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SCENARIOS
INCIDENT RESPONSE
BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMON
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ATTACK
BRUTE FORCING
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@infosectrain
INVESTIGATION
01 Analyze Active Directory, application, and operating
system logs for multiple login failures.
02 Contact the user to confirm the legitimacy of
login attempts.
ACTIONS
01 If unauthorized activity is confirmed, disable the account.
02 Investigate and block the attackerโ€™s IP address.
03 Implement account lockout policies to prevent
brute force attacks
BOTNETS
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@infosectrain
ACTIONS
01 Identify and remove malicious processes.
02 Fix the vulnerabilities by applying necessary patches.
03 Isolate the affected server to prevent further
malicious activities.
INVESTIGATION
01 Monitor network traffic for connections to suspicious IPs.
02 Check OS logs for new or suspicious processes.
03 Contact the server owner and support team for
information.
RANSOMWARE
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@infosectrain
ACTIONS
01 Request anti-virus checks and initiate a malware scan.
02 Isolate the infected machine to prevent further spread.
INVESTIGATION
01 Check for anti-virus alerts and malware indicators.
02 Monitor network traffic for connections to suspicious IPs.
DATA EXFILTRATION
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@infosectrain
ACTIONS
01 If a rogue employee is suspected, contact their manager
for an internal investigation.
02 If it's an external threat, isolate and disconnect the
compromised machine from the network.
INVESTIGATION
01 Monitor network traffic for abnormally high traffic
patterns using DLP.
02 Check proxy logs and OS logs for unusual activities.
COMPROMISED ACCOUNT
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@infosectrain
ACTIONS
01 If a compromised account is confirmed, disable the
account, change the password
02 Conduct forensic investigations to determine the
extent of the breach.
INVESTIGATION
01 Analyze Active Directory logs, OS logs, and network traffic for
indicators of a compromised account.
02 Contact the user for additional information.
DENIAL OF SERVICE
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@infosectrain
ACTIONS
01 If the DoS is due to vulnerabilities, contact the patching
team to remediate the vulnerabilities.
02 Enable redundancy and failover for uninterrupted
service during an attack.
03 For a network traffic-induced attack, contact network support
or ISP and refrain from disclosing sensitive information
too quickly.
INVESTIGATION
01 Monitor network traffic for abnormally high traffic.
02 Review firewall logs and OS logs for signs of the attack.
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Incident Response: Best Practices for Common Attack Scenarios

  • 1. @infosectrain SCENARIOS INCIDENT RESPONSE BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMON www.infosectrain.com ATTACK
  • 2. BRUTE FORCING www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain INVESTIGATION 01 Analyze Active Directory, application, and operating system logs for multiple login failures. 02 Contact the user to confirm the legitimacy of login attempts. ACTIONS 01 If unauthorized activity is confirmed, disable the account. 02 Investigate and block the attackerโ€™s IP address. 03 Implement account lockout policies to prevent brute force attacks
  • 3. BOTNETS www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain ACTIONS 01 Identify and remove malicious processes. 02 Fix the vulnerabilities by applying necessary patches. 03 Isolate the affected server to prevent further malicious activities. INVESTIGATION 01 Monitor network traffic for connections to suspicious IPs. 02 Check OS logs for new or suspicious processes. 03 Contact the server owner and support team for information.
  • 4. RANSOMWARE www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain ACTIONS 01 Request anti-virus checks and initiate a malware scan. 02 Isolate the infected machine to prevent further spread. INVESTIGATION 01 Check for anti-virus alerts and malware indicators. 02 Monitor network traffic for connections to suspicious IPs.
  • 5. DATA EXFILTRATION www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain ACTIONS 01 If a rogue employee is suspected, contact their manager for an internal investigation. 02 If it's an external threat, isolate and disconnect the compromised machine from the network. INVESTIGATION 01 Monitor network traffic for abnormally high traffic patterns using DLP. 02 Check proxy logs and OS logs for unusual activities.
  • 6. COMPROMISED ACCOUNT www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain ACTIONS 01 If a compromised account is confirmed, disable the account, change the password 02 Conduct forensic investigations to determine the extent of the breach. INVESTIGATION 01 Analyze Active Directory logs, OS logs, and network traffic for indicators of a compromised account. 02 Contact the user for additional information.
  • 7. DENIAL OF SERVICE www.infosectrain.com @infosectrain ACTIONS 01 If the DoS is due to vulnerabilities, contact the patching team to remediate the vulnerabilities. 02 Enable redundancy and failover for uninterrupted service during an attack. 03 For a network traffic-induced attack, contact network support or ISP and refrain from disclosing sensitive information too quickly. INVESTIGATION 01 Monitor network traffic for abnormally high traffic. 02 Review firewall logs and OS logs for signs of the attack.
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