This study have been done to investigate the characteristics of the fishing boat
using PVC pipe material with variations of hullform that have the smallest total ship
resistance, and good ship stability that meets International Maritime Organisation
(IMO) standards. The method used in this study is to creating 3D modeling with
variations of hullform and the fishing gear type. The smallest total ship resistance and
good ship stability values are obtained on the flat model no.2 with displacement
volume of the boat 22.48 m3. The resistance of the boat is 10.1 kN with ship powering
is 46.55 kW at 9 knots. The stability of the ship in flat model no.2 with different types
of fishing gear meets the IMO standard, but the smallest GZ value is obtained when
using longline fishing gear
Substitution of cantrang fishing gear with other gears might give bad impact to the
stability of the ship. But, catamaran boat type can improve the intended stability
characteristics. The study was conducted using six variations of the catamaran
hullform, namely symmetrical hull, asymmetrical straight inside hull, asymmetrical
straight outside hull, which is each model has round bilge and hard chine variation.
The study aims to find the lowest total resistance value. The hullform with lowest total
resistance will be re-varied to 3(three) different types of fishing gear, namely
cantrang, purse seine, and bottom longline for stability analysis. The result shows that
the round bilge symmetrical hull type has smallest resistance with value of Rt is 8.81
kN at 8 knots. Based on IMO MSC.36(63), the result of stability analysis shows all
variations of fishing gear meet the established standard.
English Version of Book of coasts, ports and offshore structures engineeringKabir Sadeghi
• Theory
• Design
• Calculations
• Construction and installation
• Codes’ items
• Case studies and practical examples
• Technical information and statistical information for the Persian Gulf, the Oman Sea, and the Caspian Sea
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Substitution of cantrang fishing gear with other gears might give bad impact to the
stability of the ship. But, catamaran boat type can improve the intended stability
characteristics. The study was conducted using six variations of the catamaran
hullform, namely symmetrical hull, asymmetrical straight inside hull, asymmetrical
straight outside hull, which is each model has round bilge and hard chine variation.
The study aims to find the lowest total resistance value. The hullform with lowest total
resistance will be re-varied to 3(three) different types of fishing gear, namely
cantrang, purse seine, and bottom longline for stability analysis. The result shows that
the round bilge symmetrical hull type has smallest resistance with value of Rt is 8.81
kN at 8 knots. Based on IMO MSC.36(63), the result of stability analysis shows all
variations of fishing gear meet the established standard.
English Version of Book of coasts, ports and offshore structures engineeringKabir Sadeghi
• Theory
• Design
• Calculations
• Construction and installation
• Codes’ items
• Case studies and practical examples
• Technical information and statistical information for the Persian Gulf, the Oman Sea, and the Caspian Sea
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Design and Development of a 10 Million Liters Capacity Petroleum Product Stor...theijes
In Nigeria, the demand for petroleum products are on the increase and the need for reliable and safe storage facilities is on increasing demand.This has called for indigenous design and development of these facilities to augment the existing ones, and hence, to conserve foreign exchange and enhance job creation. In this work attempt has been made to designastorage tankcapable of holding a 10 million liter of DPK, PMS and AGO.Appropriate design codes and standard are applied, an adequate design method is chosen, and material selection was donein consonance with the requirements of the recent editions of API 650 and IS 803. Design specificationsand Sketches of the storage tank are presented. Fabrication and erection procedures, examination, inspection and maintenance routine for the tank are given.It was found that, the nominal diameter is 42m without space constraint, height is 7.2 m, number of course is 4, and height of each course is 1.8m. Also, the thickness of each course of tank shell is in the order of 14mm, 12mm, 10mm and 8mm from bottom. The bottom and annular plate thickness are 10mm and 12mm respectively. Carbon steel A36 material was selected for the design. The overall weight of the tank is 541,747.10kg, which is found to be stable without anchorage.
Implications of the Second Generation Intact Stability Criteria When Applied ...IJMERJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: To address the problems of dynamic stability failures, the International Maritime Organisation plan to supersede the intact stability criteria. The draft criteria have been applied to a New Zealand naval patrol vessel to aid in understanding the implication imposed by the revised criteria. This paper addresses how the criteria were applied to the vessel and presents the outcomes of the calculated vulnerabilities. A computational simulation was conducted for the broaching phenomenon using four possible phenomenon-inducing wavelengths. It was found that the patrol vessel broached by more than fifteen degrees over a seven second time period. Therefore, taking into account the simplifications of the analysis, the OPVs, like other vessels, could be deemed vulnerable to the surf-riding and broaching-to phenomenon for these given, operationally avoidable, encounter conditions. Further analysis is recommended when the draft criteria is finalised.
Challenges and prospects of Bay Container Terminal, Chittagong.MOHIMENUL
Chittagong port is considered the heart of economy of Bangladesh. The important role of Chittagong Port for Bangladesh underlines the necessity of investigating how best it should be developed toward meeting the future challenges. Toward enhancing the existing handling capacity, the Chittagong Port Authority plans for one of the largest and ambitious projects –the Bay Terminal – which will be the future Port of Chittagong.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) aims to cover the latest outstanding developments in the field of all Engineering Technologies & science.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is a team of researchers not publication services or private publications running the journals for monetary benefits, we are association of scientists and academia who focus only on supporting authors who want to publish their work. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online, all the articles will be archived for real time access.
Our journal system primarily aims to bring out the research talent and the works done by sciaentists, academia, engineers, practitioners, scholars, post graduate students of engineering and science. This journal aims to cover the scientific research in a broader sense and not publishing a niche area of research facilitating researchers from various verticals to publish their papers. It is also aimed to provide a platform for the researchers to publish in a shorter of time, enabling them to continue further All articles published are freely available to scientific researchers in the Government agencies,educators and the general public. We are taking serious efforts to promote our journal across the globe in various ways, we are sure that our journal will act as a scientific platform for all researchers to publish their works online.
Twin Roll Casting of Aluminum Alloy AC7A Using Commercial Scale MachineIJAEMSJORNAL
Twin roll casting process is able to produce a strip from molten metal directly. Thus this process has a possibility to reduce total cost of sheet making comparing to conventional rolling process. Strip casting process has some disadvantages. Casting speed depends on the material properties. It is difficult to determine the casting conditions. Twin roll casting of aluminum alloy AC7A using commercial scale machine was operated. The aims of this study is to investigate the effect of the roll speed. Continuous strip could not be produced at the roll speed 5 m/min. Continuous strip could be produced at the roll speed 10 m/min. However, cracks were observed. Continuous strip could be produced at the roll speed 20 m/min. However, cracks were observed too.
Final Report (TCP/RLA/0069)
Development of Standards for the Construction and Inspection of Fishing Vessels
Final Report TCP/RLA/0069 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/final-report-of-project-57610513
Annex I http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-i-57610511
Annex II http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-ii-57610508
Annex III http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-iii
Annex IV http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-iv-57610500
Annex V http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-v-57610497
Annex VI http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-vi-57610495
Schedule 1 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-1-57610492
Schedule 2 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-2-57610486
Schedule 3 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-3-57610481
Schedule 4 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-4-57610477
Schedule 5 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-5-57610474
Schedule 6 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-6-57610470
Schedule 7 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-7-57610465
Schedule 8 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-8-57610456
Schedule 9 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-9-57610450
Schedule 10 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-10-57610439
Schedule 11 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-11-57610431
Annex VII http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-vii-57610416
Annex VIII http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-viii-57610410
Annex IX http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-ix-57610400
Annex X http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-x-57610393
Annex XI http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-xi-57610383
Submission Deadline: 30th September 2022
Acceptance Notification: Within Three Days’ time period
Online Publication: Within 24 Hrs. time Period
Expected Date of Dispatch of Printed Journal: 5th October 2022
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND WHITE LATER THICKNESS IN WIRE-...IAEME Publication
White layer thickness (WLT) formed and surface roughness in wire electric discharge turning (WEDT) of tungsten carbide composite has been made to model through response surface methodology (RSM). A Taguchi’s standard Design of experiments involving five input variables with three levels has been employed to establish a mathematical model between input parameters and responses. Percentage of cobalt content, spindle speed, Pulse on-time, wire feed and pulse off-time were changed during the experimental tests based on the Taguchi’s orthogonal array L27 (3^13). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the mathematical models obtained can adequately describe performance within the parameters of the factors considered. There was a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values in this study.
Design and Development of a 10 Million Liters Capacity Petroleum Product Stor...theijes
In Nigeria, the demand for petroleum products are on the increase and the need for reliable and safe storage facilities is on increasing demand.This has called for indigenous design and development of these facilities to augment the existing ones, and hence, to conserve foreign exchange and enhance job creation. In this work attempt has been made to designastorage tankcapable of holding a 10 million liter of DPK, PMS and AGO.Appropriate design codes and standard are applied, an adequate design method is chosen, and material selection was donein consonance with the requirements of the recent editions of API 650 and IS 803. Design specificationsand Sketches of the storage tank are presented. Fabrication and erection procedures, examination, inspection and maintenance routine for the tank are given.It was found that, the nominal diameter is 42m without space constraint, height is 7.2 m, number of course is 4, and height of each course is 1.8m. Also, the thickness of each course of tank shell is in the order of 14mm, 12mm, 10mm and 8mm from bottom. The bottom and annular plate thickness are 10mm and 12mm respectively. Carbon steel A36 material was selected for the design. The overall weight of the tank is 541,747.10kg, which is found to be stable without anchorage.
Implications of the Second Generation Intact Stability Criteria When Applied ...IJMERJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: To address the problems of dynamic stability failures, the International Maritime Organisation plan to supersede the intact stability criteria. The draft criteria have been applied to a New Zealand naval patrol vessel to aid in understanding the implication imposed by the revised criteria. This paper addresses how the criteria were applied to the vessel and presents the outcomes of the calculated vulnerabilities. A computational simulation was conducted for the broaching phenomenon using four possible phenomenon-inducing wavelengths. It was found that the patrol vessel broached by more than fifteen degrees over a seven second time period. Therefore, taking into account the simplifications of the analysis, the OPVs, like other vessels, could be deemed vulnerable to the surf-riding and broaching-to phenomenon for these given, operationally avoidable, encounter conditions. Further analysis is recommended when the draft criteria is finalised.
Challenges and prospects of Bay Container Terminal, Chittagong.MOHIMENUL
Chittagong port is considered the heart of economy of Bangladesh. The important role of Chittagong Port for Bangladesh underlines the necessity of investigating how best it should be developed toward meeting the future challenges. Toward enhancing the existing handling capacity, the Chittagong Port Authority plans for one of the largest and ambitious projects –the Bay Terminal – which will be the future Port of Chittagong.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) aims to cover the latest outstanding developments in the field of all Engineering Technologies & science.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is a team of researchers not publication services or private publications running the journals for monetary benefits, we are association of scientists and academia who focus only on supporting authors who want to publish their work. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online, all the articles will be archived for real time access.
Our journal system primarily aims to bring out the research talent and the works done by sciaentists, academia, engineers, practitioners, scholars, post graduate students of engineering and science. This journal aims to cover the scientific research in a broader sense and not publishing a niche area of research facilitating researchers from various verticals to publish their papers. It is also aimed to provide a platform for the researchers to publish in a shorter of time, enabling them to continue further All articles published are freely available to scientific researchers in the Government agencies,educators and the general public. We are taking serious efforts to promote our journal across the globe in various ways, we are sure that our journal will act as a scientific platform for all researchers to publish their works online.
Twin Roll Casting of Aluminum Alloy AC7A Using Commercial Scale MachineIJAEMSJORNAL
Twin roll casting process is able to produce a strip from molten metal directly. Thus this process has a possibility to reduce total cost of sheet making comparing to conventional rolling process. Strip casting process has some disadvantages. Casting speed depends on the material properties. It is difficult to determine the casting conditions. Twin roll casting of aluminum alloy AC7A using commercial scale machine was operated. The aims of this study is to investigate the effect of the roll speed. Continuous strip could not be produced at the roll speed 5 m/min. Continuous strip could be produced at the roll speed 10 m/min. However, cracks were observed. Continuous strip could be produced at the roll speed 20 m/min. However, cracks were observed too.
Final Report (TCP/RLA/0069)
Development of Standards for the Construction and Inspection of Fishing Vessels
Final Report TCP/RLA/0069 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/final-report-of-project-57610513
Annex I http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-i-57610511
Annex II http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-ii-57610508
Annex III http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-iii
Annex IV http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-iv-57610500
Annex V http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-v-57610497
Annex VI http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-vi-57610495
Schedule 1 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-1-57610492
Schedule 2 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-2-57610486
Schedule 3 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-3-57610481
Schedule 4 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-4-57610477
Schedule 5 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-5-57610474
Schedule 6 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-6-57610470
Schedule 7 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-7-57610465
Schedule 8 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-8-57610456
Schedule 9 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-9-57610450
Schedule 10 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-10-57610439
Schedule 11 http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/schedule-11-57610431
Annex VII http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-vii-57610416
Annex VIII http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-viii-57610410
Annex IX http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-ix-57610400
Annex X http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-x-57610393
Annex XI http://www.slideshare.net/safetyforfishermen/annex-xi-57610383
Submission Deadline: 30th September 2022
Acceptance Notification: Within Three Days’ time period
Online Publication: Within 24 Hrs. time Period
Expected Date of Dispatch of Printed Journal: 5th October 2022
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND WHITE LATER THICKNESS IN WIRE-...IAEME Publication
White layer thickness (WLT) formed and surface roughness in wire electric discharge turning (WEDT) of tungsten carbide composite has been made to model through response surface methodology (RSM). A Taguchi’s standard Design of experiments involving five input variables with three levels has been employed to establish a mathematical model between input parameters and responses. Percentage of cobalt content, spindle speed, Pulse on-time, wire feed and pulse off-time were changed during the experimental tests based on the Taguchi’s orthogonal array L27 (3^13). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the mathematical models obtained can adequately describe performance within the parameters of the factors considered. There was a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values in this study.
A STUDY ON THE REASONS FOR TRANSGENDER TO BECOME ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
The study explores the reasons for a transgender to become entrepreneurs. In this study transgender entrepreneur was taken as independent variable and reasons to become as dependent variable. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire containing a five point Likert Scale. The study examined the data of 30 transgender entrepreneurs in Salem Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State, India. Simple Random sampling technique was used. Garrett Ranking Technique (Percentile Position, Mean Scores) was used as the analysis for the present study to identify the top 13 stimulus factors for establishment of trans entrepreneurial venture. Economic advancement of a nation is governed upon the upshot of a resolute entrepreneurial doings. The conception of entrepreneurship has stretched and materialized to the socially deflated uncharted sections of transgender community. Presently transgenders have smashed their stereotypes and are making recent headlines of achievements in various fields of our Indian society. The trans-community is gradually being observed in a new light and has been trying to achieve prospective growth in entrepreneurship. The findings of the research revealed that the optimistic changes are taking place to change affirmative societal outlook of the transgender for entrepreneurial ventureship. It also laid emphasis on other transgenders to renovate their traditional living. The paper also highlights that legislators, supervisory body should endorse an impartial canons and reforms in Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board Association.
BROAD UNEXPOSED SKILLS OF TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
Since ages gender difference is always a debatable theme whether caused by nature, evolution or environment. The birth of a transgender is dreadful not only for the child but also for their parents. The pain of living in the wrong physique and treated as second class victimized citizen is outrageous and fully harboured with vicious baseless negative scruples. For so long, social exclusion had perpetuated inequality and deprivation experiencing ingrained malign stigma and besieged victims of crime or violence across their life spans. They are pushed into the murky way of life with a source of eternal disgust, bereft sexual potency and perennial fear. Although they are highly visible but very little is known about them. The common public needs to comprehend the ravaged arrogance on these insensitive souls and assist in integrating them into the mainstream by offering equal opportunity, treat with humanity and respect their dignity. Entrepreneurship in the current age is endorsing the gender fairness movement. Unstable careers and economic inadequacy had inclined one of the gender variant people called Transgender to become entrepreneurs. These tiny budding entrepreneurs resulted in economic transition by means of employment, free from the clutches of stereotype jobs, raised standard of living and handful of financial empowerment. Besides all these inhibitions, they were able to witness a platform for skill set development that ignited them to enter into entrepreneurial domain. This paper epitomizes skill sets involved in trans-entrepreneurs of Thoothukudi Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State and is a groundbreaking determination to sightsee various skills incorporated and the impact on entrepreneurship.
DETERMINANTS AFFECTING THE USER'S INTENTION TO USE MOBILE BANKING APPLICATIONSIAEME Publication
The banking and financial services industries are experiencing increased technology penetration. Among them, the banking industry has made technological advancements to better serve the general populace. The economy focused on transforming the banking sector's system into a cashless, paperless, and faceless one. The researcher wants to evaluate the user's intention for utilising a mobile banking application. The study also examines the variables affecting the user's behaviour intention when selecting specific applications for financial transactions. The researcher employed a well-structured questionnaire and a descriptive study methodology to gather the respondents' primary data utilising the snowball sampling technique. The study includes variables like performance expectations, effort expectations, social impact, enabling circumstances, and perceived risk. Each of the aforementioned variables has a major impact on how users utilise mobile banking applications. The outcome will assist the service provider in comprehending the user's history with mobile banking applications.
ANALYSE THE USER PREDILECTION ON GPAY AND PHONEPE FOR DIGITAL TRANSACTIONSIAEME Publication
Technology upgradation in banking sector took the economy to view that payment mode towards online transactions using mobile applications. This system enabled connectivity between banks, Merchant and user in a convenient mode. there are various applications used for online transactions such as Google pay, Paytm, freecharge, mobikiwi, oxygen, phonepe and so on and it also includes mobile banking applications. The study aimed at evaluating the predilection of the user in adopting digital transaction. The study is descriptive in nature. The researcher used random sample techniques to collect the data. The findings reveal that mobile applications differ with the quality of service rendered by Gpay and Phonepe. The researcher suggest the Phonepe application should focus on implementing the application should be user friendly interface and Gpay on motivating the users to feel the importance of request for money and modes of payments in the application.
VOICE BASED ATM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED USING ARDUINOIAEME Publication
The prototype of a voice-based ATM for visually impaired using Arduino is to help people who are blind. This uses RFID cards which contain users fingerprint encrypted on it and interacts with the users through voice commands. ATM operates when sensor detects the presence of one person in the cabin. After scanning the RFID card, it will ask to select the mode like –normal or blind. User can select the respective mode through voice input, if blind mode is selected the balance check or cash withdraw can be done through voice input. Normal mode procedure is same as the existing ATM.
IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AMONG...IAEME Publication
There is increasing acceptability of emotional intelligence as a major factor in personality assessment and effective human resource management. Emotional intelligence as the ability to build capacity, empathize, co-operate, motivate and develop others cannot be divorced from both effective performance and human resource management systems. The human person is crucial in defining organizational leadership and fortunes in terms of challenges and opportunities and walking across both multinational and bilateral relationships. The growing complexity of the business world requires a great deal of self-confidence, integrity, communication, conflict and diversity management to keep the global enterprise within the paths of productivity and sustainability. Using the exploratory research design and 255 participants the result of this original study indicates strong positive correlation between emotional intelligence and effective human resource management. The paper offers suggestions on further studies between emotional intelligence and human capital development and recommends for conflict management as an integral part of effective human resource management.
VISUALISING AGING PARENTS & THEIR CLOSE CARERS LIFE JOURNEY IN AGING ECONOMYIAEME Publication
Our life journey, in general, is closely defined by the way we understand the meaning of why we coexist and deal with its challenges. As we develop the "inspiration economy", we could say that nearly all of the challenges we have faced are opportunities that help us to discover the rest of our journey. In this note paper, we explore how being faced with the opportunity of being a close carer for an aging parent with dementia brought intangible discoveries that changed our insight of the meaning of the rest of our life journey.
A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PERFO...IAEME Publication
The main objective of this study is to analyze the impact of aspects of Organizational Culture on the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System (PMS) in the Health Care Organization at Thanjavur. Organizational Culture and PMS play a crucial role in present-day organizations in achieving their objectives. PMS needs employees’ cooperation to achieve its intended objectives. Employees' cooperation depends upon the organization’s culture. The present study uses exploratory research to examine the relationship between the Organization's culture and the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System. The study uses a Structured Questionnaire to collect the primary data. For this study, Thirty-six non-clinical employees were selected from twelve randomly selected Health Care organizations at Thanjavur. Thirty-two fully completed questionnaires were received.
Living in 21st century in itself reminds all of us the necessity of police and its administration. As more and more we are entering into the modern society and culture, the more we require the services of the so called ‘Khaki Worthy’ men i.e., the police personnel. Whether we talk of Indian police or the other nation’s police, they all have the same recognition as they have in India. But as already mentioned, their services and requirements are different after the like 26th November, 2008 incidents, where they without saving their own lives has sacrificed themselves without any hitch and without caring about their respective family members and wards. In other words, they are like our heroes and mentors who can guide us from the darkness of fear, militancy, corruption and other dark sides of life and so on. Now the question arises, if Gandhi would have been alive today, what would have been his reaction/opinion to the police and its functioning? Would he have some thing different in his mind now what he had been in his mind before the partition or would he be going to start some Satyagraha in the form of some improvement in the functioning of the police administration? Really these questions or rather night mares can come to any one’s mind, when there is too much confusion is prevailing in our minds, when there is too much corruption in the society and when the polices working is also in the questioning because of one or the other case throughout the India. It is matter of great concern that we have to thing over our administration and our practical approach because the police personals are also like us, they are part and parcel of our society and among one of us, so why we all are pin pointing towards them.
A STUDY ON TALENT MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION IN SELECTED...IAEME Publication
The goal of this study was to see how talent management affected employee retention in the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The fundamental issue was the difficulty to attract, hire, and retain talented personnel who perform well and the gap between supply and demand of talent acquisition and retaining them within the firms. The study's main goals were to determine the impact of talent management on employee retention in IT companies in Chennai, investigate talent management strategies that IT companies could use to improve talent acquisition, performance management, career planning and formulate retention strategies that the IT firms could use. The respondents were given a structured close-ended questionnaire with the 5 Point Likert Scale as part of the study's quantitative research design. The target population consisted of 289 IT professionals. The questionnaires were distributed and collected by the researcher directly. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to collect and analyse the questionnaire responses. Hypotheses that were formulated for the various areas of the study were tested using a variety of statistical tests. The key findings of the study suggested that talent management had an impact on employee retention. The studies also found that there is a clear link between the implementation of talent management and retention measures. Management should provide enough training and development for employees, clarify job responsibilities, provide adequate remuneration packages, and recognise employees for exceptional performance.
ATTRITION IN THE IT INDUSTRY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: LINKING EMOTIONAL INTE...IAEME Publication
Globally, Millions of dollars were spent by the organizations for employing skilled Information Technology (IT) professionals. It is costly to replace unskilled employees with IT professionals possessing technical skills and competencies that aid in interconnecting the business processes. The organization’s employment tactics were forced to alter by globalization along with technological innovations as they consistently diminish to remain lean, outsource to concentrate on core competencies along with restructuring/reallocate personnel to gather efficiency. As other jobs, organizations or professions have become reasonably more appropriate in a shifting employment landscape, the above alterations trigger both involuntary as well as voluntary turnover. The employee view on jobs is also afflicted by the COVID-19 pandemic along with the employee-driven labour market. So, having effective strategies is necessary to tackle the withdrawal rate of employees. By associating Emotional Intelligence (EI) along with Talent Management (TM) in the IT industry, the rise in attrition rate was analyzed in this study. Only 303 respondents were collected out of 350 participants to whom questionnaires were distributed. From the employees of IT organizations located in Bangalore (India), the data were congregated. A simple random sampling methodology was employed to congregate data as of the respondents. Generating the hypothesis along with testing is eventuated. The effect of EI and TM along with regression analysis between TM and EI was analyzed. The outcomes indicated that employee and Organizational Performance (OP) were elevated by effective EI along with TM.
INFLUENCE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE A STUD...IAEME Publication
By implementing talent management strategy, organizations would have the option to retain their skilled professionals while additionally working on their overall performance. It is the course of appropriately utilizing the ideal individuals, setting them up for future top positions, exploring and dealing with their performance, and holding them back from leaving the organization. It is employee performance that determines the success of every organization. The firm quickly obtains an upper hand over its rivals in the event that its employees having particular skills that cannot be duplicated by the competitors. Thus, firms are centred on creating successful talent management practices and processes to deal with the unique human resources. Firms are additionally endeavouring to keep their top/key staff since on the off chance that they leave; the whole store of information leaves the firm's hands. The study's objective was to determine the impact of talent management on organizational performance among the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The study recommends that talent management limitedly affects performance. On the off chance that this talent is appropriately management and implemented properly, organizations might benefit as much as possible from their maintained assets to support development and productivity, both monetarily and non-monetarily.
A STUDY OF VARIOUS TYPES OF LOANS OF SELECTED PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS...IAEME Publication
Banking regulations act of India, 1949 defines banking as “acceptance of deposits for the purpose of lending or investment from the public, repayment on demand or otherwise and withdrawable through cheques, drafts order or otherwise”, the major participants of the Indian financial system are commercial banks, the financial institution encompassing term lending institutions. Investments institutions, specialized financial institution and the state level development banks, non banking financial companies (NBFC) and other market intermediaries such has the stock brokers and money lenders are among the oldest of the certain variants of NBFC and the oldest market participants. The asset quality of banks is one of the most important indicators of their financial health. The Indian banking sector has been facing severe problems of increasing Non- Performing Assets (NPAs). The NPAs growth directly and indirectly affects the quality of assets and profitability of banks. It also shows the efficiency of banks credit risk management and the recovery effectiveness. NPA do not generate any income, whereas, the bank is required to make provisions for such as assets that why is a double edge weapon. This paper outlines the concept of quality of bank loans of different types like Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of selected public and private sector banks. This study is highlighting problems associated with the role of commercial bank in financing Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SME). The overall objective of the research was to assess the effect of the financing provisions existing for the setting up and operations of MSMEs in the country and to generate recommendations for more robust financing mechanisms for successful operation of the MSMEs, in turn understanding the impact of MSME loans on financial institutions due to NPA. There are many research conducted on the topic of Non- Performing Assets (NPA) Management, concerning particular bank, comparative study of public and private banks etc. In this paper the researcher is considering the aggregate data of selected public sector and private sector banks and attempts to compare the NPA of Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of public and private sector banks. The tools used in the study are average and Anova test and variance. The findings reveal that NPA is common problem for both public and private sector banks and is associated with all types of loans either that is housing loans, agriculture loans and loans to SMES. NPAs of both public and private sector banks show the increasing trend. In 2010-11 GNPA of public and private sector were at same level it was 2% but after 2010-11 it increased in many fold and at present there is GNPA in some more than 15%. It shows the dark area of Indian banking sector.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MECHANICAL AND TRIBOLOGICAL RELATION OF NYLON/BaSO4 POL...IAEME Publication
An experiment conducted in this study found that BaSO4 changed Nylon 6's mechanical properties. By changing the weight ratios, BaSO4 was used to make Nylon 6. This Researcher looked into how hard Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites are and how well they wear. Experiments were done based on Taguchi design L9. Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites can be tested for their hardness number using a Rockwell hardness testing apparatus. On Nylon/BaSO4, the wear behavior was measured by a wear monitor, pinon-disc friction by varying reinforcement, sliding speed, and sliding distance, and the microstructure of the crack surfaces was observed by SEM. This study provides significant contributions to ultimate strength by increasing BaSO4 content up to 16% in the composites, and sliding speed contributes 72.45% to the wear rate
ROLE OF SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDIA - PROBLEMS AND ...IAEME Publication
The majority of the population in India lives in villages. The village is the back bone of the country. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Developing the rural economy is one of the key indicators towards a country’s success. Whether it be the need to look after the welfare of the farmers or invest in rural infrastructure, Governments have to ensure that rural development isn’t compromised. The economic development of our country largely depends on the progress of rural areas and the standard of living of rural masses. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Rural entrepreneurship is based on stimulating local entrepreneurial talent and the subsequent growth of indigenous enterprises. It recognizes opportunity in the rural areas and accelerates a unique blend of resources either inside or outside of agriculture. Rural entrepreneurship brings an economic value to the rural sector by creating new methods of production, new markets, new products and generate employment opportunities thereby ensuring continuous rural development. Social Entrepreneurship has the direct and primary objective of serving the society along with the earning profits. So, social entrepreneurship is different from the economic entrepreneurship as its basic objective is not to earn profits but for providing innovative solutions to meet the society needs which are not taken care by majority of the entrepreneurs as they are in the business for profit making as a sole objective. So, the Social Entrepreneurs have the huge growth potential particularly in the developing countries like India where we have huge societal disparities in terms of the financial positions of the population. Still 22 percent of the Indian population is below the poverty line and also there is disparity among the rural & urban population in terms of families living under BPL. 25.7 percent of the rural population & 13.7 percent of the urban population is under BPL which clearly shows the disparity of the poor people in the rural and urban areas. The need to develop social entrepreneurship in agriculture is dictated by a large number of social problems. Such problems include low living standards, unemployment, and social tension. The reasons that led to the emergence of the practice of social entrepreneurship are the above factors. The research problem lays upon disclosing the importance of role of social entrepreneurship in rural development of India. The paper the tendencies of social entrepreneurship in India, to present successful examples of such business for providing recommendations how to improve situation in rural areas in terms of social entrepreneurship development. Indian government has made some steps towards development of social enterprises, social entrepreneurship, and social in- novation, but a lot remains to be improved.
OPTIMAL RECONFIGURATION OF POWER DISTRIBUTION RADIAL NETWORK USING HYBRID MET...IAEME Publication
Distribution system is a critical link between the electric power distributor and the consumers. Most of the distribution networks commonly used by the electric utility is the radial distribution network. However in this type of network, it has technical issues such as enormous power losses which affect the quality of the supply. Nowadays, the introduction of Distributed Generation (DG) units in the system help improve and support the voltage profile of the network as well as the performance of the system components through power loss mitigation. In this study network reconfiguration was done using two meta-heuristic algorithms Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithm (PSO-GSA) to enhance power quality and voltage profile in the system when simultaneously applied with the DG units. Backward/Forward Sweep Method was used in the load flow analysis and simulated using the MATLAB program. Five cases were considered in the Reconfiguration based on the contribution of DG units. The proposed method was tested using IEEE 33 bus system. Based on the results, there was a voltage profile improvement in the system from 0.9038 p.u. to 0.9594 p.u.. The integration of DG in the network also reduced power losses from 210.98 kW to 69.3963 kW. Simulated results are drawn to show the performance of each case.
APPLICATION OF FRUGAL APPROACH FOR PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT - A CASE STUDY OF...IAEME Publication
Manufacturing industries have witnessed an outburst in productivity. For productivity improvement manufacturing industries are taking various initiatives by using lean tools and techniques. However, in different manufacturing industries, frugal approach is applied in product design and services as a tool for improvement. Frugal approach contributed to prove less is more and seems indirectly contributing to improve productivity. Hence, there is need to understand status of frugal approach application in manufacturing industries. All manufacturing industries are trying hard and putting continuous efforts for competitive existence. For productivity improvements, manufacturing industries are coming up with different effective and efficient solutions in manufacturing processes and operations. To overcome current challenges, manufacturing industries have started using frugal approach in product design and services. For this study, methodology adopted with both primary and secondary sources of data. For primary source interview and observation technique is used and for secondary source review has done based on available literatures in website, printed magazines, manual etc. An attempt has made for understanding application of frugal approach with the study of manufacturing industry project. Manufacturing industry selected for this project study is Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd. This paper will help researcher to find the connections between the two concepts productivity improvement and frugal approach. This paper will help to understand significance of frugal approach for productivity improvement in manufacturing industry. This will also help to understand current scenario of frugal approach in manufacturing industry. In manufacturing industries various process are involved to deliver the final product. In the process of converting input in to output through manufacturing process productivity plays very critical role. Hence this study will help to evolve status of frugal approach in productivity improvement programme. The notion of frugal can be viewed as an approach towards productivity improvement in manufacturing industries.
A MULTIPLE – CHANNEL QUEUING MODELS ON FUZZY ENVIRONMENTIAEME Publication
In this paper, we investigated a queuing model of fuzzy environment-based a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) and study its performance under realistic conditions. It applies a nonagonal fuzzy number to analyse the relevant performance of a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS). Based on the sub interval average ranking method for nonagonal fuzzy number, we convert fuzzy number to crisp one. Numerical results reveal that the efficiency of this method. Intuitively, the fuzzy environment adapts well to a multiple channel queuing models (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) are very well.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
2. Design Comparative of PVC Fishing Boat with Variation of Ship Hullform and Fishing Gear Type
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1935 editor@iaeme.com
the deck are variables that must be taken into account in order to obtain optimal performance
[4, 5, 6].
The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of fishing boats using PVC
pipe materials with variations in hullform model to get the smallest total ship resistance. The
ship stability characteristics of PVC fishing boat with various types of fishing gear are also
analyzed.
2. METHOD OF RESEARCH
The rsesearch are carried out by some stages, include: determining the hullform model of
PVC fishing boat in which refers to the main dimension of the KM Baruna Fishtama.
Furthermore, the hullform variations of the PVC fishing boat are made. Table 1 shows the
principle dimension of the PVC fishing boat hullforms include the KM Baruna Fishtama
model, flat type hull model, U type hull model, and V type hull model. First, the PVC fishing
boat with variation hullforms are developed in 3D CAD model [7. 8].
Table 1 Principle dimension of the PVC fishing boat hullform variations
No Hullform Type Length
(m)
Breadth
(m)
Draft
(m)
1 Baruna Fishtama 16.50 3.6 0.50
2 Flat Model 1 17.14 3.41 0.45
3 Flat Model 2 17.11 3.34 0.45
4 Flat Model 3 17.05 3.48 0.45
5 U 1 Type Model 17.61 2.81 0.90
6 U 2 Type Model 17.49 2.84 0,90
7 U 3 Type Model 17.75 2.72 0.89
8 V 1 Type Model 17.65 2.77 0.89
9 V 2 Type Model 17.48 2.34 0.90
10 V 3 Type Model 18.12 2.75 1.18
Figure 1 – Figure 3 show variations in the model of PVC fishing boat hullform including:
flat type hull model, U type hull model, and V type hull model. Each type hull model are
devided in 3(three) different shape.
Figure 1. 3(three) types of flat hull model
Figure 2. 3(three) types of U-hull model
3. Deddy Chrismianto, Parlindungan Manik, Good Rindo and Ahmad Firdhaus
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1936 editor@iaeme.com
Figure 3. 3(three) types of V-hull model
Designing of a hauler layout model on a fishing boat deck uses 3D CAD with variation of
the location of hauler for gillnet, trawl and longline. Figure 4 shows general arrangement of
PVC fishing boat using 3(three) different types of fishing gear. A hauler are set up at the fore
on PVC fishing boat using gillnet. For trawl fishing boat, the position of hauler at the stern.
The position of hauler at side for longline boat.
Figure 4. General arrangement of PVC fishing boat using 3(three) different types of fishing gear:
a. gillnet, b. trawl, c. longline
3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
3.1. Total Resistance
The results of total ship resistance and ship powering as a function of ship speed are shown on
the table 2.
Table 2 Total resistance and power values of each type of PVC fishing boat hullform
No Model Name Resistance (kN) Power (kW)
6 Knot 12
Knot
15 Knot 6 Knot 12 Knot 15 Knot
1 KM Baruna
Fishtama
4.84 28.85
49.96 14.81 178.66
385.47
2 Flat Model 2 3.21 24.00 40.70 10.00 147.94 314.44
3 U 2 Type Model 7.14 28.62 44.63 13.55 162.36 359.68
4 V 2 Type Model 3.93 20.25 34.77 10.07 124.87 267.96
4. Design Comparative of PVC Fishing Boat with Variation of Ship Hullform and Fishing Gear Type
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1937 editor@iaeme.com
The results of the calculation in Table 2 shown that all modification of ship hullform has
total ship resistance and power lower than the KM Baruna Fishtama at a speed of 15 knots.
The difference about 19% for flat model 2, 7% for U2 type model, and for V type model
about 31%. This is due to the different shape of the bow between the KM Baruna Fishtama
and the modification models. The KM Baruna Fishtama has a blunt bow, and the modification
models have a sharp bow.
The results of the total ship resistance using analytical calculation are then validated using
CFD calculation. The CFD calculation is only carried out on the flat model 2 has a smallest
total resistance than other.
Figure 5. wave pattern of flat model no.2 of PVC fishing boat
Figure 5 shows the result of CFD calculation. The maximum wave height is produced by
the flat model 2 in a speed of 15 knots is 0.016 m, and the minimum value about -0.034 m.
3.2. Ship Stablity
In the ship stability calculation, there are 3(three) different types of fishing gear include
gillnet, longline, and trawl are anlyzed. Each fishing gears are setup on the deck of the fishing
boat models, that is flat type model 2, U 2 type models, and V 2 type model with giving some
simulations of loading condition. Some loading conditions are taken into account are as
follows:
1 Loading condition of departure with scenarios: fish hold 1 and fish hold 2 are empty, fuel
oil and provision are full.
2 Loading condition at fishing ground (before fish catching) has scenarios: fish hold 1 and
fish hold 2 are empty, 80% fuel oil and 80% provision.
3 Loading condition at fishing ground (after fish catching) with scenarios: fish hold 1 and
fish hold 2 are 50% filled, 50% fuel oil and 60% provision.
4 Loading condition of arrival at port has scenarios: fish hold 1 and fish hold 2 are full, 50%
fuel oil and 50% provision.
Table 3 shows the weight distribution of each loading conditions include load weight of
departure, load weight of fishing ground before fish catching and after fish catching, also load
weight of arrival at port.
5. Deddy Chrismianto, Parlindungan Manik, Good Rindo and Ahmad Firdhaus
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1938 editor@iaeme.com
Table 3 Loading conditions of each type hullform of PVC fishing boat
No
Deadweight
Item
Loading Condition
Full
Weigth
(ton)
Departure
(ton)
Fishing
Ground
(before
fish
catching
(ton)
Fishing
Ground (after
fish catching)
(ton)
Arrival
at port
(ton)
1 Fish Hold 1 2,5 0 0 1,2 2,5
2 Fish Hold 2 2,5 0 0 1,2 2,5
3 Provision 3 3 2,4 1,8 1,5
4 Fuel Oil 3 3 2,4 1,8 1,5
5 Ballast water 3 0 0 0 0
6 Crews 0,5 0.5 0,9 0,5 0,5
Total 14,5 6,5 5,38 6,6 8,5
Figure 6. GZ curve of PVC fishing boat using gillnet
Table 4 Stability criteria of PVC fishing boat using gillnet
No. Criteria
IMO
standard
Loading Condition
Departure
Fishing
Ground
(before fish
catching)
Fishing
Ground
(after fish
catching)
Arrival
at port
1 Area 0 - 30
≥3.15 10.40 12.31 10.47 10.20
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
2 Area 0 - 40.
≥5.156 14.26 17.24 14.32 14.36
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
3 Area 30 - 40.
≥1.718 3.85 4.93 3.85 4.17
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
4
Max GZ at 30
or greater
≥0.2 0.42 0.53 0.43 0.44
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
6. Design Comparative of PVC Fishing Boat with Variation of Ship Hullform and Fishing Gear Type
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1939 editor@iaeme.com
Figure 7. GZ curve of PVC fishing boat using longline
Table 5 Stability criteria of PVC fishing boat using longline
No. Criteria
IMO
standard
Loading Condition
Departure
Fishing
Ground
(before fish
catching)
Fishing
Ground
(after fish
catching)
Arrival
at port
1 Area 0 - 30
≥3.15 11.21 12.82 10.79 8.56
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
2 Area 0 - 40.
≥5.156 15.91 18.34 15.11 12.13
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
3 Area 30 - 40.
≥1.718 4.70 5.52 4.32 3.56
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
4
Max GZ at 30
or greater
≥0.2 0.49 0.58 0.47 0.38
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Figure 8. GZ curve of PVC fishing boat using Trawl
7. Deddy Chrismianto, Parlindungan Manik, Good Rindo and Ahmad Firdhaus
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1940 editor@iaeme.com
Table 6 Stability criteria of PVC fishing boat using trawl
No. Criteria
IMO
standard
Loading Condition
Departure
Fishing
Ground
(before fish
catching)
Fishing
Ground
(after fish
catching)
Arrival
at port
1 Area 0 - 30
≥3.15 9.85 11.59 8.31 8.18
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
2 Area 0 - 40.
≥5.156 13.36 16.08 11.13 11.29
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
3 Area 30 - 40.
≥1.718 3.51 4.49 2.83 3.10
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
4
Max GZ at 30
or greater
≥0.2 0.39 0.49 0.32 0.33
Result: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Figure 6 – Figure 8 show that all types of fishing gears are fitted on the PVC fishing boat
did not cause the boat be capsize or get bad stability. GZ maximum value of all fishing boat
models with 3 (three) different fishing gear meet the International Maritime Organisation
(IMO) standard (Table 4 – Table 6).
4. CONCLUSIONS
The minimum total resistance of PVC fishing boat hullform model is obtained by each
hullform models no. 2, with the main dimension of the boat: length = 17.119 m, width = 3.340
m, draft = 0.45 m. The flat model 2 has total resistance about 40.7 kN at 15 knot of speed and
power is 314.44 kW. The U2 type model has total resistance at a speed of 15 knots about
44.63 kN with a power of 359.68 kW. The smallest total resistance is gotten by V2 type
model at a speed of 15 knots has total resistance resistance about 34.77 kN and a power is
267.96 kW.
The flat model 2 has the good stability that meet the IMO criteria at all conditions with all
types of fishing gear.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education with Contract Number : 101-
146/UN7.P4.3/PP/2018 in scheme of Penelitian Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi (PUPT) 2018
REFERENCES
[1] Chrismianto, D., Manik, P. and Good, R. Study Comparative of Stability Performance
Between PVC Fishing Boat and Wooden Traditional Fishing Boat. IOP Conference
Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 403(012002), 2018, pp. 1-6.
[2] Haryo, B., Manik, P. and Iqbal, M. Analisa Hambatan dan Olah Gerak PVC (Polyvinyl
Chloride) Fishing Vessel dengan Metode Pendekatan Computational Fluid Dynamic
(CFD). Jurnal Teknik Perkapalan, 5(1), 2017, pp. 57-61.
[3] Subandi, H. A., Kiryanto. and Mulyatno, I. P. Perancangan Kapal Ikan Mini Purse Seine
Displacement 11 Ton Tipe Katamaran Menggunakan Bahan Pipa PVC. Jurnal Teknik
Perkapalan, 4(1), 2016, pp. 246-255.
[4] Derrett, D. R. Ship Stability for Masters and Mates, Fifth Edition. Melbourne New Delhi:
Butterworth-Heinemann Publishing Ltd, 2001, pp. 124.
8. Design Comparative of PVC Fishing Boat with Variation of Ship Hullform and Fishing Gear Type
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 1941 editor@iaeme.com
[5] Lewis, E. V. Principles of Naval Architecture Volume I: Stability and Strength, Second
Revision. USA: The Society of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineers,1988, pp. 106.
[6] Hind, J. A. Stability and Trim of Fishing Vesels and Other Small Ships, Second Edition.
England: Fishing News Book Ltd, 1982, pp. 103.
[7] Chrismianto, D. and Dong, J. K. Parametric Bulbous Bow Design using the Cubic Bezier
Curve and Curve-Plane Intersection Method for the Minimization of Ship Resistance in
CFD. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 19 , 2014, pp. 479–492.
[8] Chrismianto, D., Zakki, A. F., Arswendo, B. and Dong, J. K. Development of Cubic
Bezier Curve and Curve-Plane Intersection Method for Parametric Submarine Hullform
Design in order to Optimize the Hull Resistance by Using CFD. Journal of Marine
Science and Application, 14(4), pp. 399–405.