Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties / implant dentistry cour...Indian dental academy
The document discusses various implant surgery techniques to overcome anatomical difficulties, including guided tissue regeneration, ridge augmentation, maxillary sinus lift, inferior alveolar canal lateralization, and mental nerve distalization. It provides details on the procedures, including indications, techniques, materials used, advantages, limitations, and complications. The goal is to restore normal function, comfort, and aesthetics for rehabilitating challenging clinical situations, such as atrophy or injury, using these techniques to place dental implants predictably.
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties/certified fixed orthodont...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties/ oral surgery courses Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties ii / dental implant cour...Indian dental academy
This document discusses various surgical techniques used to overcome anatomical difficulties for dental implants. It covers guided tissue regeneration, ridge augmentation, maxillary sinus lift, inferior alveolar canal lateralization, and mental nerve distalization. The maxillary sinus lift technique is described in detail, including indications, contraindications, the original method, benefits and potential complications like membrane perforation. Lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve and distalization of the mental nerve are also summarized. The document provides an overview of these procedures to help restore function and aesthetics for patients with atrophy or injury.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The purpose of this article is to get acquainted with the steps of dental implant placement. We hope to find this text useful. The photos used in these slides did not belong to our clinical practice and were collected to understand the content better.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties / implant dentistry cour...Indian dental academy
The document discusses various implant surgery techniques to overcome anatomical difficulties, including guided tissue regeneration, ridge augmentation, maxillary sinus lift, inferior alveolar canal lateralization, and mental nerve distalization. It provides details on the procedures, including indications, techniques, materials used, advantages, limitations, and complications. The goal is to restore normal function, comfort, and aesthetics for rehabilitating challenging clinical situations, such as atrophy or injury, using these techniques to place dental implants predictably.
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties/certified fixed orthodont...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties/ oral surgery courses Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties ii / dental implant cour...Indian dental academy
This document discusses various surgical techniques used to overcome anatomical difficulties for dental implants. It covers guided tissue regeneration, ridge augmentation, maxillary sinus lift, inferior alveolar canal lateralization, and mental nerve distalization. The maxillary sinus lift technique is described in detail, including indications, contraindications, the original method, benefits and potential complications like membrane perforation. Lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve and distalization of the mental nerve are also summarized. The document provides an overview of these procedures to help restore function and aesthetics for patients with atrophy or injury.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The purpose of this article is to get acquainted with the steps of dental implant placement. We hope to find this text useful. The photos used in these slides did not belong to our clinical practice and were collected to understand the content better.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
FABRICATION OF AURICULAR & ORBITAL PROSTHESIS/orthodontic courses by Indian ...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Facial implant and implant retained craniofacial prostheses nnPallawi Sinha
This document discusses implant-retained craniofacial prostheses. It covers the advantages of maxillofacial implants over conventional adhesives for prosthesis retention. It also discusses patient assessment, treatment planning, surgical techniques for implant placement, different types of craniofacial prostheses (auricular, ocular, nasal, midfacial), abutment sites, follow-up care, and a review of literature on the topic. The document focuses on osseointegrated implants as a method for retaining craniofacial prostheses and improving patients' quality of life.
The document discusses the anatomy and function of the ear, diseases that can affect the ear, and treatments for hearing loss. It covers the three main parts of the ear - outer, middle, and inner ear. It describes how sound is transmitted through the ear and processed in the cochlea. The document focuses on different prosthetic devices and implants that can be used to reconstruct parts of the middle ear or restore hearing loss, such as partial or total ossicular replacement prostheses. It also discusses cochlear implants for inner ear deafness.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
failures of dental implants /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian de...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Treatment planning for dental implants/fixed orthodontics coursesIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This document provides an overview of important anatomical structures related to dental implants in the mandible and maxilla. In the mandible, key structures discussed include the mandibular foramen, mental foramen, mandibular canal, incisive canal, lingual foramen and muscle attachments. Important maxillary structures include the nasopalatine foramen, infraorbital foramen, greater palatine foramen and associated blood vessels. Understanding the location and anatomy of these structures is essential for safe and successful dental implant placement and surgery.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
Retention in maxillo facial prosthesis./cosmetic dentistry courseIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This document discusses various complications that can occur with dental implants. It begins by defining implant survival and success. It then discusses the prevalence of implant complications and lists some common risk factors. The document is organized by type of complication, including surgical (e.g. hemorrhage, nerve damage), biologic (e.g. inflammation, bone loss), prosthetic/mechanical (e.g. screw loosening, fracture), and esthetic complications. For each complication, contributing factors and examples are provided. The conclusion reiterates that complications can usually be prevented through careful treatment planning, surgical skill, and maintenance of implant hygiene.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Implant supported maxillofacial prosthesis/cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
This document discusses maxillofacial prosthodontics and the use of osseointegrated implants to support facial prostheses. It covers the history and development of maxillofacial osseointegration, differences from oral osseointegration, advantages over adhesives, criteria for success, and treatment planning considerations. Key aspects include improved retention and stability of prostheses supported by implants compared to adhesives, as well as increased longevity, comfort, and hygiene. Success rates are generally high but lower for irradiated patients. Careful patient selection and consideration of medical conditions is important.
Implants in oral and maxillo facial surgery /certified fixed orthodontic cou...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
socket shield technique is a modified method of implant placement where many short comings of implant placement can be solved...
it is nothing but retaining of buccal cortical plate during extraction and implant is placed immediatly
The document discusses one-stage and two-stage implant placement procedures. In a two-stage procedure, implants are placed and submerged under soft tissue and allowed to heal for 2-6 months before being exposed in a second surgery. In a one-stage procedure, the implant or abutment emerges through soft tissue at initial placement. The document outlines the steps for implant site preparation, placement, flap closure, post-operative care, and second-stage exposure surgery in a two-stage approach.
This document discusses bone grafting and grafting techniques. It defines what a graft is, describes different types of bone grafts including autografts, allografts, and bone graft substitutes. It covers the biological process of bone graft incorporation and lists various techniques for harvesting and placing bone grafts, such as onlay grafts, dual onlay grafts, and fibula grafts. Risks, advantages, and disadvantages of different graft options are also summarized.
Complication & failure of dental implants / cosmetic dentistry trainingIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
implantology biologic and clinical aspects / dental implant courses by Indian...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The document summarizes the key aspects of an advanced implant placement and restoration course, including treatment planning, anatomical considerations, surgical techniques, implant types and placement methods, loading options, and more. The course covers topics such as diagnosis, radiographic assessment, ridge classification, flap design, flapless surgery techniques, implant osteotomy, placement verification, immediate post-placement options, one-piece implants, and factors related to immediate and delayed loading.
Luciano Stoppa é um profissional brasileiro de 38 anos com mais de 15 anos de experiência em TI nas áreas de telecomunicações, bancos e governo. Ele possui formação acadêmica em gestão de sistemas de informação e MBA em gestão de projetos e busca uma posição como especialista em DevOps, infraestrutura, BI, SAS ou cientista de dados.
Il franchising, o affiliazione commerciale, è una formula di collaborazione tra imprenditori per la distribuzione di servizi e/o beni, indicata per chi vuole avviare una nuova impresa ma non vuole partire da zero, e preferisce affiliare la propria impresa ad un marchio già affermato. Il franchising è infatti un accordo di collaborazione che vede da una parte un’azienda con una formula commerciale consolidata (affiliante, o franchisor) e dall’altra una società o una persona fisica (affiliato, o franchisee) che aderisce a questa formula.
L’azienda madre, che può essere un produttore o un distributore di prodotti o servizi di una determinata marca od insegna, concede all’affiliato, in genere rivenditore indipendente, il diritto di commercializzare i propri prodotti e/o servizi utilizzando l’insegna dell’affiliante oltre ad assistenza tecnica e consulenza sui metodi di lavoro. In cambio l’affiliato si impegna a rispettare standard e modelli di gestione e produzione stabiliti dal franchisor. In genere, tutto questo viene offerto dall’affiliante all’affiliato in cambio del pagamento di una percentuale sul fatturato (royalty) e/o di una commissione di ingresso (fee) insieme al rispetto delle norme contrattuali che regolano il rapporto.
FABRICATION OF AURICULAR & ORBITAL PROSTHESIS/orthodontic courses by Indian ...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Facial implant and implant retained craniofacial prostheses nnPallawi Sinha
This document discusses implant-retained craniofacial prostheses. It covers the advantages of maxillofacial implants over conventional adhesives for prosthesis retention. It also discusses patient assessment, treatment planning, surgical techniques for implant placement, different types of craniofacial prostheses (auricular, ocular, nasal, midfacial), abutment sites, follow-up care, and a review of literature on the topic. The document focuses on osseointegrated implants as a method for retaining craniofacial prostheses and improving patients' quality of life.
The document discusses the anatomy and function of the ear, diseases that can affect the ear, and treatments for hearing loss. It covers the three main parts of the ear - outer, middle, and inner ear. It describes how sound is transmitted through the ear and processed in the cochlea. The document focuses on different prosthetic devices and implants that can be used to reconstruct parts of the middle ear or restore hearing loss, such as partial or total ossicular replacement prostheses. It also discusses cochlear implants for inner ear deafness.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
failures of dental implants /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian de...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Treatment planning for dental implants/fixed orthodontics coursesIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This document provides an overview of important anatomical structures related to dental implants in the mandible and maxilla. In the mandible, key structures discussed include the mandibular foramen, mental foramen, mandibular canal, incisive canal, lingual foramen and muscle attachments. Important maxillary structures include the nasopalatine foramen, infraorbital foramen, greater palatine foramen and associated blood vessels. Understanding the location and anatomy of these structures is essential for safe and successful dental implant placement and surgery.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
Retention in maxillo facial prosthesis./cosmetic dentistry courseIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This document discusses various complications that can occur with dental implants. It begins by defining implant survival and success. It then discusses the prevalence of implant complications and lists some common risk factors. The document is organized by type of complication, including surgical (e.g. hemorrhage, nerve damage), biologic (e.g. inflammation, bone loss), prosthetic/mechanical (e.g. screw loosening, fracture), and esthetic complications. For each complication, contributing factors and examples are provided. The conclusion reiterates that complications can usually be prevented through careful treatment planning, surgical skill, and maintenance of implant hygiene.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Implant supported maxillofacial prosthesis/cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
This document discusses maxillofacial prosthodontics and the use of osseointegrated implants to support facial prostheses. It covers the history and development of maxillofacial osseointegration, differences from oral osseointegration, advantages over adhesives, criteria for success, and treatment planning considerations. Key aspects include improved retention and stability of prostheses supported by implants compared to adhesives, as well as increased longevity, comfort, and hygiene. Success rates are generally high but lower for irradiated patients. Careful patient selection and consideration of medical conditions is important.
Implants in oral and maxillo facial surgery /certified fixed orthodontic cou...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
socket shield technique is a modified method of implant placement where many short comings of implant placement can be solved...
it is nothing but retaining of buccal cortical plate during extraction and implant is placed immediatly
The document discusses one-stage and two-stage implant placement procedures. In a two-stage procedure, implants are placed and submerged under soft tissue and allowed to heal for 2-6 months before being exposed in a second surgery. In a one-stage procedure, the implant or abutment emerges through soft tissue at initial placement. The document outlines the steps for implant site preparation, placement, flap closure, post-operative care, and second-stage exposure surgery in a two-stage approach.
This document discusses bone grafting and grafting techniques. It defines what a graft is, describes different types of bone grafts including autografts, allografts, and bone graft substitutes. It covers the biological process of bone graft incorporation and lists various techniques for harvesting and placing bone grafts, such as onlay grafts, dual onlay grafts, and fibula grafts. Risks, advantages, and disadvantages of different graft options are also summarized.
Complication & failure of dental implants / cosmetic dentistry trainingIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
implantology biologic and clinical aspects / dental implant courses by Indian...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The document summarizes the key aspects of an advanced implant placement and restoration course, including treatment planning, anatomical considerations, surgical techniques, implant types and placement methods, loading options, and more. The course covers topics such as diagnosis, radiographic assessment, ridge classification, flap design, flapless surgery techniques, implant osteotomy, placement verification, immediate post-placement options, one-piece implants, and factors related to immediate and delayed loading.
Luciano Stoppa é um profissional brasileiro de 38 anos com mais de 15 anos de experiência em TI nas áreas de telecomunicações, bancos e governo. Ele possui formação acadêmica em gestão de sistemas de informação e MBA em gestão de projetos e busca uma posição como especialista em DevOps, infraestrutura, BI, SAS ou cientista de dados.
Il franchising, o affiliazione commerciale, è una formula di collaborazione tra imprenditori per la distribuzione di servizi e/o beni, indicata per chi vuole avviare una nuova impresa ma non vuole partire da zero, e preferisce affiliare la propria impresa ad un marchio già affermato. Il franchising è infatti un accordo di collaborazione che vede da una parte un’azienda con una formula commerciale consolidata (affiliante, o franchisor) e dall’altra una società o una persona fisica (affiliato, o franchisee) che aderisce a questa formula.
L’azienda madre, che può essere un produttore o un distributore di prodotti o servizi di una determinata marca od insegna, concede all’affiliato, in genere rivenditore indipendente, il diritto di commercializzare i propri prodotti e/o servizi utilizzando l’insegna dell’affiliante oltre ad assistenza tecnica e consulenza sui metodi di lavoro. In cambio l’affiliato si impegna a rispettare standard e modelli di gestione e produzione stabiliti dal franchisor. In genere, tutto questo viene offerto dall’affiliante all’affiliato in cambio del pagamento di una percentuale sul fatturato (royalty) e/o di una commissione di ingresso (fee) insieme al rispetto delle norme contrattuali che regolano il rapporto.
This document discusses distraction osteogenesis of the mandible. It begins by defining distraction osteogenesis as the biological process of new bone formation between bone segments gradually separated by traction. It then discusses the history and principles of distraction osteogenesis developed by doctors like Ilizarov. It classifies different distraction osteogenesis techniques like callotasis, physeal distraction, and chondrodiatasis. It concludes by discussing the biomechanical and biological factors important for successful distraction osteogenesis applications.
Improving Biomedical Literature Search Skills within Evidence-Based Dentistryvmarnova
This document provides an overview of conducting literature searches to support evidence-based dentistry. It discusses different types of biomedical databases including bibliographic databases like PubMed and evidence-based practice databases like Cochrane. It also outlines the process of developing a focused clinical question, performing a systematic search of the relevant literature, and evaluating the levels of evidence found. The goal is to effectively apply the growing body of dental knowledge to clinical practice and improve patient outcomes.
Enterprise Mobility Management II: BYOD Tips, Tricks and TechniquesKaseya
The BYOD phenomenon is impacting all organizations. It is no longer a choice whether to ‘allow’ BYOD within the organization – it is happening, and organizations need to figure out how to manage it – fast. With the recent release of Kaseya BYOD Suite, we want to share with you the many ways organizations can harness BYOD to not only secure and manage corporate data, but to drive new value for the organization. We will cover many ways to use the full power of this using examples from actual customer deployments. Come to learn how you can get up and running in minutes and solving this critical IT service need.
Distraction osteogenesis 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian den...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
A History of Video Games and Virtual Worldskenrufo
A truncated history of video games and virtual worlds, culled from a variety of sources and presented with visual accompaniment. It moves at a pretty quick clip, and it's not meant to be comprehensive, merely a sketch of the vector video gaming has taken since 1952 to the current generation of consoles (so roughly late 2005). Any opinions expressed are my own, and are not meant as statements of fact.
Laser resurfacing uses lasers to remove the outer layers of skin. Ablative laser resurfacing fully vaporizes skin to create new collagen and elastic tissue, treating conditions like wrinkles, scars, and sun damage. CO2 and Er:YAG lasers are commonly used. Side effects include erythema, hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, acne, and potential scarring. Precautions like antiviral use and hydrogel dressings minimize risks. Lasers provide effective skin rejuvenation but require post-operative management of side effects.
Este documento define el adjetivo y describe sus diferentes tipos y usos. Explica que un adjetivo es una palabra que complementa y califica un sustantivo, expresando sus características. Luego enumera y da ejemplos de los diferentes tipos de adjetivos, incluyendo demostrativos, posesivos, numerales, indefinidos, exclamativos/interrogativos, explicativos, especificativos y relacionales. También cubre los grados del adjetivo: positivo, comparativo y superlativo.
El documento presenta los planos y detalles de un proyecto de jardín de infantes municipal en Argentina. El proyecto fue diseñado por Carolina Salamone para su examen final de la cátedra Instalaciones I de la Universidad de Morón. El jardín cuenta con 5 salas, un comedor, cocina, dirección, patio interior y áreas de juego. Los planos incluyen la distribución, instalaciones sanitarias y especificaciones de los artefactos y equipamiento.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Prosthodontic rehabilitation of the mandibulectomy patient/endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
This document discusses the rehabilitation of patients who have undergone mandibulectomy surgery. It begins by classifying mandibular defects based on the Cantor and Curtis classification system. It then examines various diagnostic considerations for these patients such as the location and size of the mandibular defect, remaining teeth or implants, and post-surgical complications. The document outlines surgical factors like deviation and limited mouth opening. It concludes by discussing challenges for prosthetic rehabilitation based on the amount and location of the mandibular resection.
Implant supported over dentures / lingual orthodontics courses in indiaIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Implants in esthetic zone. / implant dentistry course/ implant dentistry courseIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting
training center with best faculty and flexible training programs
for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental
practice,Offers certified courses in Dental
implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic
Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implant designs and materials/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training
center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental
professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified
courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry,
Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This document discusses various considerations for treatment planning and prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous mandibles with dental implants. It covers factors such as biomechanics, esthetics, oral hygiene access, and amount of keratinized tissue. Minimum implant number, length, and spacing are outlined. Techniques for impressions, soft tissue grafting, and fixed prosthesis options like PFM and hybrid are described.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Implants in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...Indian dental academy
This document discusses the use of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) such as mini-screws and mini-plates for orthodontic anchorage. It provides information on various TAD systems including the Aarhus Anchorage System, IMTEC Mini Ortho Implants, and Spider Screw Anchorage System. The document discusses TAD placement locations, surgical procedures, orthodontic mechanics, advantages, and potential complications. It emphasizes the importance of treatment planning for anchorage when using TAD-assisted mechanics.
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Similar to Implant surgeries to overcome anatomic difficulties / implant dentistry course/ implant dentistry course (20)
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals
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Thanks & Regards
Indian Dental Academy
--
Indian Dental Academy
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
skype:indiandentalacademy
+919248678078
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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This document discusses dental occlusion concepts and philosophies for complete dentures. It introduces key terms like physiologic occlusion and defines different occlusion schemes like balanced articulation and monoplane articulation. The document discusses advantages and disadvantages of using anatomic versus non-anatomic teeth for complete dentures. It also outlines requirements for maintaining denture stability, such as balanced occlusal contacts and control of horizontal forces. The goal of occlusion for complete dentures is to re-establish the homeostasis of the masticatory system disrupted by edentulism.
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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This document discusses dental casting investment materials. It describes the three main types of investments - gypsum bonded, phosphate bonded, and ethyl silicate bonded investments. For gypsum bonded investments specifically, it details their classification, composition including the roles of gypsum, silica, and modifiers, setting time, normal and hygroscopic setting expansion, and thermal expansion. It provides information on how the properties of gypsum bonded investments are affected by their composition. The document serves as a comprehensive overview of dental casting investment materials.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
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A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two HeartsSteve Thomason
These slides walk through the story of 1 Samuel. Samuel is the last judge of Israel. The people reject God and want a king. Saul is anointed as the first king, but he is not a good king. David, the shepherd boy is anointed and Saul is envious of him. David shows honor while Saul continues to self destruct.
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THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...indexPub
The recent surge in pro-Palestine student activism has prompted significant responses from universities, ranging from negotiations and divestment commitments to increased transparency about investments in companies supporting the war on Gaza. This activism has led to the cessation of student encampments but also highlighted the substantial sacrifices made by students, including academic disruptions and personal risks. The primary drivers of these protests are poor university administration, lack of transparency, and inadequate communication between officials and students. This study examines the profound emotional, psychological, and professional impacts on students engaged in pro-Palestine protests, focusing on Generation Z's (Gen-Z) activism dynamics. This paper explores the significant sacrifices made by these students and even the professors supporting the pro-Palestine movement, with a focus on recent global movements. Through an in-depth analysis of printed and electronic media, the study examines the impacts of these sacrifices on the academic and personal lives of those involved. The paper highlights examples from various universities, demonstrating student activism's long-term and short-term effects, including disciplinary actions, social backlash, and career implications. The researchers also explore the broader implications of student sacrifices. The findings reveal that these sacrifices are driven by a profound commitment to justice and human rights, and are influenced by the increasing availability of information, peer interactions, and personal convictions. The study also discusses the broader implications of this activism, comparing it to historical precedents and assessing its potential to influence policy and public opinion. The emotional and psychological toll on student activists is significant, but their sense of purpose and community support mitigates some of these challenges. However, the researchers call for acknowledging the broader Impact of these sacrifices on the future global movement of FreePalestine.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
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واخيراً هذهِ الملزمة حلالٌ عليكم وإتمنى منكم إن تدعولي بالخير والصحة والعافية فقط
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1. IMPLANT SURGERIES TOIMPLANT SURGERIES TO
OVERCOME ANATOMICOVERCOME ANATOMIC
DIFFICULTIESDIFFICULTIES
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
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3. INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
The goal of modern dentistry is to restore the patientThe goal of modern dentistry is to restore the patient
to normal contour, function, comfort, esthetics,to normal contour, function, comfort, esthetics,
speech and health regardless of the atrophy, diseasespeech and health regardless of the atrophy, disease
or injury of the stomatognathic system. The moreor injury of the stomatognathic system. The more
teeth a patient is missing the more arduous this goalteeth a patient is missing the more arduous this goal
becomes with traditional dentistry. As a result ofbecomes with traditional dentistry. As a result of
continued research in treatment planning, implantcontinued research in treatment planning, implant
designs, materials and techniques predictable successdesigns, materials and techniques predictable success
is now reality for rehabilitation of many challengingis now reality for rehabilitation of many challenging
clinical situation.clinical situation.
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4. Various techniques to over come anatomicVarious techniques to over come anatomic
difficulties are;difficulties are;
Guided tissue regeneration.Guided tissue regeneration.
Ridge augmentation.Ridge augmentation.
Maxillary sinus lift techniqueMaxillary sinus lift technique
Inferior alveolar canal lateralizationInferior alveolar canal lateralization
Mental nerve distalizationMental nerve distalization
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7. the principles of membrane barrier techniques are tothe principles of membrane barrier techniques are to
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8. acting as a duplicate surgical flapacting as a duplicate surgical flap
also provide a tent like areaalso provide a tent like area
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9. IndicationsIndications
Various implant defectsVarious implant defects
FenestrationsFenestrations
DehiscenceDehiscence
Residual intra osseous defectResidual intra osseous defect
Extraction socket defectExtraction socket defect
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15. AimsAims
Restoration of optimum/near optimum ridge height
and width, ridge form, vestibular depth and optimum
denture bearing area
Protection of neurovascular bundle
Establishment of proper interarch relationship.
Improvement of retention and stability of denture.
Improve the patient comfort for wearing the denture.
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16. LimitationsLimitations
Physical condition of the patientPhysical condition of the patient
Metabolism of the patient (healing capacity)Metabolism of the patient (healing capacity)
Nutritional deficiencies.Nutritional deficiencies.
Availability of adequate soft tissue coverage.Availability of adequate soft tissue coverage.
Compliance of the patient for major surgery.Compliance of the patient for major surgery.
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17. Graft materialsGraft materials
Autogenous bone graft – iliac crest, rib graftsAutogenous bone graft – iliac crest, rib grafts
Allogenic bone grafts – freeze dried cadaver bone.Allogenic bone grafts – freeze dried cadaver bone.
Alloplastic material – hydroxyapatiteAlloplastic material – hydroxyapatite
Metal mesh with autogenous cancellous bone.Metal mesh with autogenous cancellous bone.
Metal mesh with hydroxyapatiteMetal mesh with hydroxyapatite
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18.
Augmentation procedureAugmentation procedure;;
1. superior border grafting1. superior border grafting
2. inferior border grafting2. inferior border grafting
3. interpositional bone graft3. interpositional bone graft
4. visor osteotomy4. visor osteotomy
5. onlay grafting.5. onlay grafting.
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19. Superior border graftingSuperior border grafting
DavisDavis
Two 15 cm autogenous rib graftsTwo 15 cm autogenous rib grafts
Secured using transosseous wiringSecured using transosseous wiring
or circummandibular wiring.or circummandibular wiring.
The other rib graft is made intoThe other rib graft is made into
corticocancellous particles andcorticocancellous particles and
moulded around the first rib graft.moulded around the first rib graft.
Donor site morbidity.Donor site morbidity.
Second surgical site necessary.Second surgical site necessary.
Continued resorption of the graftedContinued resorption of the grafted
sites.sites.
Soft tissue dehiscence or limitationSoft tissue dehiscence or limitation
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20. Inferior border graftingInferior border grafting
Indicated when ridge height is less than 5-8mm andIndicated when ridge height is less than 5-8mm and
risk of pathological fracture.risk of pathological fracture.
First described by Marx for reconstruction ofFirst described by Marx for reconstruction of
mandible following resection.mandible following resection.
Modified by Quinn, used for augmentation of atropicModified by Quinn, used for augmentation of atropic
ridge and subsequent placement of implantsridge and subsequent placement of implants
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21. Supraclavicular incision fromSupraclavicular incision from
mastoid to mastoid region.mastoid to mastoid region.
A freeze-dried allogenic cadaverA freeze-dried allogenic cadaver
mandible is hollowed out andmandible is hollowed out and
multiple perforations made into it tomultiple perforations made into it to
allow for revascularization of theallow for revascularization of the
packed cancellous bone graft. Thispacked cancellous bone graft. This
allogenic mandible will be used as aallogenic mandible will be used as a
tray. The cancellous bone graft istray. The cancellous bone graft is
harvested from the iliac crest. Theharvested from the iliac crest. The
cadaver mandible is then filled withcadaver mandible is then filled with
autogenous cancellous graft particlesautogenous cancellous graft particles
and is fixed to the inferior borderand is fixed to the inferior border
with 2-0 vicryl sutures, bywith 2-0 vicryl sutures, by
circummandibular fixation.circummandibular fixation.
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22. ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES
Since no surgery is done intraorally, patient's oldSince no surgery is done intraorally, patient's old
dentures can be used as transitional denturesdentures can be used as transitional dentures
By using this technique 11 to 17 mm of boneBy using this technique 11 to 17 mm of bone
augmentation can be achieved with a resorption rateaugmentation can be achieved with a resorption rate
of only 5 per cent over the first several years.of only 5 per cent over the first several years.
Increased bone height to accommodate implantIncreased bone height to accommodate implant
surgerysurgery
Extraoral flap gives adequate tissue coverageExtraoral flap gives adequate tissue coverage
Also lower one-third of the facial height isAlso lower one-third of the facial height is
increased. Esthetically better results.increased. Esthetically better results.
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23. Interpositional Bone GraftsInterpositional Bone Grafts
Sandwich Grafting
During this procedure, a horizontal
osteotomy is performed, splitting of the
residual maxilla or mandible and bone
is grafted into this osteotomy gap.
In mandible, sandwich technique is
mainly used for augmentation of the
anterior mandible, between the mental
foramina. The autogenous or allogenic
bone or hydroxyapatite grafts can be
used successfully. Delivery of the
prosthetic appliance is delayed 3 to 5
months for allowing the remodeling of
the bone. Secondary vestibuloplasty
procedures may be necessary.
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24. AdvantagesAdvantages
Less resorption rate than onlay grafting.Less resorption rate than onlay grafting.
More predictable long-term results.More predictable long-term results.
Decreased incidence of nerve paraesthesia than theDecreased incidence of nerve paraesthesia than the
visor osteotomy.visor osteotomy.
Can be used in conjunction with osseointegratedCan be used in conjunction with osseointegrated
implants.implants.
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25. Onlay GraftingOnlay Grafting
Done when adequate height but inadequate width.Done when adequate height but inadequate width.
Two techniquesTwo techniques
1.1. Oldest technique for onlay augmentation withOldest technique for onlay augmentation with
allograft, i.e. hydroxyapatite is advocated byallograft, i.e. hydroxyapatite is advocated by
Obwegeser via submucosal vestibuloplastyObwegeser via submucosal vestibuloplasty
technique. After creating a tunnel via midline, atechnique. After creating a tunnel via midline, a
putty is formed of hydroxyapatite crystals, mixedputty is formed of hydroxyapatite crystals, mixed
with saline/blood, and is injected via syringe intowith saline/blood, and is injected via syringe into
the sub-mucosal tunnel.the sub-mucosal tunnel.
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26. Technique 2;Technique 2; A high vestibular incision is taken toA high vestibular incision is taken to
facilitate good water tight closure and to achieve goodfacilitate good water tight closure and to achieve good
under-mining of the tissues for relaxation.under-mining of the tissues for relaxation.
Mucoperiosteal flap is reflected to expose the defect.Mucoperiosteal flap is reflected to expose the defect.
Small perforations are made in the external cortex bySmall perforations are made in the external cortex by
using small round bur to create bleeding and promotionusing small round bur to create bleeding and promotion
of clot formation and neovascularization. The graftingof clot formation and neovascularization. The grafting
material is placed/ moulded over the external cortex.material is placed/ moulded over the external cortex.
Placement of barrier membrane helps in regeneration andPlacement of barrier membrane helps in regeneration and
preservation of the graft. Scoring of the periosteum ispreservation of the graft. Scoring of the periosteum is
done before closure for proper mobilization of the flap.done before closure for proper mobilization of the flap.
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27. Visor OsteotomyVisor Osteotomy
AdvantageAdvantage Eighty percent ofEighty percent of
the height is maintained at thethe height is maintained at the
endend ofof 3-5 years.3-5 years.
DisadvantagesDisadvantages
Nerve paraesthesia andNerve paraesthesia and
dysesthesia.dysesthesia.
Need for hospitalization.Need for hospitalization.
Donor site morbidity.Donor site morbidity.
Inability to wear the denturesInability to wear the dentures
for 3 to 5 months followingfor 3 to 5 months following
surgery.surgery.
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29. IndicationsIndications
Implant placement in areas of insufficient bone volumeImplant placement in areas of insufficient bone volume
or decreased interarch space.or decreased interarch space.
Oroantral fistula repair.Oroantral fistula repair.
Alveolar cleft reconstruction.Alveolar cleft reconstruction.
Le Fort I down fracture with interpositional grafting.Le Fort I down fracture with interpositional grafting.
Cancer reconstruction for craniofacial prostheses.Cancer reconstruction for craniofacial prostheses.
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30. ContraindicationsContraindications
GENERAL MEDICAL CONTRAINDICATIONSGENERAL MEDICAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
Radiation treatment to the maxillary region.Radiation treatment to the maxillary region.
sepsissepsis
Severe medical fragility.Severe medical fragility.
uncontrolled systemic diseaseuncontrolled systemic disease
excessive tobacco abuseexcessive tobacco abuse
excessive alcohol or substance abuseexcessive alcohol or substance abuse
Psycophobias.Psycophobias.
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31. LOCAL FACTORSLOCAL FACTORS;;
maxillary sinus infectionsmaxillary sinus infections
chronic sinusitischronic sinusitis
alveolar scar ablationalveolar scar ablation
odontogenic infectionsodontogenic infections
inflammatory or pathologic lesionsinflammatory or pathologic lesions
severe allergic rhinitissevere allergic rhinitis
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43. BenefitsBenefits
Reconstruct the highly atrophic posterior maxillaReconstruct the highly atrophic posterior maxilla
Replace the patient's removable prosthesisReplace the patient's removable prosthesis
Stabilize the anterior residual dentition byStabilize the anterior residual dentition by
reconstructing the entire archreconstructing the entire arch
Reduce the continuous progressive atrophy of theReduce the continuous progressive atrophy of the
posterior alveolar ridgeposterior alveolar ridge
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44. ComplicationsComplications
Dehiscence with loss of the graft material
Dehiscence with exposure of the barrier membrane
Infection
Potential loss of implants
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45. Gaber et al did a study on potential alterations ofGaber et al did a study on potential alterations of
voice quality following sinus elevation For thevoice quality following sinus elevation For the
majority of patients, slight changes of the voicemajority of patients, slight changes of the voice
pattern are of no importance. However, for voicepattern are of no importance. However, for voice
professionals, whose voices have become part of theirprofessionals, whose voices have become part of their
distinctive profession or trademark, minimal changesdistinctive profession or trademark, minimal changes
may have dramatic consequences. This specific groupmay have dramatic consequences. This specific group
of patients, such as speakers, actors and singers,of patients, such as speakers, actors and singers,
depend on the particular quality and timbre of theirdepend on the particular quality and timbre of their
voice for their livelihood.voice for their livelihood.
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46. In conclusion, sinus lift surgery appears to be a safe,In conclusion, sinus lift surgery appears to be a safe,
predictable evidence-based method for regeneratingpredictable evidence-based method for regenerating
the highly atrophic posterior maxilla, which does notthe highly atrophic posterior maxilla, which does not
jeopardize the individual characteristic voice patternjeopardize the individual characteristic voice pattern
of high-profile patients critically dependent on theirof high-profile patients critically dependent on their
voices for their livelihood.voices for their livelihood.
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48. INDICATIONSINDICATIONS
Replacing removable prosthetic appliances andReplacing removable prosthetic appliances and
stabilizing the anterior residual dentitionstabilizing the anterior residual dentition
Stabilizing the temporomandibular joint and muscleStabilizing the temporomandibular joint and muscle
balance or overall tone, as reconstruction of thebalance or overall tone, as reconstruction of the
stomatognathic sys-tem is achievedstomatognathic sys-tem is achieved
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49. LIMITATIONSLIMITATIONS
These procedures are technically difficult and therefore not suitedThese procedures are technically difficult and therefore not suited
for every doctor.for every doctor.
Implant practitioners who have the clinical experience, anatomicImplant practitioners who have the clinical experience, anatomic
knowledge, and ability to treat potential interoperative andknowledge, and ability to treat potential interoperative and
postoperative complications are the only ones equipped to performpostoperative complications are the only ones equipped to perform
these procedures.these procedures.
Nerve damage is a significant risk of the procedures. Both theNerve damage is a significant risk of the procedures. Both the
surgical manipulation of the neurovascular bundle and the overallsurgical manipulation of the neurovascular bundle and the overall
surgical procedure can cause postoperative nerve deficits.surgical procedure can cause postoperative nerve deficits.
Each patient should be advised of the risk for permanent nerveEach patient should be advised of the risk for permanent nerve
deficits, which include anesthesia, paresthesia, dysesthesia, anddeficits, which include anesthesia, paresthesia, dysesthesia, and
hyperesthesia.hyperesthesia.
Fracture of the mandible, although rare, is also a risk. The vastFracture of the mandible, although rare, is also a risk. The vast
majority of these patients have advanced degrees of atrophy in thismajority of these patients have advanced degrees of atrophy in this
area of the mandible.area of the mandible.
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50. NERVE ANATOMYNERVE ANATOMY
SolarSolar documenteddocumented TwoTwo different types ofdifferent types of
intraosseous path of the mental nerveintraosseous path of the mental nerve
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57. DISTALIZATION OF THE MENTALDISTALIZATION OF THE MENTAL
NEUROVASCULAR BUNDLENEUROVASCULAR BUNDLE
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58. CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
Patients undergoing these procedures usually displaysPatients undergoing these procedures usually displays
post operative neurologic deficiency. Periodicpost operative neurologic deficiency. Periodic
assessment of these patients are atmost important.assessment of these patients are atmost important.
Without the benefits of CT scans and threeWithout the benefits of CT scans and three
dimensional reformatted imaging, these techniquesdimensional reformatted imaging, these techniques
are difficult, if not impossible, to perform. However,are difficult, if not impossible, to perform. However,
this technology has made these procedures a viablethis technology has made these procedures a viable
option when performed by a skilled andoption when performed by a skilled and
knowledgeable surgeon in appropriately selectedknowledgeable surgeon in appropriately selected
cases.cases.
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59. BIBLIOGRAPHYBIBLIOGRAPHY
Charles A.Babbush: Dental Implants The Art andCharles A.Babbush: Dental Implants The Art and
Science.Science.
Carl. E. Meish – Implant dentistryCarl. E. Meish – Implant dentistry
Block Kent Guerra: Implants in DentistryBlock Kent Guerra: Implants in Dentistry
Essentials of Endosseous Implants for MaxillofacialEssentials of Endosseous Implants for Maxillofacial
Reconstruction.Reconstruction.
Block: Color Atlas of Dental Implant Surgery.Block: Color Atlas of Dental Implant Surgery.
Neelima Anil Malik: Textbook of OralNeelima Anil Malik: Textbook of Oral
Maxillofacial SurgeryMaxillofacial Surgery
Jensen: The Sinus Bone Graft.Jensen: The Sinus Bone Graft.
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60. Ellegaard et al; Implant therapy involving maxillary sinus lift inEllegaard et al; Implant therapy involving maxillary sinus lift in
periodontally compromised patient; Clin Oral Impl Resperiodontally compromised patient; Clin Oral Impl Res
1997;8;305315 .1997;8;305315 .
Charles A.Babbush ; Transpositioning and repositioning theCharles A.Babbush ; Transpositioning and repositioning the
inferior alveolar and mental nerves in conjunction with endostealinferior alveolar and mental nerves in conjunction with endosteal
implant reconstruction;implant reconstruction; PeriodontologyPeriodontology 2000,2000, Vol.Vol. 17, 1998,17, 1998,
183-190183-190
Gabor et al: Effects of sinus lifting on voice quality: Clin. OralGabor et al: Effects of sinus lifting on voice quality: Clin. Oral
Impl. Res.Impl. Res. 1414, 2003 / 767–774, 2003 / 767–774
Eliaz Kaufman: Maxillary Sinus Elevation Surgery: AnEliaz Kaufman: Maxillary Sinus Elevation Surgery: An
Overview;Overview; j Esthet Restor Dent 2003;j Esthet Restor Dent 2003; 15:272283.15:272283.
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61. Thank YouThank You
For more details please visit
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Editor's Notes
It is a process used in regeneration of periodontal supporting structures around natural tooth that have been lost as a result of inflammatory diseases or trauma.
Creating and maintaining a blood clot-filled space
Preventing inflammation from bacterial invasion
Isolating the regenerative space from undesirable tissues
Ensuring mechanical stability of the resolving wound complex
facilitate augmentation of alveolar ridge defects, improve bone healing around dental Implants, induce complete bone regeneration, improve bone grafting results, and treat failing implants
barrier to prevent other tissues, especially connective tissue, from entering the intended site of bone reformation and from interfering with osteogenesis and direct bone formation
provide additional wound coverage, acting as a duplicate surgical flap to provide added stability and protection of the blood clot, and they prevent ruptures along the interface between the healing tissues and the root surface.
also provide a tent like area for the blood clot, creating a space under the surgical flap that will act as the scaffold for ingrowth of cells and blood vessels from the base of the lesion.