The Information World doesn’t stop at Patents 
Frederic Baudour 
ICIC 2014
Objective of this Presentation 
Consider how we can broaden the range of activities beyond patents to a much wider range of information sources 
Provide ideas on how to Enlarge the Scope 
Explains some Limitations 
2
Why? 
3 
Historically Supporting IP dpt and R&D with -FTO literature searches & analysis, -Patentability literature searches & analysis, -Invalidity literature searches, -Basic literature searches 
Since mid 2000 a new activity has developed in 
ANALYSIS & VISUALIZATION 
-Patent Lanscaping exercise 
-Competitor patent portofolio 
-… 
Historically part of IP dept 
Patent Info Certification Project 
Opportunity to increase and broaden the value to the whole Business 
A lot of us have a job title related to « Patent Information something »
At the start there is …The Question 
•The Question must be well defined, it will lead the whole exercise  Question Leads, Answers follow 
4 
1 
•Question 
2 
•Answers = Data = Information 
3 
•Actionable Intelligence 
4 
•Action
The process… 
•To answer a specific question, we are less concerned about: 
-Where our data is coming from, as long as it is from a Validated sources 
-The Number of data (1 record or 10,000), 
-The Kind of data (patent or not patent), 
ANY DATA RELEVANT TO OUR TOPIC IS OF INTEREST TO US 
5 
Search 
Analyze Visualize 
Extract « Intelligence »
Objective of the search… 
•Out of any document, what we want to extract is … « Intelligence » 
•Actionable Intelligence is what we need in to run our business  What we must use to take ACTIONS 
ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE IS 
WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR 
6 
Search 
Analyze Visualize 
Extract « Intelligence »
Any aspect of the Environment 
7 
Everything publicly available In a lot of cases the information can be retrieved in databases, books, market news, … 
Data coming from Direct Observation of the Market 
Eg sales meetings with customers, 
Information discussions at conferences, … 
Specialists of Database Information Retrieval MUST contribute 
Marketing & Sales 
With our contribution: 
Knowledge Managers 
Integrating data
Everything publicly available 
8 
Technical Information 
-Patents, Non-Patents 
-Competitors, customers, suppliers, … 
-3rd party that could enter the market 
Financial Information Financial results Financial expectations 
Legal Information 
-Laws, rules, … concerning the products you sell 
-Laws, rules, … concerning your raw materials 
-… 
Market Environment Market reports/studies Market news 
MacroEconomic Environment Macroeconomic data on the Countries in which you (want to) evolve 
Products Product brochures from Competitors, customers, Supplicers, … 
Etc 
Search 
Analyze 
Visualize 
Summarize 
Distribute
Gathering: The sources 
9 
What? 
Where? (only some examples) 
Technical Info 
STN, PatBase, Orbit, Thomson Reuters, TotalPatent, Proquest… 
Financial Info 
Thomson Reuters, Avention, Bureau Van Dijck, etc 
Macroeconomic Info 
IHS, EuroMonitor, Thomson Reuters, ProQuest, etc 
Market Info 
Market Reports: ReportLinker, MarketResearch, Markets&Markets, Frost, DataMonitor, Proquest… 
Legal Info 
Lexis-Nexis, Kluwer, West Law, etc 
Chemicals: National Inventories, STN, etc 
Product Info 
Mostly on internet (companty websites) 
…
Technical Information – The Challenges 
Searching 
-Comprehensiveness is nearly impossible 
-Looking in databases with added values abstracts: 
-Impossible to Index ALL Publications in the World 
-Looking in full text databases: 
-Mainly for Patents 
-Language Issue 
-Missing the added value Tools 
-Legal aspects (eg patents) 
-Comprehensiveness, 
-Limitation in Search Engines Capabilities 
Analyzing 
-Basic statistics - Easy to obtain Automatic Extraction of Intelligence is not yet working correctly 
-Orbit  Concepts Extraction 
-Intellixir  Keywords Extraction 
-STN Anavist  Indexed Terms Analysis 
-Most of the Tools  Patent Classifications Analysis 
10 
•Automatic Analysis provides Better Results if the Data have Added Value 
•Full Text Analysis must still Improve
Financial Information – The Challenges 
Searching 
-Sometimes the results are not published 
-Family owned companies 
-Investment bank owned companies 
-Small companies 
-Periodicity of the publication varies from one country to another, from one company to another, … 
-Quarterly 
-Annually 
-… 
Analyzing 
-Several companies will disclose differently: 
-Currencies 
-Time periods 
-Different Fiscal Years 
-Different FInancial Indicators 
-Consequences: 
-When comparing companies financial results, it is first imperative to 
PREPROCESS THE DATA 
(compare apples with apples) 
11
Market Environment - Searching - The Challenges 
•MacroEconomic Data 
-Detailled macroeconomic data available for a lot of countries, but not all of them 
-Clusters in macroeconomic data are often too broad 
-Price to obtain the data can also be an issue 
•Market Reports/Studies 
-Readily available but can be Expensive 
-By their nature they are a Picture of the (recent) Past 
-Very good for understand market structure 
-but Forecasts are not infallible 
-In some cases where the Market too small = no Market study ??? 
•Market News 
-Easily available except for 
-Some countries lacking coverage 
-Some companies are too small to be included 
12
Market Environment - Analyze: the challenges 
•MacroEconomic data 
-Easy to analyze with Excel 
-… but again only big trends, 
•Market Reports/Studies 
-Must be compared with our internal knowledge of the market (eg what we learn via Sales dpt) => Fine tune numbers to come closer to the reality 
-Teamwork is key: involve Marketing, Sales, etc 
-Use a common analytical tool eg Excel 
•Market News 
-Remove duplicates  same information will be provided via different news providers 
-Try to identify trends, look between the lines 
-No specific software can help yet 
13
Legal Information – The Challenges 
Searching 
•Companies need to be complient with local laws 
•No Global Database available 
-Kluwer (BE), West Law, Hein, Lexis Nexis, … 
-Information is coming from Law Firms or associations (eg CEFIC) 
-Need to search country by country (=> language issue) 
•Specific case: Chemicals 
-Chemical Regulations 
-A way to position your company 
-Cost expensive databases, 
- National Inventories, … 
Analyzing 
•What may you do in a country that you may not in another? 
-Risk analysis 
14 
•Acquire the data and then create your own database (eg WERCS)  Time & Cost consuming 
•Need the data for all countries 
•Need to know the composition of the product you are looking for
Product Brochures - The challenges 
Searching 
-No Central Database 
-Comprehensiveness Completeness 
-Availability 
Analyzing 
-Written Differently 
-Different Formats, 
-Different Languages, 
-Different Technical Languages / Focus 
-Analysis of Evolution over Time Difficult 
-No Specific Tool for Analysis 
15
Combine everything and open your eyes 
•Compare different kinds of data, try to read between the lines: 
-Does every information tell the same story? 
-How is the Market Evolving? How can we Anticipate it? 
-What are the ultimate goals of our competitors? What are they planning? 
-… 
16 
Legal 
etc 
Market 
Technical
Conclusions 
Question => Answer => ACTION 
•Room for improvement for Information Providers 
-Language issue  correct machine translations 
-Standardized / Preformatted data 
-Continuous improvement of analysis tools 
•Opportunity for Information Specialists to Broaden Scope of Activities 
-See bigger / broader picture than patents => Acquire New Competencies 
-Extract the « Actionable Intelligence » that no computer can identify 
-Be Part of a Larger Group : Work with colleagues to validate your data 
-Provide Recommendations for ACTION to Internal Customer 
17 
IN THIS WAY WE CAN INCREASE AND BROADEN OUR 
VALUE TO THE WHOLE BUSINESS
The Whole Exercise will be worth NOTHING if there is no ACTION taken at its End !!! 
18 
Jay Paap (2008)

ICIC 2014 The Information World Doesn’t Stop at Patents!

  • 1.
    The Information Worlddoesn’t stop at Patents Frederic Baudour ICIC 2014
  • 2.
    Objective of thisPresentation Consider how we can broaden the range of activities beyond patents to a much wider range of information sources Provide ideas on how to Enlarge the Scope Explains some Limitations 2
  • 3.
    Why? 3 HistoricallySupporting IP dpt and R&D with -FTO literature searches & analysis, -Patentability literature searches & analysis, -Invalidity literature searches, -Basic literature searches Since mid 2000 a new activity has developed in ANALYSIS & VISUALIZATION -Patent Lanscaping exercise -Competitor patent portofolio -… Historically part of IP dept Patent Info Certification Project Opportunity to increase and broaden the value to the whole Business A lot of us have a job title related to « Patent Information something »
  • 4.
    At the startthere is …The Question •The Question must be well defined, it will lead the whole exercise  Question Leads, Answers follow 4 1 •Question 2 •Answers = Data = Information 3 •Actionable Intelligence 4 •Action
  • 5.
    The process… •Toanswer a specific question, we are less concerned about: -Where our data is coming from, as long as it is from a Validated sources -The Number of data (1 record or 10,000), -The Kind of data (patent or not patent), ANY DATA RELEVANT TO OUR TOPIC IS OF INTEREST TO US 5 Search Analyze Visualize Extract « Intelligence »
  • 6.
    Objective of thesearch… •Out of any document, what we want to extract is … « Intelligence » •Actionable Intelligence is what we need in to run our business  What we must use to take ACTIONS ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE IS WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR 6 Search Analyze Visualize Extract « Intelligence »
  • 7.
    Any aspect ofthe Environment 7 Everything publicly available In a lot of cases the information can be retrieved in databases, books, market news, … Data coming from Direct Observation of the Market Eg sales meetings with customers, Information discussions at conferences, … Specialists of Database Information Retrieval MUST contribute Marketing & Sales With our contribution: Knowledge Managers Integrating data
  • 8.
    Everything publicly available 8 Technical Information -Patents, Non-Patents -Competitors, customers, suppliers, … -3rd party that could enter the market Financial Information Financial results Financial expectations Legal Information -Laws, rules, … concerning the products you sell -Laws, rules, … concerning your raw materials -… Market Environment Market reports/studies Market news MacroEconomic Environment Macroeconomic data on the Countries in which you (want to) evolve Products Product brochures from Competitors, customers, Supplicers, … Etc Search Analyze Visualize Summarize Distribute
  • 9.
    Gathering: The sources 9 What? Where? (only some examples) Technical Info STN, PatBase, Orbit, Thomson Reuters, TotalPatent, Proquest… Financial Info Thomson Reuters, Avention, Bureau Van Dijck, etc Macroeconomic Info IHS, EuroMonitor, Thomson Reuters, ProQuest, etc Market Info Market Reports: ReportLinker, MarketResearch, Markets&Markets, Frost, DataMonitor, Proquest… Legal Info Lexis-Nexis, Kluwer, West Law, etc Chemicals: National Inventories, STN, etc Product Info Mostly on internet (companty websites) …
  • 10.
    Technical Information –The Challenges Searching -Comprehensiveness is nearly impossible -Looking in databases with added values abstracts: -Impossible to Index ALL Publications in the World -Looking in full text databases: -Mainly for Patents -Language Issue -Missing the added value Tools -Legal aspects (eg patents) -Comprehensiveness, -Limitation in Search Engines Capabilities Analyzing -Basic statistics - Easy to obtain Automatic Extraction of Intelligence is not yet working correctly -Orbit  Concepts Extraction -Intellixir  Keywords Extraction -STN Anavist  Indexed Terms Analysis -Most of the Tools  Patent Classifications Analysis 10 •Automatic Analysis provides Better Results if the Data have Added Value •Full Text Analysis must still Improve
  • 11.
    Financial Information –The Challenges Searching -Sometimes the results are not published -Family owned companies -Investment bank owned companies -Small companies -Periodicity of the publication varies from one country to another, from one company to another, … -Quarterly -Annually -… Analyzing -Several companies will disclose differently: -Currencies -Time periods -Different Fiscal Years -Different FInancial Indicators -Consequences: -When comparing companies financial results, it is first imperative to PREPROCESS THE DATA (compare apples with apples) 11
  • 12.
    Market Environment -Searching - The Challenges •MacroEconomic Data -Detailled macroeconomic data available for a lot of countries, but not all of them -Clusters in macroeconomic data are often too broad -Price to obtain the data can also be an issue •Market Reports/Studies -Readily available but can be Expensive -By their nature they are a Picture of the (recent) Past -Very good for understand market structure -but Forecasts are not infallible -In some cases where the Market too small = no Market study ??? •Market News -Easily available except for -Some countries lacking coverage -Some companies are too small to be included 12
  • 13.
    Market Environment -Analyze: the challenges •MacroEconomic data -Easy to analyze with Excel -… but again only big trends, •Market Reports/Studies -Must be compared with our internal knowledge of the market (eg what we learn via Sales dpt) => Fine tune numbers to come closer to the reality -Teamwork is key: involve Marketing, Sales, etc -Use a common analytical tool eg Excel •Market News -Remove duplicates  same information will be provided via different news providers -Try to identify trends, look between the lines -No specific software can help yet 13
  • 14.
    Legal Information –The Challenges Searching •Companies need to be complient with local laws •No Global Database available -Kluwer (BE), West Law, Hein, Lexis Nexis, … -Information is coming from Law Firms or associations (eg CEFIC) -Need to search country by country (=> language issue) •Specific case: Chemicals -Chemical Regulations -A way to position your company -Cost expensive databases, - National Inventories, … Analyzing •What may you do in a country that you may not in another? -Risk analysis 14 •Acquire the data and then create your own database (eg WERCS)  Time & Cost consuming •Need the data for all countries •Need to know the composition of the product you are looking for
  • 15.
    Product Brochures -The challenges Searching -No Central Database -Comprehensiveness Completeness -Availability Analyzing -Written Differently -Different Formats, -Different Languages, -Different Technical Languages / Focus -Analysis of Evolution over Time Difficult -No Specific Tool for Analysis 15
  • 16.
    Combine everything andopen your eyes •Compare different kinds of data, try to read between the lines: -Does every information tell the same story? -How is the Market Evolving? How can we Anticipate it? -What are the ultimate goals of our competitors? What are they planning? -… 16 Legal etc Market Technical
  • 17.
    Conclusions Question =>Answer => ACTION •Room for improvement for Information Providers -Language issue  correct machine translations -Standardized / Preformatted data -Continuous improvement of analysis tools •Opportunity for Information Specialists to Broaden Scope of Activities -See bigger / broader picture than patents => Acquire New Competencies -Extract the « Actionable Intelligence » that no computer can identify -Be Part of a Larger Group : Work with colleagues to validate your data -Provide Recommendations for ACTION to Internal Customer 17 IN THIS WAY WE CAN INCREASE AND BROADEN OUR VALUE TO THE WHOLE BUSINESS
  • 18.
    The Whole Exercisewill be worth NOTHING if there is no ACTION taken at its End !!! 18 Jay Paap (2008)