2. About India Officially known as the Republic of India. Located in South Asia. Seventh largest country in the world and have the second – most populous country with over 1.2 billion people. The Indian economy is the world’s tenth largest in the world. However, India faces many challenges such as poverty, illiteracy, corruption and inadequate public health.
4. Human Trafficking in India India is a source, destination, and transit country for men, women, and children trafficked for the purposes of forced labour and commercial sexual exploitation. Internal forced labour may constitute India’s largest trafficking problem; men, women, and children are held in debt bondage and face forced labour working in brick kilns, rice mills, agriculture, and embroidery factories. India is also a destination for women and girls from Nepal and Bangladesh trafficked for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation.
5. According to UNICEF, 12.6 million children are engaged in hazardous occupations. In 2009, it was estimated 1.2 million children are trafficked worldwide for sexual exploitation, including for prostitution or the production of sexually abusive images. Only 10 % of human trafficking in India is international, while almost 90 % is interstate. Nearly 40,000 children are abducted every year of which 11000 remain untraced according to a report by the National Human Rights Commission of India.
6. Some Reasons on Child Trafficking in India Economic deprivation and associated conditions (e.g., poverty) Lack of employment opportunities Low social status (more common for girls) Low levels of education and general awareness Socio-cultural norms and circumstances that disadvantage them. Such as gender and minority discrimination Political uprisings (child soldiers) Traditional religious and cultural practices. Obscure beliefs within misinformed areas, such as 'sex with a virgin will cure sexual transmitted disease'.
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9. “The well-being and the hopes of the peoples of the world can never be served until peace - as well as freedom, honour and self-respect - is secure.” -by Ralph J. Bunche