Industrial Strategy:
government and industry in
       partnership


          March 2013
Structure

Why we need to act



Industrial Strategy



Progress to date


                      2
Why we need to act


No return to the old growth model
 A stable macro business environment is key to enabling growth

• Previous growth model based on
                                                                               Net Trade
  government spending,             4.0%

                                   3.5%                   2.7%
                                                                 3.0%   3.0%


  consumption and property         3.0%
                                                                               Change in
                                                                               Inventories

  speculation                      2.5%
                                                  2.0%
                                                                               Government (C+I)

                                   2.0%
• Contribution to GDP from         1.5%
                                                                               Dwellings
                                                                               Investment
                                           0.8%
  Government activity grew from    1.0%
                                                                               Business

  0.3% between 1990-99 to 0.7%
                                                                               Investment
                                   0.5%
                                                                               Private
  between 1999-2008, becoming
                                   0.0%
                                                                               consumption
                                   -0.5%
  the second most important        -1.0%
                                                                               GDP



  driver of growth
                                           2012   2013   2014    2015   2016




• The deficit means Government spending cannot contribute to
  growth to the same degree                                                        3
Why we need to act


UK’s relative position is under threat
If the UK stands still there is a danger we will be left behind


• Globalisation and rise of BRICS
  are changing UK’s relative
  position in global economy
• Developing countries are
  competing higher up the value
  chain, threatening the UK’s
  traditional comparative
  advantage



                                                                       4
Why we need to act


A stable macro environment is key                                                         UK exports of Goods and Services to:


• The Coalition has laid the broad                          250




  foundations …                                             200




   o responsible government                                 150




                                                £ billion
     finances                                               100




   o a competitive currency                                  50




   o support for science,                                    0
                                                                    Other emerging countries           BRIC                Other advanced economies             EU27
                                                                                                         1998     2008    2009    2011


   o promoting exports, especially
                                                            2.2


                                                             2

     to emerging markets
                                     Currency Unit per £
                                                                                                                                                Euro           US $
                                                            1.8

   o competitive business taxes                             1.6


                                                            1.4



• … But more is needed to keep a                            1.2




  sustained advantage
                                                             1
                                                                  Jan-   Jun-    Nov-    Apr-   Sep-   Feb-     Jul-     Dec-    May-    Oct-    Mar-   Aug-   Jan-    Jun-   Nov-
                                                                   07     07      07      08     08     09       09       09      10     10       11     11     12      12     12




No business would operate without a long term plan                                                                                                                     5
Industrial Strategy


Industrial Strategy:
government and industry in partnership
Industrial Strategy


Strategic partnerships – the sectors
Early 2013                          Spring 2013                    Summer 2013
        Aerospace                          Offshore wind                 Construction
        Aim: Maintain existing UK          Aim: Increase inward          Aim: Improve
        market share; secure UK            investment in energy          competitiveness and
        employment                         supply chain                  productivity to support
                                                                         increasing exports
        Nuclear                             Information                  Professional Business
        Aim: Increase inward                Economy                      Services
        investment in energy                Aim: Optimise ICT            Aim: Export opportunities
        supply chain                        use by business              in developing economies

        Oil and Gas                         Agri-tech                    Automotive
        Aim: Increase inward                Aim: Developing and          Aim: Repatriate
        investment in energy                exporting innovative         supply chain and
        supply chain                        technologies e.g. in         exploit low carbon
                                            food security                technologies

             Life Science
             Strategy Dec 2011              Education
                                            Aim: Grow UK
          Life Science Strategy             education exports
          one-year-on
          Dec 2012                                                                            7
Progress to date


Progress
Sectors
•Life Sciences: commitment to sequence the whole genome of 100,000 NHS patients
•Automotive: levered over £6bn investment into the UK. £3bn of additional supply chain
opportunity: e.g. GM at Ellesmere Port, Bosch in the Midlands
•£125mn invested in supply chains to encourage advanced manufacturing investment

Technologies
• Seven Catapult Technology and Innovation Centres
    o High Value Manufacturing, Cell Therapy, Offshore
      Renewable Energy, Satellite Applications are open   Big data   Space      Synthetic Advanced
    o Connected Digital Economy, Future Cities and                   technology biology   materials and
                                                                                          nanotechnology
      Transport Systems open by June 2013
• Support for “eight great technologies”
                                                           Robotics Energy      Agri-
    o £600 million funding in Autumn Statement 2012                             science
                                                                                          Regenerative
                                                                    storage               Medicine
• Patent Box introduced progressively from April 2013
  will provide reduced corporation tax rate of 10% for
  companies exploiting patented inventions
Progress to date


Progress
Access to Finance
• Funding for Lending scheme is encouraging the banks to lend more - if it can mobilize
  the projected £60-£80bn
• The first steps in creating a £1bn Business Bank to support SMEs
• UK Green Investment Bank operational since October 2012 - funded with £3bn

Procurement
• Government is making it easier for businesses to see what it is buying, by publishing
  £84bn of Procurement pipelines
• Addressing strategic capabilities, e.g. tunnelling

Skills
• Employer Ownership Pilot gives employers direct access to public investment for
  training through a competitive fund
     o £90m of funding to support 37 projects in the first tranche; more than matched
         by £115m of employer contributions
     o Second round closes 28 March 2013; prioritising industrial strategy sectors    9
• £6m for 500 people to study Masters level degrees in aerospace engineering
Progress to date


Progress
Access to Finance
• Funding for Lending scheme is encouraging the banks to lend more - if it can mobilize
  the projected £60-£80bn
• The first steps in creating a £1bn Business Bank to support SMEs
• UK Green Investment Bank operational since October 2012 - funded with £3bn

Procurement
• Government is making it easier for businesses to see what it is buying, by publishing
  £84bn of Procurement pipelines
• Addressing strategic capabilities, e.g. tunnelling

Skills
• Employer Ownership Pilot gives employers direct access to public investment for
  training through a competitive fund
     o £90m of funding to support 37 projects in the first tranche; more than matched
         by £115m of employer contributions
     o Second round closes 28 March 2013; prioritising industrial strategy sectors    9
• £6m for 500 people to study Masters level degrees in aerospace engineering

Industrial strategy master presentation

  • 1.
    Industrial Strategy: government andindustry in partnership March 2013
  • 2.
    Structure Why we needto act Industrial Strategy Progress to date 2
  • 3.
    Why we needto act No return to the old growth model A stable macro business environment is key to enabling growth • Previous growth model based on Net Trade government spending, 4.0% 3.5% 2.7% 3.0% 3.0% consumption and property 3.0% Change in Inventories speculation 2.5% 2.0% Government (C+I) 2.0% • Contribution to GDP from 1.5% Dwellings Investment 0.8% Government activity grew from 1.0% Business 0.3% between 1990-99 to 0.7% Investment 0.5% Private between 1999-2008, becoming 0.0% consumption -0.5% the second most important -1.0% GDP driver of growth 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 • The deficit means Government spending cannot contribute to growth to the same degree 3
  • 4.
    Why we needto act UK’s relative position is under threat If the UK stands still there is a danger we will be left behind • Globalisation and rise of BRICS are changing UK’s relative position in global economy • Developing countries are competing higher up the value chain, threatening the UK’s traditional comparative advantage 4
  • 5.
    Why we needto act A stable macro environment is key UK exports of Goods and Services to: • The Coalition has laid the broad 250 foundations … 200 o responsible government 150 £ billion finances 100 o a competitive currency 50 o support for science, 0 Other emerging countries BRIC Other advanced economies EU27 1998 2008 2009 2011 o promoting exports, especially 2.2 2 to emerging markets Currency Unit per £ Euro US $ 1.8 o competitive business taxes 1.6 1.4 • … But more is needed to keep a 1.2 sustained advantage 1 Jan- Jun- Nov- Apr- Sep- Feb- Jul- Dec- May- Oct- Mar- Aug- Jan- Jun- Nov- 07 07 07 08 08 09 09 09 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 No business would operate without a long term plan 5
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Industrial Strategy Strategic partnerships– the sectors Early 2013 Spring 2013 Summer 2013 Aerospace Offshore wind Construction Aim: Maintain existing UK Aim: Increase inward Aim: Improve market share; secure UK investment in energy competitiveness and employment supply chain productivity to support increasing exports Nuclear Information Professional Business Aim: Increase inward Economy Services investment in energy Aim: Optimise ICT Aim: Export opportunities supply chain use by business in developing economies Oil and Gas Agri-tech Automotive Aim: Increase inward Aim: Developing and Aim: Repatriate investment in energy exporting innovative supply chain and supply chain technologies e.g. in exploit low carbon food security technologies Life Science Strategy Dec 2011 Education Aim: Grow UK Life Science Strategy education exports one-year-on Dec 2012 7
  • 8.
    Progress to date Progress Sectors •LifeSciences: commitment to sequence the whole genome of 100,000 NHS patients •Automotive: levered over £6bn investment into the UK. £3bn of additional supply chain opportunity: e.g. GM at Ellesmere Port, Bosch in the Midlands •£125mn invested in supply chains to encourage advanced manufacturing investment Technologies • Seven Catapult Technology and Innovation Centres o High Value Manufacturing, Cell Therapy, Offshore Renewable Energy, Satellite Applications are open Big data Space Synthetic Advanced o Connected Digital Economy, Future Cities and technology biology materials and nanotechnology Transport Systems open by June 2013 • Support for “eight great technologies” Robotics Energy Agri- o £600 million funding in Autumn Statement 2012 science Regenerative storage Medicine • Patent Box introduced progressively from April 2013 will provide reduced corporation tax rate of 10% for companies exploiting patented inventions
  • 9.
    Progress to date Progress Accessto Finance • Funding for Lending scheme is encouraging the banks to lend more - if it can mobilize the projected £60-£80bn • The first steps in creating a £1bn Business Bank to support SMEs • UK Green Investment Bank operational since October 2012 - funded with £3bn Procurement • Government is making it easier for businesses to see what it is buying, by publishing £84bn of Procurement pipelines • Addressing strategic capabilities, e.g. tunnelling Skills • Employer Ownership Pilot gives employers direct access to public investment for training through a competitive fund o £90m of funding to support 37 projects in the first tranche; more than matched by £115m of employer contributions o Second round closes 28 March 2013; prioritising industrial strategy sectors 9 • £6m for 500 people to study Masters level degrees in aerospace engineering
  • 10.
    Progress to date Progress Accessto Finance • Funding for Lending scheme is encouraging the banks to lend more - if it can mobilize the projected £60-£80bn • The first steps in creating a £1bn Business Bank to support SMEs • UK Green Investment Bank operational since October 2012 - funded with £3bn Procurement • Government is making it easier for businesses to see what it is buying, by publishing £84bn of Procurement pipelines • Addressing strategic capabilities, e.g. tunnelling Skills • Employer Ownership Pilot gives employers direct access to public investment for training through a competitive fund o £90m of funding to support 37 projects in the first tranche; more than matched by £115m of employer contributions o Second round closes 28 March 2013; prioritising industrial strategy sectors 9 • £6m for 500 people to study Masters level degrees in aerospace engineering

Editor's Notes

  • #2 Me Delighted at opportunity No 1 priority for BIS Key element growth agenda