This document discusses the differences between human and animal intelligence. It presents the Islamic view that humans are the best of Allah's creations. It also summarizes Darwin's theory that the difference between human and animal intelligence is one of degree, not kind. The document then lists four key differences in human and animal cognition, such as the ability to recombine knowledge and generalize rules. It defines intelligence and lists different types. Unique human traits include humor, appreciation of beauty, self-awareness, understanding of time and morality. The document concludes that humans are more intelligent than animals based on our unique abilities.

1. HUMAN ARE MORE INTELLIGENT THA OTHER ANIMALS
Presented by:--
Mohsin
Yaseen(10452)
Muhammad
Abdullaha (10888)
Muhammad Ismail
(10477)

2. TABLE OF CONTENT
Akcnowledgement
Introducation
Islamic view
Darwin theory
Differences in Human Brains
Definition of intelligence and its types
Unique to Humans
Application of intelligence between human vs animals
Theory of survival
Conclusion
Reference

3. Akcnowledgement
• First of all we would like to thank Almighty ALLAHA
,without His help we would not able to accomplish this
task.
• It would not be possible for us to accomplish this task
without the help of many individuals .We would like to
thank our instructor of his course (Principle of management
) Sir Jawid Batla, Who cooperated with us in the case of
quires and confusion .we have tried to fullest to fulfill the
requirement of the project that was assigned to us
• Sincerely
 Muhammad Ismail (10477)
 Muhammad Abdullaha (10888)
 Mohsin Yaseen(10452)

4. Allah has mentioned:
ْ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ان‬َ‫س‬‫ن‬ِ ْ‫اْل‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫و‬
Indeed Allah has created the human in the
best of forms. (Surah Teen, verse 4)
This verse indicates to Insaan (humans)
being the best and most noble creation of
Allah
Islamic view

5. Darwin once famously said
“there is no fundamental difference between man and the higher mammals in their mental faculties”
– he firmly believed that the difference between human and animal intelligence was one of degree and
not of kind. To illustrate, he cited various examples which showed that non-human animals had similar
cognitive traits, such as curiosity, wonder, long-term memory, the ability to imitate others, to pay
attention and to reason. In fact, he stated that any animal that could not learn would be “killed off” by
natural selection – thus, only intelligent genes would remain in the gene pool and the overall
intelligence of each species would gradually increase over time, as has occurred in human evolution.

6. Human beings possess a capability far beyond animals.
HOW?????1
The answer is either physical or spiritual in nature
—it can be explained no other way.

7. As far as we know, no dog can compose music,
no dolphin can speak in rhymes, and no parrot
can solve equations with two unknowns. Only
humans can perform such intellectual feats,
presumably because we are smarter than all
other animal species—at least by our own
definition of intelligence.

8. The key differences between human and animal cognition arise in
four areas:
• The ability to recombine different types of knowledge and
information to gain new understanding
• The ability to generalize apply a “rule” or solution for a known
problem to a new and different situation
• The ability to create symbolic representations of sensory input
and to easily understand them
• The ability to detach raw sensory and perceptual input from
modes of thought.
Differences in Human Brains

9. INTELLIGENCE defined as
One's capacity for logic, abstract thought, understanding,
self-awareness, communication, learning, emotional
knowledge, memory, planning, creativity and problem
solving.
OR
The ability to learn or understand things or to deal with new
or difficult situations.

10. TYPES OF INTELLIGENCE
logical-Mathematical
linguistic
bodily/kinesthetic
musical
naturalist
interpersonal
intra-personal
spacial
existential

14. Unique to Humans

15. DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN
Consider just a few of the qualities man possesses that are unique among all
living creatures.
• • Humor: No other creature is able to appreciate, create and express humor.
• • Appreciation of beauty: Man is able to appreciate all kinds of beauty. This can be as
simple as a sunset, a work of art, or the intricate design of a flower.
• • Self-consciousness: Man can step back and become a spectator, critic or admirer of
the world around him. He is able to see his place in the greater picture and analyze what
needs to be done to affect his role.
• • Awareness of death: Man is able to consider that he will one day die. Aware that his
days will not last forever, he has a deep respect of his mortality. In fact, nearly all cultures
perform some form of funeral ritual. This is not found in the animal world.

16. Continue…
• • Understanding time: Humans can wonder, speculate and search the annals of history for
lessons, and apply those lessons to goals far into the future.
• • Connections between words: While animals can understand simple words or tones, they
do not comprehend complex sentences. Human beings have created hundreds of languages and
communicate by different languages.
• • Meaning of life: The simple act of asking about life’s meaning and purpose makes man
unique. No animal has its reason for living—nor would it be willing to live or die for specific values
and ideals.
• • Malleability: Humanity is able to adapt to its surroundings. We wear clothes, build shelters or
modify our environment to suit our needs.
• • A sense of morality: Animals do not have a conscience or sense of right and wrong. On the
other hand, mankind will go so far as to control his thoughts based on what he considers right or
wrong.

17. Continue…
• Character: This is the ability to know right from wrong, and turn from the wrong and do what is right, even
in the face of pressures and temptations. The desire to build character is only found in man.
• • Desire for worship: No matter what part of the world or his culture, man exhibits a desire to seek,
follow and worship a higher power. Animals do not.
• • Love: While some animals form lifelong relationships for the purpose of reproduction, none exhibit a
parallel with the human characteristics of love, in which a couple shares experiences, goals, dreams, hopes
and aspirations.

18. Herbert Spencer
According to his theory of survival
In this world the fittest species will b survive and human beings
are the fittest one

19. conclusion
in the end of my research I conclude that human are
more intelligent than any other animal . he has an ability
to control all the animal species according to their needs
but there is no animal who could able to control a
human being