Human activity has significantly impacted the environment through population growth, urban development, industry, agriculture, and livestock. Some of the effects include contamination of water, land and air, loss and alteration of ecosystems, reduced biodiversity, climate change, and diminished water availability. Many forests and fisheries around the world have been severely degraded. Mexico in particular has lost over 37% of its original forest cover and over 80% of fisheries are fully exploited. The document encourages individual action like reducing ecological footprints through conserving water, planting trees, and recycling to help address pressing environmental problems.