
SUPPLIERS
• Concentrate on future-tech
• Inform about Industry 4.0
• Collaborate with each other
• Implement new business
models, organizational
structures fit to digital world
40. MANUFACTURERS
• Need to fully understand
customer requirements
• Develop a strategy for
technological improvement
• Implement new business
models, organizational
structures fit to digital world
35
42. OPEN
• Open Innovation
• Open Design
• Open Software
• Open Hardware
• Open Organization
• Open Production
• Open Capital
43. MAKERS
MOVEMENT
• At home
• Ingeneunity, Sharing, Self
Learning
• Production instead
consuming
• Self proto-typing
44. ADDITIVE
MANUFACTURING
• 3D scanning and 3D printing
• First 3D printer borned in 2015
• Skull and vane already in use
• 10 houses in 3 days
• Siemens TR & Darüşşafaka
Robots Club - 2015 NASA Award