Dwight D. Eisenhower served as president from 1953 to 1961. He had a military career leading up to the presidency, serving as Supreme Commander of Allied forces in Europe during World War 2 and later as Supreme Commander of NATO. Eisenhower also had health issues during his presidency including smoking heavily earlier in life, Crohn's disease, and a stroke in 1957. He enjoyed golf and spent significant time on the golf course while president.