This document is Sheetal Soni's M.Sc. final year project report submitted in 2022 under the guidance of advisor Mr. Ankur Luthra at Guru Jambeshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar. The report details her in-plant training experience at Dugar Overseas Private Limited in Neemrana, India where she thanks various people for their support. The report includes an introduction to the company, its history and brands, detailed processes for manufacturing products like jelly candies, and activities performed around quality standards, safety training, and food safety management systems.
Industry visits play an important role in the MITSOM College education programme. Students are taken for industry visits in and around Pune where they interact with the company people and have a first-hand experience of how a corporate entity actually works. The crucial purpose behind this programme is to accustom students to the industrial practices and the workings of the corporate world. Students are exposed to practical situations and events in companies thereby honing their corporate skills and industry understanding.
Industry visits play an important role in the MITSOM College education programme. Students are taken for industry visits in and around Pune where they interact with the company people and have a first-hand experience of how a corporate entity actually works. The crucial purpose behind this programme is to accustom students to the industrial practices and the workings of the corporate world. Students are exposed to practical situations and events in companies thereby honing their corporate skills and industry understanding.
A pharmacist is the person of drugs or the expert on drugs. He is the only expert on drugs, for expertise regarding drugs requires knowledge in depth in all the facts of pharmacy. It is her professional responsibility to know all about the drugs. No educational program other than that in pharmacy provides the background to understand completely all about drugs.
Among the professions of pharmacists like community pharmacy, institutional pharmacy, whole sale pharmacy, industrial pharmacy, government service, pharmaceutical education, organizational management, in my country industrial pharmacy offers great opportunity to the pharmacists.
Industrial pharmacy is a profession of unique hybrid of business and profession.
So an industrial pharmacist should have proper knowledge about drugs and also about medical progress, commence marketing and technology. To be a self-sufficient pharmacist beside academic knowledge, practical knowledge is essential.
This is why after appearing the Bachelor of Pharmacy examination in-plant training was arranged by the department in renowned pharmaceuticals industries. This training has sharpened my academic knowledge what I learnt in the last four years .I have completed my training in Popular Pharmaceuticals Limited a fast growing pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh.
Started to create milestones, We, Amishi Drugs & Chemicals Private Limited marked our presence in the year 1983 and operate in the manufacturing/servicing of drugs & chemicals such as Pharmaceutical Drugs since 30 years. Our quality services products have been always appreciated by our clients. Our spontaneous attitude and confident approach in offering an excellent range of Pharmaceutical Drugs, Pharmaceutical Health Drugs, Pharmaceutical Bulk Drugs, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Calcium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Silver Sulfadiazine, Crosscarmellose Sodium, Sodium Starch Glycolate, Die - Press Starch, Magnesium Stearate has deepened our roots in the market. We, Amishi Drugs & Chemicals Private Limited breathe with the aim of fully satisfying our clients with our high-quality products services. We are a unit of highly experienced professionals, all of them contributing at the best of their potentials to offer the highest degree of efficiency and client satisfaction.
In-plant Training Report at Ziska Pharmaceuticals Ltd. by~ WaliullahWaliullah Wali
ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
In Plant Training
Training Period: From August 06, 2014 to August 19, 2014Duration: 14 Days
Training Areas:
WarehouseProduction DepartmentQuality Assurance & Quality Control Department Product Development DepartmentMaintenance & Engineering Department
Introduction
In Bangladesh the pharmaceutical sector is one of the most developed hi-tech sectors within the country's economy.
This sector is also providing 97% of the total medicine requirement of the local market.
Recently few new industries have been established with high tech equipment’s and professionals which will enhance the strength of this sector.
Ziska Pharmaceutical Ltd. is one of them.
PROFILE ABOUT ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
Company Name: Ziska Pharmaceutical Ltd.
Factory Location: Karol Surichala, Safipur, Gazipur
Head Office: Nurul tower, 34- Purana Paltan line, Dhaka-1000
Corporate Setup: Private Limited Company.
Manufacturing areas: 146500 sft.
Established Year: 1986
Popular Products OF ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
Engineering department
Engineering department
The Engineering department deals with the complete maintenance of the production and companies total working environment .
The Engineering section of Ziska Pharmaceuticals Ltd. covers the following Utilities :
Production machineries.
Electricity supply
Air Handling
Water supply
Emergency supply
Repairing, restoring and reporting
Worker distribution and pest control.
Engineering department
Utility Service
Electricity:
Required electricity mainly obtained from DESA, incase of load shedding heavy duty generator provide electricity.
Generator:
Name: Cummins
Type: diesel operated.
Capacity: 1750 kilowatt.
Requirement: 1500 kilowatt.
Engineering department
Engineering department
HVAC:
It means Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC). It maintains optimum temperature and humidity throughout the factory.
All seeks to provide thermal comfort , acceptable indoor air quality and reasonable installation operation.
Engineering department
HVAC:
Controlling of temperature and Relative Humidity in deferent areas-
Dispensing: 22±2°C 45±5% RH
Solid &Liquid: 22±2°C 55±5% RH
Sterile: 22±2°C 50±5% RH
Low humidity requiring rooms: 22±2°C 25±5% RH
Minimum air change rate:
Class B 30/hr
Class C 30/hr
Class D not less than 15/hr
Engineering department
HVAC system:
Engineering department
HVAC system:
Engineering department
Chiller system:
This system is involved for the production of chilled water which is supplied through the pipe to produce air conditioning system.
Process:
Engineering department
Engineering department
HEPA Filter
High-efficiency particulate air Filter or HEPA filter is an air filter that must remove (from the air that passes through) 99.97% of 0.3 µm size particles.
Smaller and larger particles are filtered at even greater efficiency.
The effi
Incepta pharmaceutical Ltd. is one of the leading pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh. They provide their best effort to produce a quality product. They have modern and sophisticated machinery and all facility required to comply with the GMP.
A pharmacist is the person of drugs or the expert on drugs. He is the only expert on drugs, for expertise regarding drugs requires knowledge in depth in all the facts of pharmacy. It is her professional responsibility to know all about the drugs. No educational program other than that in pharmacy provides the background to understand completely all about drugs.
Among the professions of pharmacists like community pharmacy, institutional pharmacy, whole sale pharmacy, industrial pharmacy, government service, pharmaceutical education, organizational management, in my country industrial pharmacy offers great opportunity to the pharmacists.
Industrial pharmacy is a profession of unique hybrid of business and profession.
So an industrial pharmacist should have proper knowledge about drugs and also about medical progress, commence marketing and technology. To be a self-sufficient pharmacist beside academic knowledge, practical knowledge is essential.
This is why after appearing the Bachelor of Pharmacy examination in-plant training was arranged by the department in renowned pharmaceuticals industries. This training has sharpened my academic knowledge what I learnt in the last four years .I have completed my training in Popular Pharmaceuticals Limited a fast growing pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh.
Started to create milestones, We, Amishi Drugs & Chemicals Private Limited marked our presence in the year 1983 and operate in the manufacturing/servicing of drugs & chemicals such as Pharmaceutical Drugs since 30 years. Our quality services products have been always appreciated by our clients. Our spontaneous attitude and confident approach in offering an excellent range of Pharmaceutical Drugs, Pharmaceutical Health Drugs, Pharmaceutical Bulk Drugs, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Calcium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Silver Sulfadiazine, Crosscarmellose Sodium, Sodium Starch Glycolate, Die - Press Starch, Magnesium Stearate has deepened our roots in the market. We, Amishi Drugs & Chemicals Private Limited breathe with the aim of fully satisfying our clients with our high-quality products services. We are a unit of highly experienced professionals, all of them contributing at the best of their potentials to offer the highest degree of efficiency and client satisfaction.
In-plant Training Report at Ziska Pharmaceuticals Ltd. by~ WaliullahWaliullah Wali
ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
In Plant Training
Training Period: From August 06, 2014 to August 19, 2014Duration: 14 Days
Training Areas:
WarehouseProduction DepartmentQuality Assurance & Quality Control Department Product Development DepartmentMaintenance & Engineering Department
Introduction
In Bangladesh the pharmaceutical sector is one of the most developed hi-tech sectors within the country's economy.
This sector is also providing 97% of the total medicine requirement of the local market.
Recently few new industries have been established with high tech equipment’s and professionals which will enhance the strength of this sector.
Ziska Pharmaceutical Ltd. is one of them.
PROFILE ABOUT ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
Company Name: Ziska Pharmaceutical Ltd.
Factory Location: Karol Surichala, Safipur, Gazipur
Head Office: Nurul tower, 34- Purana Paltan line, Dhaka-1000
Corporate Setup: Private Limited Company.
Manufacturing areas: 146500 sft.
Established Year: 1986
Popular Products OF ZISKA PHARMACEUTICAL LTD.
Engineering department
Engineering department
The Engineering department deals with the complete maintenance of the production and companies total working environment .
The Engineering section of Ziska Pharmaceuticals Ltd. covers the following Utilities :
Production machineries.
Electricity supply
Air Handling
Water supply
Emergency supply
Repairing, restoring and reporting
Worker distribution and pest control.
Engineering department
Utility Service
Electricity:
Required electricity mainly obtained from DESA, incase of load shedding heavy duty generator provide electricity.
Generator:
Name: Cummins
Type: diesel operated.
Capacity: 1750 kilowatt.
Requirement: 1500 kilowatt.
Engineering department
Engineering department
HVAC:
It means Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC). It maintains optimum temperature and humidity throughout the factory.
All seeks to provide thermal comfort , acceptable indoor air quality and reasonable installation operation.
Engineering department
HVAC:
Controlling of temperature and Relative Humidity in deferent areas-
Dispensing: 22±2°C 45±5% RH
Solid &Liquid: 22±2°C 55±5% RH
Sterile: 22±2°C 50±5% RH
Low humidity requiring rooms: 22±2°C 25±5% RH
Minimum air change rate:
Class B 30/hr
Class C 30/hr
Class D not less than 15/hr
Engineering department
HVAC system:
Engineering department
HVAC system:
Engineering department
Chiller system:
This system is involved for the production of chilled water which is supplied through the pipe to produce air conditioning system.
Process:
Engineering department
Engineering department
HEPA Filter
High-efficiency particulate air Filter or HEPA filter is an air filter that must remove (from the air that passes through) 99.97% of 0.3 µm size particles.
Smaller and larger particles are filtered at even greater efficiency.
The effi
Incepta pharmaceutical Ltd. is one of the leading pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh. They provide their best effort to produce a quality product. They have modern and sophisticated machinery and all facility required to comply with the GMP.
We were not allowed to take any photo of production with that restriction to complete the paper and presentation we had to take support on previously published papers from online. So all the information described here is not directly related with Igloo. Core & real operation process described here is identical. We tried to give a thought on ice cream production process.
This Report gives a glimpse about the Institutional Setup and Functioning of MRF plant.
The visit has been organised as part of Youth Engagement Program, Raj Nivas, Puducherry
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Industrial training ppt (Dugar overseas pvt limited)
1. M.Sc. final year (2020-2022)
Submitted under the guidance of advisor:
Mr. Ankur Luthra
SUBMITTED BY :
SHEETAL SONI
(200080820029)
GURU JAMBESHWAR UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY,HISAR
1
3. It gives me immense pleasure to present this report on the In-plant training undergone at Dugar oversea private limited, Neemrana, India.
I would like to thank MR.Manoj Dugar(CEO) Dugar oversea private limited Private Limited, for allowing me the opportunity to do my
internship here. It was a privilege indeed to be trained and receive an industrial exposure from such an esteemed organization.
I take this opportunity to thank my Industrial Guide Mr. Satish Yadav(HR), Dugar oversea Private
Limited, for guide me at each and every step during my industrial training. It was his untiring guidance and
support that I was able to do project work & complete Internship successfully.
I would like to thank, Mr. Mukul Tyagi(quality executive) all the people I came across at Dugar overseas Private Limited, for their inspiring
guidance, indispensable support, enthusiastic mentoring and critical appreciation. A very special thanks to all unit SFCs (shop floor colleges) for
their cooperation during the training.
I especially thank Dr. Manish Sharma (chairperson) & Mr. Ankur Luthra(Assistant Professor),Guru jambeshwar university of science and
technology, Hisar for their support and guidance during entire training period. In the end, I am highly grateful to those who were directly or
indirectly involved in the development of the project. It would have been very difficult and incomplete without their involvement for me to conclude
the training successfully.
Sheetal Soni
Gju,hisar
3
4. 1. INTRODUCTION OF COMPANY
2. HISTORY OF COMPANY
3. BRANDS
4. DIFFERENT PRODUCTS
5. PRODUCT PROFILE
6. PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
7. PACKAGING TEST
8. QUALITY STANDARDS
9. ACTIVITIES PERFORMED
4
5. Dugar Overseas Pvt. Ltd is amongst India’s front-running import, manufacturing, distribution,
and marketing houses.
Its saga began in 1996 with the first steps into the confectionery market.
Its visionary team has expanded portfolio to span a bevy of globally loved FMCG brands,
from Europe, South America, and Asia and across categories such as chocolates, truffles,
cream wafers, cookies, crackers, candies, toffees, lollipops, chewing gums, jellies, sugar free
mints, energy drinks, lifestyle drinks, and juices.
5
6. Dugar overseas is a joint venture with general candy company
ltd(Thailand)manufactures heartbeat Corazon candies with world class
infrastructure.
They are using Italian forming line and German packaging lines.
This facility is well equipped to manufacture a range of products.
They specialize in making centre filled hard candies, milk based toffees, butter
toffees, eclairs and deposited candy.
6
9. Jelly candy also called gummy candy, gummies, jelly fruit candy.
jellies are a broad category of gelatin-based chewable sweets.
Gummi bears and Jelly beans are widely popular and are a well-known part of the sweets
industry.
Jelly candy are available in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors
9
10. There are 3 different bases of the jelly candy.
1.Gelatin based jelly candy
2.Pectin based jelly candy
3.Carrageenan based jelly candy
Jelly candies are made from Gelatin|Pectin|Carrageenan, Glucose syrup, sugar,
purified water, sodium citrate, fruit and plant extracts, flavors, colors, and a little
citric acid, etc, blended all these ingredients controlling various characteristics to
come up with the best taste and texture.
10
11. jelly candies are made from gelatin|pectin|carrageenan, glucose syrup, sugar, purified
water, sodium citrate, fruit and plant extracts, flavours, colours, and a little citric acid, etc,
blended all these ingredients controlling various characteristics to come up with the best taste
and texture.
11
17. ADULTERANTS TEST
SUGAR
Adulterant : Urea
Methods:
• Rub little sugar on palm and smell. If adulterated with urea, it will smell of
ammonia.
• Dissolve a small amount of sugar in water.
• If adulterated, urea in sugar gives a smell of ammonia.
17
18. HONEY QUALITY
18
•Take a cotton wick dipped in a pure honey and light with a match stick.
•Pure honey will burn.
•If adulterated, the presence of water will not allow the honey to burn if it does;
•it will produce a cracking sound.
19. DETECTION OF CHALK
POWDER IN SUGAR
19
•Take a transparent glass of water.
•Dissolve 10g of sample in water.
•If sugar/jaggery is mixed with chalk,
the adulterant will settle down at the bottom.
20. 1. The Barrier/Permeation Testing for Packaging Material and Finished Product
The barrier property indicates the capability of oxygen and water vapor entering into the
packages as well as the fragrance dissipation.
2. Sealing Performance Testing
The aim for sealing performance testing is to detect the leak places. Through sealing
performance testing, the maximum pressure of the package and the distribution of leak points
can be learnt so that the package designer can evaluate whether the package meet the sealing
requirements during storage, transportation and marketing.
20
21. 3.Pressure and Burst Resistance Testing
All these directly relates to the performance of candy packages during storage, transportation and
shelf life periods to avoid inferior sealing such as adhesive failure.
4.The Open Force (Tearing Force) Testing and Packaging Material Mechanical Property
Testing
5. Printing Test
21
22. 1.Polarization or Sucrose:
Polarization (pol) measures the purity of the sugar, with the sucrose content of
the sugar provided as a mass percentage. It is the main standard that is used to
determine the quality of the sugar.
The higher the polarization, the purer the sugar is; the lesser the polarization, the
more impurities are present in the sugar.
Polarization is measured by the optical rotation of polarized light, (presented in
the degree of Z) passing through the sugar. This means measuring the amount of
light refracted through the final product.
22
24. ACTIVITIES PERFORMED:
During the training program, following activities are done:
Plant Safety Training.
Induction, during which, we visited different sections of the plant.
Learned about GMP (good manufacturing practices).
Learned the detail manufacturing processes of few product.
Learned about steps of AM (autonomous maintenance).
Experienced and learned Manning or Manpower handling, allocation of manpower during a
shift (shift handling) & about shift handover.
24
25. experienced and learned about mis (management information system) sheet up
gradation in which plan, actual production, wip (work in progress), breakdown of
each and every station of the manufacturing line are uploaded daily (shift-wise).
learning about taking the stock of the material.
learned practically about team work and also knew that every member of team is
equally important.
learned about better communication system and solving the problem patiently.
25
28. 1)Prevention of metal contamination in the product
2) Prevention of glass contamination in the plant
3)Cleaning and chemical
Chemical requirement
Lubricant requirement
4)Prevention of plastic contamination in the plant
5)Prevention of wood contamination in the plant
6)Handling, storage & packing control
7)Prevention of foreign matter Conveyor belt
28
29. Food Safety Training and Certification (FOSTAC) is an initiative
by FSSAI whereby food safety trainings are conducted for target
groups in the food business to maximize knowledge and awareness
of food safety regulations and policies to ensure food safety and
hygiene.
29
30. FOOD SAFETY MANAGEMENT
HACCP-Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points
It is system based on principles which aims to food safety in production unit within industry.as the name
suggest it ensures that the complete processing of food product should be free from any
hazard(biological, chemical, physical).
It is based on 7 principles.
1. Do hazard analysis
2. Determine critical control points
3. Create critical limits for each critical control point
4. Create critical control point monitoring requirements
5. formulate corrective actions to be done when point is above limit
6. Establish procedures for ensuring the HACCP system is working properly
7. Determine procedures for documentation keeping . 30
31. ccp: stands for critical control point
these are the specific points, process, procedure in production process that aims to prevent,
reduce or eliminate the chance of occurrence of food safety hazard.it aims to ensure food is
free from hazard.
example: pasteurization temp, cooker temp, cip drain water, metal detector etc.
oprp: operational pre-requisites program
these are the steps taken in the manufacturing process to ensure that the any related hazard
should be eliminate, prevent. it is not an absolute control like ccp and the hazard may eliminate
in upstream ccp that may be there. it is not the last control on hazard.
example: filtration, temp, vacuum, pressure etc.
prp: pre requisites program
these are steps done before starting an operation or production line. in this gmps, ghps all are
included. they aims to ensure the safety of food and employee working in factory.
example: cleaning of equipment, cip, personal hygiene, safety equipment, temp, pressure
monitoring devices, pest control etc.
.
31